Talking Energy Meter

AIM
To Design and Implement a
system for Talking Energy Meter for
home appliance.
 Block Diagram
Meter

Current
Sensor
SMPS Micro
Controll
er
Voice Speak
Module er
LCD

GSM 800
 AVR MICROCONTROLLER
An AVR microcontroller is a type of device
manufactured by Atmel, which has particular
benefits over other common chips.
A microcontroller has most of the features built-in
to a single chip, so it doesnt need a
motherboard.
AVR microcontrollers come in different packages ,
some designed for through-hole mounting and
some surface mount.
Meter:
An electric meter or more commonly used term,
the electricity meter is meant for measuring the
total electrical energy consumed in a house units
of measurements are usually kilowatt-hour
(KWh).
SMPS:
It is basically define by Switch Mode Power
Supply.
The AC to DC converterSMPShas an AC input. It
is converted into DC by rectification process using
a rectifier and filter. This unregulated DC voltage
is fed to the large-filter capacitor or PFC (Power
Factor Correction) circuits for correction of power
factor as it is affected.
LCD
LCD (liquid crystal display) is the technology used
for displays in notebook and other smaller
computers.
Like LED and gas-plasma technologies, LCDs
allow displays to be much thinner than CRT
technology.
LCDs consume much less power than LED.
Gas-display displays because they work on the
principle of blocking light rather than emitting it.
GSM-SIM800 Specifications:
SIM800 Quad Band GSM Module
Voltage Supply Required- 9VDC to 12VDC
with atleast 2A Peak Current Capability
TTL Rx and TTL Tx and DB9 Connector Based
RS232 Outputs
External Finger type antenna
Switching Regulator Based Power Supply
Features:
Bands: GSM 850MHz, EGSM 900MHz, DCS
1800MHz, PCS 1900MHz
Coding schemes: CS-1, CS-2, CS-3, CS-4 Tx
power: Class 4 (2W), Class 1 (1W)
Small package: 23 * 23 * 3mm
Low power: down to 1mA in sleep mode
TCP/IP AT firmware
Operating temperature: -40C to +85C
Audio channels which include a microphone
input and a receiver output.
One SIM card interface.
Voice Control module:
This Voice Recognition Module is a compact and
easy-control speaking recognition board.This
product is a speaker-dependent voice recognition
module.
Max 7 voice commands could work at the same
time. Any sound could be trained as command.
Users need to train the module first before let it
recognizing any voice command.
Current Sensor:
Acurrent sensoris a device that detects
electriccurrent(AC or DC) in a wire, and generates a
signal proportional to it. The generated signal could be
analog voltage orcurrentor even digital output.
The magnetic flux generated by the primary current (If)
is balanced or compensated by a current generated in
the secondary winding. This compensation current is
generated by signal conditioning electronic circuity
using the output of the Hall Element. The compensation
current is then an exact, or instantaneous,
representation of the primary current divided by the
number of turns in the secondary winding.