Shortcut is done from the

first letter of word

(command). And
sometimes spelled.
Example: L (line) or LI (list)
then press Spacebar

To separate/end each
command, press Escape.
To undo, press U
and space bar. To
delete, click and
press Delete.
 Fist things first, Settings
Unit by pressing UN.
Length type: Decimal.
Precision: normally 0.
Units to scale:
Millimeters. Angle type:
Decimal Degree.

*Clockwise option for

decimal degree.

If having problem to
identify which units to
scale, use Unitless. But
highly recommended to
not use Unitless in
architecture. Identify
which units to scale to
be used.
 L (line), spacebar, Click, click
and press C then spacebar. It
closes the line and forms a
triangle.

Scroller on mouse is used to

drag the screen by clicking
and hold. Or click P(pan)
then spacebar.
 When starts
at Endpoint,
when
Close, the
line closes
that starts
from the
endpoint.
 When lost the drawing on screen
(cant find/detected) press Z(zoom),
spacebar, and then E (extent),
spacebar.
Angles.
If nak zoom line. Click on line, type
Z(zoom) then spacebar.

Press F3 for Object Snap! (Endpoint)

F7 (Grid on/off)

F9 (Snap mode on/off)- for the mouse

to ikut the grid

Bila dah buat shape, and

F10, bila on, F9 akan off automatically.
insert number
(measurement) and
spacebar. Then click
LI(list) and then click on
line to look at the
profile.
 Kalau hold and drag.

Kalau left click

without holding from
right to left

Kalau left click

without holding from
left to right.
 Snap settings.
Snap spacing-for distance.
Kalau set to 10 and buat
kotak, itll be 10 x 10.
 How to get the
Dynamic Input: Click
the small 3 lines.

Orthomode (F8): On
for right angles.
 Hardware Acceleration (on/off): Off
kalau hang. On kalau dah okay.
 Kalau nak specific angle
used only once, click L
(line), then spacebar then
click specific point then
type < as it is a symbol
for angle in autocad then
type the angel. Eg) <12,
<50
 L(line), spacebar, click point, then @ then type in value of
measurement lepas tu type < then masukkan value angle <12.
 Polyline creates one profile.
Kalau line, one by one. Kalau
nak pecahkan profile, click
EXPL(explode) and click on
polyline object and it will
pecahkan the lines.
Kalau stretch, panjangkan di
sudut yang lain. Tapi kalau
lengthen, panjangkan at sudut
sama.

Stretch vertex- gerak penjuru.

Add vertex-
 For previous slide, add vertex- tambah penjuru. Remove vertex-
buang added vertex.
Nak buat arc, just hover the arrow to midpoint of polyline
Visualize-> Materials Browser
 Move,spacebar,click
object, shift then right
click, quadrant. Then
shift, right click then
move to midpoint.
 Chamfer for
edges.
 Stretch line: Type str,
spacebar, click, window
crossing, click any base
point, type amount wants to
be stretched
 Kalau nak trim, kena click on
the sempadan first!
Same goes for Ex (extent), click
on sempadan first.
Kalau sweep, tekan object first
then space then click the other
object
 Polar array needs to have an axis,
Berpusing, rotation
 15 is distance between each box.
Rectangular array dia lajur dan baris
and fixed.

Spline
Path array. Dia follow curve.
 Offset ni untuk
distancekan two lines
without having any
reference.
Command: Select object -> fence
 Fillet. Tak payah set
Radius sebab dah automatic.

Arc hukum dia anti-clockwise

So click at endpoints dulu
And then masukkan nilai radius.
Fillet, trim, multiple
 Annotating radius.

Type dimstyle
 Standard-> Override ->
rename style -> continue

Dimstyle -> click on style->

modify (for fonts and arrow)
 Se(select)->fence-> choose
dimension style

Dimension->linear
 Click continue and after that jangan change anything.
 Click on customs to set ratio
sendiri
To plot
Click Layout 1. On off grid dekat
line bawah tu

To set paper size, right Layout 1

then Page Setup Manager
 ISO A bukan ISO full
bleed etc. because ISO
A is international size.
 Double click inner box kalau nak zoom in
zoom out and drag/arrange. And then
double click vertex of the box to adjust it
to the dotted lines outside of it. And
then adjust scale here:
 Sel(select) -> f -> click on
dimensions-> spacebar -
>right click -> isolate ->
hide objects

To unhide dimensions,
right click -> isolate -> end
object isolation
Layer Properties
 To change colour of
dimensions, go to layer
properties, create new layer,
under colours tab, tukar white
box to a new colour.

Or dekat layout just tukar kat

menu atas tu.
 Click matahari to
hide/unhide the layer.
 If tak boleh nampak, adjust dekat
Hatch pattern side dekat properties.

**Autocad untuk 2D, 3D not

encouraged
Digalakkan pakai Create instead of sidebar kat
tepi sebab lebih convinient for beginners.
Objects that can be created in 3d Max are
listed in the list.

Tekan one of the objects and then boleh

adjust the parameter kat tepi. Or click the
thingy next to the plus sign.