Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
by Michael Bokor
Definition
Sustainability
Capable of being continued with
minimal long-term effect on the
environment.
In the terms of the 1987 Brundtland
Report, sustainable development is
development that: "Meeting the
needs of the present generation
without compromising the ability of
future generations to meet their
needs."
Air Compressor
Problem on campus
The boiler plant is very
inefficient do to excess
amounts of heat energy loss.
The heating bill for the winter
of 05-06 was more then 4
million dollars over budget.
The price of the natural gas
that R.P.I purchased has
doubled in the last 5 years.
Boiler
Solution
Cogeneration - A process in
which an industrial facility
uses its waste energy to
produce heat or electricity.
Cogeneration is an energyefficient, environmentallyfriendly method of producing
electricity (power), steam
and/or hot water at the same
time, in one process, with one
fuel.
Cogeneration
History
Bailey's
Patent
Steam Jack
1793
America's
first steam
turbine This
spit-turning
device, or
"jack," may
well be the
first steam
turbine built
and used in
America.
Used to turn
a fireplace
spit, it may
also
represent
the earliest
nonindustrial
application
of steam
power.
a smoke jack, a
device that took
advantage of
the rising heat
in the flu to turn
a vane, which
in turn rotated
the spit via a
simple train of
gears and a
chain.
Leonardo da
Vinci illustrated
a smoke jack in
his sketchbook
in the late
1400's.
Contributing to prevention of
global warming
A cogeneration system utilizes
exhaust heat which is dumped in
generating electricity, and so
makes the most of the limited
resources.
Proven technology
Over 150 colleges & universities
around the nation have cogeneration
plants.
M.I.T cogeneration plant has reduced
emissions by 45% or 13,000 car
roundtrips into Cambridge per day!
University of Oregon cogeneration
plant produces 30% of the universitys
electricity from the byproduct of
steam production.
University of Maryland has installed a
26-MW Cogen system that it says
saves the institution $6 million per
year in energy costs.
References
http://www.answers.com/cogeneration&r=67
4/16/06
http://www.standardaeroenergy.com/main/coge
neration.htm 4/16/06
http://www.rpi.edu/~bortonh/PVTracker/OHtalk.
html 4/16/06
http://www.poly.rpi.edu/article_view.php3?vie
w=441&part=1
4/16/06
http://cogen.mit.edu/ 4/18/06
http://www.osu.edu/osu/newsrel/Archive/00-0707_Trustees:_Construction_Projects.html
4/18/06
http://www.schmittenertec.com/cogeneration/what.htm 4/22/06