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1.Comdom
A condom is a sheath-shaped barrier device used during sexual
intercourse to reduce the probability of pregnancy or a sexually
transmitted infection (STIs).[1]There are both male and female
condoms.[5] With proper useand use at every act of
intercoursewomen whose partners use male condoms
experience a 2% per-year pregnancy rate.[1] With typical use the
rate of pregnancy is 18% per-year.[6] Their use greatly decreases
the risk of gonorrhea, chlamydia, trichomoniasis, hepatitis B,
and HIV/AIDS. They also to a lesser extent protect against genital
herpes, human papillomavirus (HPV), and syphilis.[1]
2.vasectomy
Vasectomy is a surgical procedure for
male sterilization or permanent contraception.
During the procedure, the male vas deferens are
severed and then tied or sealed in a manner so
as to prevent sperm from entering into
the urethra and thereby prevent fertilization.
Vasectomies are usually performed in a
physician's office, medical clinic, or, when
performed on an animal, in a veterinary clinic
hospitalization is not normally required as the
procedure is not complicated, the incisions small,
and the necessary equipment routine.
Birth control use by female