TOPIC : RATIO ANALYSIS OF CROWN CEMENT 2011-12 TO 2015-16 What is Ratio analysis?
A study of the relationships between financial
variables. Ratios of one firm are often compared with the same ratios of similar firms or of all firms in a single industry. This comparison indicates if a particular firm's financial statistics are suspect. Wh
A primary advantage of ratios is that they
can be used to compare the risk and return relationships of firms of different sizes. Ratios can also provide a profile of a firm, its economic characteristics and competitive strategies, and its unique operating, financial and investment characteristics. To find the different kind of ratio of Crown Cement The analysis would be helpful to find out the overall efficiency of the company on the basis of available financial information. Company Overview
Crown Cement is a brand of M. I. Cement
Factory Ltd. Which is a public limited company and one of the leading manufacturers of cement in Bangladesh. On December 31, 1994 it started its journey with the commitment for providing high quality cement to the country. Its brand "Crown Cement" has own renowned both at home and abroad. As a modern cement company, we manufacture cement to meet the needs of clients through innovative products & services that create value for all our stakeholders. Our vision is to make a contribution to the nation by creating opportunities in the arena of industrial growth and development of Bangladesh, and to provide a solid foundation for society's future. Ratio Analysis Current Ratio Current Ratio establishes the relationship between current Assets and current liabilities. Ratio Analysis Quick Ratio Quick Ratio also termed as Acid Test or Liquid Ratio. It is supplementary to the current ratio. Ratio Analysis Total debt ratio It is a financial ratio that measures the extent of a companys or consumers leverage. Ratio Analysis Equity Multiplier Equity multiplier is a financial leverage ratio which is calculated by dividing total assets by the shareholders equity Ratio Analysis Inventory Turnover Inventory Turnover Ratio indicates the number of times the stock has been turned over in business during a particular period. Ratio Analysis Days sales in inventory Ratio Analysis Receivable Turnover Accounts receivable turnover is the number of times per year that a business collects its average accounts receivable. Ratio Analysis Days Sales in Receivable Ratio Analysis Operating Profit Margin Operating Profit Margin indicates the operational efficiency of the firm and is a measure of the firm's ability to cover the total operating expenses. Ratio Analysis Gross Profit Margin Gross Profit Margin established the relationship between gross profit and net sales. Ratio Analysis Net Profit Margin Net profit margin is the percentage of revenue remaining after all operating expenses Ratio Analysis Return on Assets This ratio measures a return on the owner's or shareholders' investment. Ratio Analysis Return on Equity ROE is a profitability ratio that measures the ability of a firm to generate profits from its shareholders investments in the company Horizontal analysis is a procedure in fundamental analysis in which an analyst compares ratios items in a company's financial statements over a certain period of time. Vertical analysis is a method of financial statement analysis in which each entry for each of the three major categories of accounts, or assets, liabilities and equities, in a balance sheet is represented as a proportion of the total account. Vertical analysis is also used across other financial statements as a percentage measure. Conclusion
Since M.I. Cement Factory Limited is
currently in a stable in liquidity and activity wise, profitable, and able to cover its financial obligations with its assets and revenue sources, therefore we can say that M.I. Cement Factory limited now is at good position.