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Introduction
Large scale industries play crucial
role in the economic development of
a country
These industries provide
Employment
Increase per capita productivity of labor
Standard of living improved, hence
Introduction
Consumption of iron and steel is an
index of industrial development of a
country
In India, there are about 741 large
and small manufacturing units
China is the largest producer of steel
in the world
Development of this
industry
The Iron and Steel Industry started in India from
ancient times as testified by the iron beam in the
Konark Temple in Orissa and the 7 meters high iron
pillar near Qutab Minar in Delhi.
First attempt to manufacture was in South India in
1830
First factory set up in 1907 by Tatas
1973, SAIL set up
In India, there are two types of Steel plants
Integrated steel plants
Includes 9 large steel plants, producing soft steel