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Install Operating

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09 System
Operating System
An operating system is a set of
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programs that manages all
computer components and
operations.
Examples of Operating System
Software
1. DOS Disk Operating System
2. Microsoft Windows
3. Macintosh
4. Linux
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1. Windows Operating System
(Microsoft)
2. Macintosh Operating System
( Apple)

3. Linux Operating System ( Unix)


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09Four Basic Function of
Operating System
1. Control hardware access
2. Manage files and folders
3. Provide a user interface
4. Manage applications
Reasons to perform a clean

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09 installation of an OS:
1. When a computer is passed
from one employee to another.
2. When the operating system is
corrupted.
3. When a new replacement hard
drive is installed in a
4. When a computer is infected
with virus.
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09 Recommended
Equipment
1. A computer with a blank hard
disk drive.

2. Windows XP Professional
installation CD.
Setup
Operating system setup

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This is the installation and
initial booting of the
operating system.
Methods of Installation
The most common installation
method is with the CDs and
DVDs.
It is possible to install an
operating system over a
network or from a local hard
drive.
Setup (cont.)
To install an operating system from
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09 a CD or DVD
First configure the BIOS setup to
Boot the system from the CD or
DVD.

BIOS Basic Input Output System


A firmware which means, it
is a small piece of software
that sits on a chip inside of
your computer on its
motherboard.
Setup (cont.)
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BIOS Configuration Procedures
1. At boot up press the function
key DEL or F2 or F10 button.

DEL
F2
F10
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09 Setup (cont.)
BIOS Configuration
Procedures(cont.)
2. Use the up/down or left/right
arrow key on the keyboard to
select the boot menu option.
Setup (cont.)
BIOS Configuration Procedures
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09 (cont.)
3. At boot menu, change the boot
sequence. Select the CD rom drive
as the first or primary boot device.

To change the values of the


menu, press + or button on
the keyboard.
Setup (cont.)
BIOS Configuration Procedures
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09 (cont.)

4. Press F10 to save the changes.


Select yes to confirm the changes
before exit.
5. Restart your computer by
turning of the power button and
turn back on. Now your computer
will attempt to boot from CD or
DVD rom first.
Installing Operating System

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09 Step 1
Insert the Windows XP CD into
the CD or DVDROM drive.
After inserting the installation
CD. Restart your computer.
Installing Operating System (cont.)

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Step 1 ( cont.)
When the system starts up,
watch the message
Press any key to boot from CD.
If the message appears, press
any key on the keyboard to
boot the system from the CD or
DVD.
Installing Operating System (cont.)

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09 Step 1 ( cont.)
The system will now begin
inspecting the hardware
configuration.
If the message does not appear,
the hard drive is empty and
system will now begin
inspecting the hardware
configuration.
Installing Operating System (cont.)

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The Windows XP Professional
Setup screen appears.
During this part of setup, the
mouse will not work, so you
must use the keyboard.
Step 2
On the Welcome to Setup page,
press Enter continue.
Installing Operating System (cont.)

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09 Step 3
The Windows XP Licensing
Agreement page appears.
Press the Page Down key to
scroll to the bottom of the
license agreement.
Press F8 key to agree to the
license.
Installing Operating System (cont.)

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09 Step 4
Select the hard drive or
partition on which Windows XP
will be installed.
Press Enter to select
Unpartitioned space, which
default setting.
Installing Operating System (cont.)
Step 5

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Press Enter again to select Format
the partition using the NTFS file
system, which is the default
On this step, the data erases on the
hard disk drive, copies the setup files
from the installation CD to the hard
drive.
This process should take between 20
and 30 minutes to complete.
Tip: Better use the Format the partition
using the NTFS file system
(Quick).
Installing Operating System (cont.)
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09 Step 6
On the Regional and Language
Options page, click Next to
accept the defaults setting. The
Regional and Language options
can be configured after setup is
complete.
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Installing Operating System (cont.)

Step 6 (cont.)
On the Personalized Your Software
page, type the Name and the
Organization, then click Next.
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Installing Operating System (cont

Step 6 (cont.)
On the Product Key page,
type your product key as it
appears on your windows XP CD
case. Then click next.
Installing Operating System (cont.)

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On the Computer Name and
Administrator Password
screen, type the Computer
name for your computer. Type
the Administrator password and
retypes it at the Confirm
password section. Then click
Next.
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Installing Operating System (cont.)
Step 7
On the Date and Time Setting
screen, configure the computer
cock to match your local date,
time and time zone. Then click
Next.
Installing Operating System (cont.)

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09 Step 8
On the Network Settings
page, click Next to accept
Typical settings. Custom
settings can be configured
after setup is compete.
Installing Operating System (cont.)
Workgroup or Computer Domain

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Workgroup is a collection of
computers that have the same
workgroup name.
Domain is a collection of
computers define by a network
administrator.
Step 9
On the Workgroup or
Computer Domain page,
accept the default settings and
click Next.
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Installing Operating System (cont.)

Step 10
Setup is Configuring Windows
XP on the Computer.
Windows XP Professional Setup
may take about 25 minutes to
configure your computer.
Installing Operating System (cont.)

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09 Step 10 ( cont.)
Your computer will
automatically restart when the
setup program is complete.
When the Display Settings
dialog box appears, click OK.
Display settings improves the
appearance of visual elements.
Windows will automatically
adjust your screen resolution.
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Installing Operating System (cont.)
Monitor Settings dialog box, the
windows adjusted your screen
resolution.
Step 11
When the Monitor Settings
dialog box appears, click OK.
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Installing Operating System (cont.)

Step 12
On the Welcome to Microsoft
Windows page, click Next.
Installing Operating System (cont.)
Step 13

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On the Help protect your PC
screen, select Help protect my
PC by turning on Automatic
Updates now click Next.
With automatic updates,
Windows can routinely check for
the latest important updates for
your computer and install them
automatically. These updates can
include security updates, critical
updates and service packs.
Installing Operating System (cont.)
Windows XP will now check your

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PC, to make sure that you are
connected to the Internet.
If you are already connected to
the Internet, select the choice
that represents your network
connection.
Step 14
If you are unsure of the
connection type, accept the
default selection, and click Next.
If you are not connected to the
Internet, and click Next.
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Installing Operating System (cont.)
Step 15
If you use dialup access, or if
Windows XP Professional Setup
cannot connect to the Internet,
you can connect to the internet
after setup is complete Click
Skip to continue.
Installing Operating System (cont.)

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Windows XP Professional Setup
displays the ready to activate
Windows page.
Step 16
If you are connected to the
Internet, click Yes, and then
click Next..

If you are not yet connected to


the Internet, click No, click
Next.
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Installing Operating System (cont.)

Step 17
On the Collecting Registration
Information page, complete
the form. Then, click Next.
Installing Operating System (cont.)

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On the Who will use this
computer? page, type the
name of each person who will
use the computer.
You can use first names only,
nicknames, or full names. Then
click Next..
Installing Operating System (cont.)

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09 Step 19
On the Thank you! page,
click Finish to complete the
installation.

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