STUDIU PRIVIND INFLUENA CANTITII I

CALITII INTERACIUNILOR DINTRE PRINII

BTRNI I COPIII LOR ASUPRA NIVELULUI
DE SINGURTATE RESIMIT DE PRINI

ABSTRACT
Studiul i propune s
investigheze influena pe care
interaciunea, vzut sub
forma contactelor telefonice
i fizice i sub forma vizitelor
lunare, dintre copiii i prinii
lor ajuni la btrnee, o are
asupra singurtii resimite
de btrni.

OBIECTIVE
Descoperirea unei legturi ntre
contactele din cadrul relaiei
printe-copil i nivelul de
singurtate al printelui.
Determinarea elementului
(cantitatea sau calitatea) mai
important, cu o influne mai
puternic asupra nivelului de
singurtate, care caracterizeaz
aceste contacte.

IPOTEZE
H2
co - Lip
n
s
as tacte a sau
oc
iat din num
sin e cu tre c ru
gu
rt un n opil l foa
ate ive
i p rte
l
m
pe
m r
ntr ai r inte ic de
u p i di
s
ri cat unt
nte de
.

H3 - Calitatea i nu cantitatea
interaciunii, joac un rol mai
important n nivelul de
singurtate resimit de
printe.

int H1
e
b rac Prez
t
i
as rn uni ena
oc
i
nt
u
sc iat copi re p nor
zu cu lul rin
t
s
pe de un n u e tele
ntr sin ive
s te
u p gu
l
ri rta mai
nte te
.

METO
DA
Ca metod de eantionare vom
folosi una non probabilist, de
convenien;

200 de participani (100 gen

masculin; 100 - gen feminin), cu
vrste care s nceap de la 59 de
ani;

INSTRUM
ENTE
4 itemi care s msoare
interaciunile dintre
prinii btrni i copiii
lor(adaptare dupa Mica
scal a evenimentelor de
via (Zautra,
Guarnaccia, &
Dohrenwend, 1986)

Datele au fost
colectate direct
folosindu-se
metoda hrtie i
creion

PROCEDURA
i o variant
online a
chestionarului
nostru

Participanii vor fi
selectai n
principal din cadrul
caselor/azilelor de
btrni.

Posibilitatea confirmrii primei ipoteze, i anume c

prezena unor interaciuni ntre printele btrn i
copilul su este asociat cu un nivel mai sczut de
singurtate pentru printe.

O alta ateptare este s aflm care element din dihotomia

calitate/cantitate, are o contribuie mai mare n
ameliorarea singurtii resimite de prinii btrni.

REZULTATE

n analiza datelor plnuim s folosim testul de

corelaie Pearson din SPSS

ANALIZA
DATELOR

DISCUII I CONCLUZII
n urma cercetrilor
i studiilor
consultate ne
ateptm ca
majoritatea
ipotezelor s poat fi
confirmate.
Ceea ce rmne neclar este ct
de mult influeneaz interaciunea
prinilor btrni cu copii lor i
gradul de singurtate pe care
acetia l resimt calitatea sau
cantitatea, diminuarea
singurtii, deoarece pn la
momentul actual nu avem niciun
studiu care s arate clar aceast
legtur.

De asemenea
nu sunt luati
in considerare
in cazul
singuratatii la
batrani o
serie de pred
ictori precum
locuina, situ
aia marital
,
condiiile de
via,
satisfacia so
cial.

DIRECII VIITOARE

Acest subiect ar trebui luat in

considerare , avand in vedere
implicaiile foarte importante
pentru sntate, att mintal, ct
i psihic, pe care le are
singurtatea pentru orice
persoan

De asemenea, se recomand
revizuirea celor patru itemi lega i
de interaciunea dintre printe i
copil , dezvoltarea lor prin luarea
in considerare a predictorilor
mentionati (locuina, situaia
marital, condiiile de via,
satisfacia social

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