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Strength of Materials
Section 1 12:00 1:15 pm Tue/Thur
Section 2 1:25 2:40 pm Tue/Thur
2
Today
Introduction
Syllabus
Homework
Course Objectives
Statics review (Key Statics book Ch 5
and 6)
Internal reactions
SEE Syllabus Key Points:
Grade Distribution
Grade Scale
HW Guidelines
Attendance Policy
Makeup Policy
Academic Integrity
Support Services SEEK TUTORING REDC 240
schedule on board
COURSE OBJECTIVES
Schedule reading and HW assignments:
Key to Success??
Strength of
Statics
Materials
MCHT 111
MCHT 213
Dynamics (also SoM Lab
MET 206 MCHT 214)
ALSO, Advanced SoM (320) and FEA courses
Mechanics of Materials
External Loads produce Internal Loads
Internal Loads cause a body to deform
Internal Loads cause stress
How much does body deform?
How much stress?
Is it Safe at this stress?
How big should it be so stress is low enough?
Course Outcomes 1
Solve axially loaded members for stresses and
deflections in statically determinate or
indeterminate cases including thermal stresses.
Solve torsionally loaded shafts for stresses and
deflections in statically determinate or
indeterminate cases.
Solve beams under bending for stresses.
Solve transversely loaded beams for internal shear
forces and bending moments. Develop shear and
moment diagrams.
Course Outcomes 2
Solve beam deflection problems using integration,
and superposition.
Solve for the stresses in beams with combined
axial and transverse loads.
Solve for stresses in general cases of combined
loading and check for yielding using simple yield
criteria.
Solve for transformed stresses, principal stresses
and construct and interpret Mohr's circle for
stresses.
Solve axially loaded slender beams for buckling
under a variety of boundary conditions.
Begin Chapter 1:
Statics Review: External Loads
Small contact area;
treat as a point
FR is One body
resultant of acting on
w(s) = area another
under curve,
acts at
centroid
One body
Acting on acting on
narrow area another w/o
contact
External Loads:
External loads can be Reaction Loads
or Applied Loads!
Must solve for all unknown external
loads (reaction loads) so that internal
loads can be solved for!
Internal loads produce stress, strain,
deformation SofM concepts!
Support Types and Reactions (2D):
Support Types and Reactions (2D):
Pin connections
allow rotation.
Reactions at pins
are forces and
NOT MOMENTS.
Degrees of
Freedom
Static Equilibrium
Vectors:F = 0 M = 0
FBD
Example: Find the vertical reactions at A and B
for the shaft shown.
FBD
(800 N/m)(0.150 m) = 120 N
225 N
A B
Ay By
Internal reactions
are used to
determine stresses.
Coplanar Force System
Start with internal system
of forces as shown below
to get proper signs for V,
N and M.
Different than V
Fig. 1-3(b)
Summary of Typical Strength of Material Problem:
1. Calculate unknown reaction forces first.
2. Calculate internal forces at point of interest by cutting
member if necessary.
3. Calculate area properties (inertia, centroid, area, etc.).
4. Calculate stress!!
Given: Typical
household pliers as
shown.
Find: Force applied to
wire and force in pin
that connects the two
parts of the pliers.
Plan: