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INDUSTRIAL TRAINING

RDSO : TELECOMMUNICATION
DEPARTMENT

MADE BY:
RUPAK CHAKRAVORTY
1403031165
IPEC
Research- Design and
Standards Organization
Basically RDSO has been established to perform following
functions:
Development, adoption for new techniques and standardization
of materials and products specially needed by Indian Railways.
Providing consultancy and inspection of critical and safety items
of rolling stocks; locomotives, signalling and track components
CONTENTS

OPTICAL FIBRE COMMUNICATION


DIGITAL CLOCK WITH GPS SYNCHRONIZATION
INTEGRATED PASSENGER INFORMATION
SYSTEM
COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
EXCHANGE
RAILTEL NETWORK
OPTICAL FIBRE COMMUNICATION

It is a method of transmitting
information from 1 place to another
by sending pulse of light through
optical fiber
ADVANTAGES:
Large bandwidth
Low attenuation
Signal security
Low cross talk
OPTICAL FIBER
Optical fiber is a transparent
medium having at least two layer
with different refractive index.
The main parts of optical fiber
are:
o Core
o Cladding
o Coating
It works on the principle of total
internal reflection
Splicing is the
process of joining two
optical fiber together

OPTICAL FIBRE
ANALYZER : It is
designed to measure
various type of fiber
attenuation, such as
transmission & splice
losses to efficiently
locate faults in optical
fiber communication
DIGITAL CLOCK WITH GPS
SYNCHRONIZATION

It covers technical requirement of digital clock with


GPS synchronization which consist of master clock
& digital clock suitable for platform & office area
complex of Indian Railways
Format of office clock is HH:MM:SS
Format of platform clock is HH:MM
MASTER CLOCK
Master clock shall be used to synchronize digital
clocks when wired in network. In such cases,
digital clock will work as slave clock .
Master clock can control up to 64 slave clocks
It synchronize time across all slave clocks
It can be in 12 or 24 hr format
PLATFORM CLOCK

The real time clock itself checks with the GPS time at
every 16 sec. Platform clock displays as HH:MM format.
The time at every platform clock is same across India.
It is basically made up of RED LEDS.
INTEGRATED PASSENGER
INFORMATION SYSTEM

It covers technical requirement of computer


based announcement system for announcing
train information to passenger, electronic
display board & coach guidance display board
for displaying train information to passenger
with a feature of networking & operation
from centralized place
COMPONENT USED IN WIRED
COMMUNICATION

Magneto telephone
4 wire control telephone
light weight portable telephone
2wire 12 way selecting calling
telephone
emergency potable telephone
Autodialing system
Train Traffic Control equipment
(DTMF)
EXCHANGE
Exchange at RDSO has mainly 3 different
branches
o Indoor unit
o Power plant
Purpose of exchange is to establish
communication between two people
via telephone
o Outdoor unit
POWER PLANT: The supply is obtained
from power plant is 48V DC which is
obtained by a charger or battery
installed
INDOOR UNIT: It consist of following-
Control cards
Processor card
Group controller
Power supply card
Peripheral shelf
Peripheral power supply(PPS)
Ringer power supply card (RPS)
OUTDOOR PLANT : Exchange to location
(instrument & media)
RAILTEL NETWORK
LOCAL AREA NETWORK : In this computers, printers and
other devices are relative to each other & physically
connected using cables & infrared links. It may exist with
single or group of building

METROPOLITAN AREA NETWORK : Its a large area network connecting


many LAN together
WIDE AREA NETWORK : This connects computer across wide
geographical area

CAMPUS AREA NETWORK : It follows same principle as LAN only on


a larger and diversified scale. Here different campus offices and
organization can be linked together

HOME AREA NETWORK : It is contained within user home digital


device from multiple computers
THANK YOU
HAVE A GREAT DAY AHEAD!!

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