Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
IRAP
Jamban
Apa Konstruksi
Jenis-jenis Pemeliharaan
Perencanaan Tambahan
Defecation
APA
Jamban ?
Jamban cubluk?
Jamban cubluk berventilasi?
Jamban leher angsa?
Perbedaannya?????
C
Ventilated Improved Pit (VIP) toilet
Diperlukan
ventilasi
Air hanya untuk
membasuh
Akses untuk
memperbaiki
dan
pengambilan
sludge
Sludge diambil 5
thn sekali
Ventilated Improved Double Pit (VIDP) toilet
X
Pencahayaan
The values of N and P are given (20 years and 6 people) but the sludge
accumulation rate (R) is not
The accumulation rate cannot be determined without some knowledge of
the depth to the water table. Assuming this is greater than the likely pit
depth, an accumulation rate of 90L/year is used (see Table 5.3).
Sludge volume = 6 x 20 x (90/1000) (1 m = 1000 1itres) = 10.8 m
If it is found that the pit does enter the groundwater, then the calculation
should be done again using the appropriate sludge accumulation rate
(601/year, from Table 5.3).
Apa Konstruksi
Jenis-jenis Pemeliharaan
Perencanaan Tambahan
Potongan Memanjang
Typical Design
Lingkup
S = the rate of sludge and scum accumulation which may be taken as 25 litres
per person per year for tanks receiving WC waste only, and 40 litres per
person per year for tanks receiving WC waste and sullage.
Perhitungan
B = 8 x 3 x 1.0 x 40 = 960 litres
Total tank volume = A + B = 1440 + 960 = 2400 litres (2.4 m)
Assume liquid depth = 1.5 m
Assume tank width is W m