General programming and decision

making in Java
 Compound statements
Multiple statements that are written
within curly brackets are called
compound statements
 Java packages
Math.sqrt()
Find the square root of a positive
number
Returns double type value
Syntax
<return type> <variable> = function
name(positive number);
Example
double n = Math.sqrt(5);
 Java packages
Math.min()
Find the minimum of two numbers
Returns type is according to the input

Syntax
<return type> <variable> = function
name(number1,number 2);
Example
double n = Math.min(5,2);
 Java packages
Math.min()
Find the maximum of two numbers
Returns type is according to the input

Syntax
<return type> <variable> = function
name(number1,number 2);
Example
double n = Math.max(5,2);
 Java packages
Math.pow()
Find the power raised to a base
Returns double type value

Syntax
<return type> <variable> = function
name(number1,number 2);
Example
double n = Math.pow(5,2);
 Java packages
Math.log()
Find the logarithmic value of a given
number
Returns double type value
Syntax
<return type> <variable> = function
name(positive number);
Example
double n = Math.log(6.25);
 Java packages
Math.round()
Returns the value in rounded form
Returns integer type always

Syntax
<return type> <variable> = function
name(positive number);
Example
double n = Math.round(5.7);
 Java packages
Math.floor()
Returns a number down to the
nearest integer
Returns double type value always
Syntax
<return type> <variable> = function
name(positive number);
Example
double n = Math.floor(5.9);
 Java packages
Math.ceil()
Returns rounded value to the next higher
integer
Returns double type value

Syntax
<return type> <variable> = function
name(positive number);
Example
double n = Math.sqrt(5.8);
 Java packages
Math.sin() , Math.cos(), Math.tan()
Find the sin, cos and tan values
Returns double type value
Syntax
<return type> <variable> = function
name(positive number);
Example
double n = Math.sin(x);
double n = Math.cos(x);
double n = Math.tan(x);