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Chapter 1

Chapter 1
THE FINANCIAL PLANNING PROCESS

Pieces of your financial pie

Emergency Savings Goals


Knowing
Estate
yourplanning
current state (Net worth and cash flow)
Financi
plan
Plann for the long term financial al
independence
Credit
Investment

Taxes

Insurance

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Chapter 1

Ten Principles
of Personal
Finance

Principle 1:
The best Protection is Knowledge
is power

Chapter 1

Knowledge

Principle 2:
Nothing Happens Without a Plan

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Chapter 1

Wonder

in the fog and hope for success

Or
Put

a plan together on getting to your location

Principle 3:
The Time Value of Money
concept

Einstein

is purported to have said it is

The most powerful force in the universe

Chapter 1

Key

Know

the effect of taxes on the rate of


return of investments.

Compare

investment alternatives on an
after-tax basis.

Understand

tax laws.

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Chapter 1

Principle 4:
Taxes Affect Personal Finance
Decisions

Principle 5: Stuff will happen!

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Chapter 1

Plan

for unexpected events and emergencies

Chapter 1

Principle 6:
9
Waste Not, Want Not- Smart Spending
Matters

Differentiate needs vs wants

Principle 7:

Chapter 1

1
0
Protect Yourself Against Major Catastrophes

Insurance

is there to pay when you cannot


afford to do so

Principle 8:
1
Risk and Return Go Hand in Hand 1
is on your side

Chapter 1

Time

Chapter 1

1
Principle 9:
2
Mind Games Your Financial Personality,
and Your Money
Fear

and greed = Big financial mistakes

Principle 10: Just Do It!

Really

now will make a big difference

Chapter 1

Starting

1
3

worry about such things now?

Age

happens. It is likely many of you will live to


age 100 or more

Maybe

you will not want to, or be able to work


until then

Financial independence 2050 style


Self funded!!
Personal assets will be the primary source of income

Personal Assets

Employment income

20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . .
. . . . . 60

Earning years

$
Pension income
Social ?
Security
? ? ?Income
?

Employment
Income

60 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . .100+

Retirement years

The Planning Process

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5
Chapter 1

Your personal plan

Establish

your financial goals


(Worksheet 1)

Short-term- Within 1 year

Intermediate-term- 1-10 Years

Long-term- More than 10 years

Prioritize

your financial objective


(Worksheet 2)

Chapter 1

Step 1-

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6

Worksheet
1

1
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Chapter 1

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