MACHINE DESIGN

Elements02 - -
GOD BLESS 
A machine tool in which an abrasive wheel is used as
a cutting tool to obtain a very smooth finish.

a. Planer
b. Shaper
c. Power saw
d. Grinder
It is used to produce a variety of surfaces by using a
circular type cutter with multiple teeth.

a. Milling machine
b. Broaching machine
c. Beading machine
d. Hemming machine
A heavy rotating body which serves as reservoir for
absorbing and redistributing kinetic energy.

a. Shaft
b. Governor
c. Flywheel
d. Puncher
A kind of gear used for heavy duty works where a
large ratio of speed is required and are extensively
used in speed reducers.

a. Helical gear
b. Worm gear
c. Bevel gear
d. Spiral gear
A kind of gear used to transmit motion from one
shaft to another shaft at angle to the first.

a. Helical gear
b. Worm gear
c. Bevel gear
d. Spiral gear
The minimum thickness of steel members exposed to
weather and accessible for painting is:

a. 6mm
b. 8mm
c. 4mm
d. 10mm
The common deoxidizer and cleanser of steel,
forming oxides and sulfates that are carried off in the
slag.

a. Manganese
b. Carbon
c. Tungsten
d. Sulfur
A highly transparent and exceedingly hard crystalline
stone of almost pure carbon.

a. Gold
b. Diamond
c. Bronze
d. Crystalline
A fine grained, salty silica rock used for sharpening
edge tools.

a. Eutectoid
b. Austenite
c. Oilstone
d. Pearlite
An amorphous solid made by fusing silica with a
basic oxide.

a. Pearlite
b. Rock
c. Silicon
d. Glass
A soft yellow metal, known since ancient times a
precious metal which all material values are based.

a. Solidus
b. Bronze
c. Gold
d. Austenite
The operation of cooling a heated piece of work
rapidly by dropping it in water, brine or oil.

a. Normalizing
b. Quenching
c. Annealing
d. Squeezing
A device used to prevent leakage of media.

a. Seal
b. Packings
c. Teflon
d. graphite
A welding operation in which a non-ferrous filler
metal melts at a temperature below that of the
metal joined but is heated above 450°C.

a. Arc welding
b. Brazing
c. Spot welding
d. Butt welding
The process of producing of working metals by the
application of sudden blows or by a steady pressure.

a. Trimming
b. Welding
c. Forging
d. Lancing
The process of producing a variety of surfaces by
using a circular type cutter with multiple teeth.

a. Piercing
b. Cutting
c. Embossing
d. Milling
The softening of metals by heat treatment and most
commonly consists of heating the metals up to near
molten state and then cooling very slowly.

a. Quenching
b. Tempering
c. Annealing
d. Forming
The maximum stress induced in a material when
subjected to alternating or repeated loading without
causing failure.

a. Elastic limit
b. Proportional limit
c. Rupture limit
d. Endurance limit
The total deformation measured in the direction of
the line of stress.

a. Axial deformation
b. Elongation
c. Strain
d. Unit stress
The maximum stress to which a material can be
subjected without a trace of any permanent set
remaining upon a complete withdrawal of the stress.

a. Ultimate limit
b. Proportional limit
c. Endurance limit
d. Elastic limit
The total permissible variation in the size of a
dimension; the difference between the limits of the
size.

a. Deformation
b. Variance
c. Tolerance
d. Allowance
Fluid film desired between two surfaces having
relative sliding motion.

a. Lube oil
b. Lubrication
c. Graphite
d. Grease
Flexible material used to seal pressurized fluids
normally under dynamic conditions.

a. Packings
b. Teflon
c. Seals
d. Safety shield
A total resistance that a material offers to an applied
load.

a. Flexure
b. Stress
c. Elasticity
d. Rigidity
A property of material which relates the lateral
strains to the longitudinal strain.

a. Rigidity
b. Elasticity
c. Poisson’s ratio
d. Deflection
A kind of gear used for heavy duty works where a
large ratio of speed is required and are extensively
used in speed reducers.

a. Spiral gear
b. Bevel gear
c. Worm gear
d. Helical gear
A kind of gear used to transmit motion from one
shaft to another shaft at an angle to the first.

a. Spiral gear
b. Worm gear
c. Helical gear
d. Bevel gear
Which of the following is not a classification of iron
ore?

a. Hematite
b. Magnetite
c. Sulfurite
d. Siderite
Which of the following metals will respond to heat
treatment?

a. Cast iron
b. Medium carbon steel
c. Wrought iron
d. Low carbon steel
Which of the following is a non- magnetic?

a. Cast iron
b. Alloy steel
c. Cast steel
d. Manganese steel
The ability of metal to withstand loads without
breaking down is;

a. Stress
b. Strength
c. Strain
d. Elasticity
A machining operation whereby the tool reciprocates
and the feed is stationary is called:

a. Shaping
b. Reaming
c. Planning
d. Turning
Any material that retard the flow of electricity used
prevent passage or escape of electric current from
conductors.

a. Insulators
b. Bricks
c. Ceramics
d. Refractories
A metallic element and the only metal that is liquid
at ordinary temperature.

a. Austinite
b. Mercury
c. Manganese
d. Martensite
An alloy of copper and zinc

a. Aluminum
b. Bronze
c. Brass
d. Nickel
Usually a copper-tin alloy is:

a. Aluminum
b. Nickel
c. Brass
d. Bronze
A tool with hardened points used for scribing circles
or laying of distances.

a. Trammel
b. Caliper
c. Divider
d. Micrometer
Name of mechanism which a welding operator hold
during gas welding and at the end of which the gases
are burned to perform the various gas welding
operations.

a. Mash
b. Core
c. Wobble
d. Torch
The maximum stress to which a material may be
subjected before failure occurs.

a. Rupture stress
b. Yield stress
c. Ultimate stress
d. Allowable stress
The maximum stress induced in a material when
subjected to alternate or repeated loading without
causing failure.

a. Yield point
b. Ultimate point
c. Endurance limit
d. Proportional limit
Which of the following is not a classification of iron
ore?

a. Hematite
b. Magnetite
c. Sulfurite
d. Siderite
Of the following metals, which will respond to heat
treatment?

a. Cast iron
b. Wrought iron
c. Medium iron
d. Low carbon iron
Materials usually ceramics, employed where
resistance to very high temperature is required, as
for furnace linings and metal melting pots.

a. Refractories
b. Gaskets
c. Insulators
d. Safety shield
The softening of metals by heat treatment and most
commonly consists of heating the metals up to near
molten state and then cooling them very slowly.

a. Annealing
b. Hardening
c. Normalizing
d. Tempering
The process of producing a variety of surfaces using a
circular type cutter with multiple teeth.

a. Milling
b. Drilling
c. Broaching
d. Boring
The process of working metals by the application of
sudden blows or by a steady pressure.

a. Rolling
b. Forging
c. Casting
d. Turning
A welding operation in which a non-ferrous filler
metals at a temperature below that of the metal
joined but is heated above 450°C.

a. Spot welding
b. Gas welding
c. Brazing
d. Arc welding
The operation of cooling heated piece of work
rapidly by dropping it in water, brine or oil.

a. Quenching
b. Tempering
c. Annealing
d. Normalizing
A machine tool in which an abrasive wheel is used as
a cutting tool to obtain a very high degree of
accuracy and a smooth finish on metal parts,
including soft and hardened steel.

a. Grinding machine
b. Broaching machine
c. Milling machine
d. Boring machine
A machine tool used principally to machine flat or
plane surfaces with a single point cutting tool.

a. Shaper
b. Planer
c. Grinder
d. Broaching machine
A tool used for measuring diameters.

a. Micrometer
b. Tachometer
c. Pyrometer
d. Caliper
The total permissible variation in the size of
dimension; the difference between the limits of the
size.

a. Tolerance
b. Fits
c. Allowance
d. Clearance
The maximum stress to which a material can be
subjected without a trace of any permanent set
remaining upon a complete withdrawal of the stress.

a. Ultimate stress
b. Rupture stress
c. Elastic limit
d. Proportional limit
Fluid film desired between two surfaces having
relative sliding motion.

a. Lubrication
b. Seal
c. Packing
d. Safety shield
A total deformation measured in the direction of the
line of stress.

a. Stress
b. Strain
c. Endurance limit
d. Poisson’s ratio
A kind of gear used for heavy duty works where a
large ratio of speed is required and are extensively
used in speed reducers.

a. Worm gear
b. Spiral gear
c. Helical gear
d. Bevel gear
A kind of gear used to transmit motion from one
shaft to another shaft at an angle to the first.

a. Worm gear
b. Spiral gear
c. Helical gear
d. Bevel gear
The area of a machine shop where metal is being
melted to form a new shape is;

a. Welding area
b. Mass production area
c. Foundry area
d. Tool and die
A machine used in shaping metal by means of
abrasive wheel or removal of metals with an abrasive
is called:

a. Planer
b. Power saw
c. Shaper
d. Grinding machine
The ability of material or metal to resist being
crushed is:

a. Compressive strength
b. Fatigue strength
c. Torsional strength
d. Bending strength
A machining operation whereby the tool rotates
while the feed is stationary.

a. Shaping
b. Milling
c. Turning
d. Reaming
A machining operation whereby the tool reciprocates
and the feed is stationary.

a. Reaming
b. Planing
c. Shaping
d. Turning
Which of the following metals is easy to chisel?

a. Alloy steel
b. Stainless steel
c. Manganese steel
d. Cast iron steel
Ferrous metals contain relatively large amount of:

a. Carbon
b. Manganese
c. Phosphorous
d. Sulfur
Which of the following is not a strength property of
metals?

a. Tensile strength
b. Rocking strength
c. Fatigue strength
d. Torsional strength
Which of the following is not a kind of mandrel?

a. Expansion mandrel
b. Contraction mandrel
c. Taper mandrel
d. Gang mandrel
Which of the following is not a part of lathe
machine?

a. Tailstock
b. Headstock
c. Carriage
d. Fan
The range of motor power in Kw of a universal milling
machine, max feed movement 1270mm lengthwise,
355mm lateral, 508mm vertical is;

a. 11 to 15 kW
b. 16 to 21 kW
c. 7.5 to 10 kW
d. 22 to 30 kW
The motor power in kW of a punch press, 50.8mm
hole diameter, 25.4mm thickness, for soft steel is:

a. 15 kW
b. 21 kW
c. 7.5 kW
d. 30 kW
The range of motor power in kW of a cylindrical
grinding machine 600 x 50 mm wheel size, 2,400 to
4,200 mm center distance is:

a. 11 to 15 kW
b. 16 to 21 kW
c. 7.5 kW
d. 22 to 30 kW
The motor power in kW of a forming or bending
machine 1600mm width, 508mm head movement is;

a. 7.5 kW
b. 11 kW
c. 15 kW
d. 22 kW
The range of motor power in kW of an engine lathe
machine, average service 1000mm to 1300mm
swing.

a. 11 to 15 kW
b. 7.5 to 10 kW
c. 16 to 21 kW
d. 22 to 30 kW
A machine which can flatten surfaces on a horizontal,
vertical or angular plane.

a. Shaper
b. Planer
c. Power saw
d. Tool grinder
The ability of metal to withstand forces thus
following a number of twist.

a. Shear strength
b. Bearing strength
c. Endurance limit
d. Deformation
A property of material which relates the lateral strain
to the longitudinal strain

a. Stress
b. Modulus of elasticity
c. Poisson’s ratio
d. deformation
A total resistance that a material offers to an applied
load.

a. Friction force
b. Stress
c. Rigidity
d. Compressive force
A total deformation measured in the direction of the
line of stress.

a. Strain
b. Elasticity
c. Elongation
d. Contraction
An alloy of copper and zinc.

a. Aluminum
b. Brass
c. Bronze
d. Chromium
A metallic element of copper-tin alloy.

a. Aluminum
b. Brass
c. Bronze
d. Chromium
A metallic element and only metal that is liquid at
ordinary temperature.

a. Aluminum
b. Mercury
c. Zirconium
d. Zinc
Any material that retard the flow of electricity, used
to prevent passage or escape electric current from
conductors.

a. Refractory
b. Ceramics
c. Coating material
d. Insulator
The maximum stress to which a material may be
subjected before failure occurs.

a. Rupture strength
b. Ultimate strength
c. Yield strength
d. Proportional limit
The maximum stress induces in a material when
subjected to alternating or repeated loading without
causing failure.

a. Ultimate strength
b. Yield strength
c. Endurance limit
d. Rupture strength
Fluid film desired between two surfaces having
relatively sliding motion.

a. Lube oil
b. Graphite
c. Packing
d. Lubrication
The ability of metal to withstand loads without
breaking down.

a. Strength
b. Elasticity
c. Rigidity
d. Deformation
Materials, usually ceramics, employed where
resistance to very high temperature is required, as
for furnace linings and metal melting pots.

a. Insulators
b. Gaskets
c. Packings
d. Refractories
An alloying element used principally to produce
stainless steel.

a. Aluminum
b. Brass
c. Bronze
d. Chromium
A Coating material used to produce galvanized iron

a. Zirconium
b. Zinc
c. aluminum
d. chromium
A group of thin steel strips used for measuring
clearances.

a. Feeler gage
b. Tachometer
c. Micrometer
d. Caliper
A hand tool used to measure tension in bolts.

a. Torque wrench
b. Tachometer
c. Shaver
d. Tensor
Ratio of pitch diameter to the number of teeth.

a. Diametral pitch
b. Module
c. Contact ratio
d. Helical overlap
A circle the radius of which is equal to the distance
from the gear axis to the pitch point.

a. Pitch circle
b. Root circle
c. Base circle
d. Outside circle
A circle coinciding with a tangent to the bottom of
the tooth spaces.

a. Pitch circle
b. Root circle
c. Base circle
d. Outside circle
The method of cold working by compression.

a. Broaching
b. Lapping
c. Piercing
d. Reaming
A machine tool used to finish internal and external
surfaces by the use of a cutter called a broach, which
has a series of cutting edges or teeth.

a. Lathe machine
b. Broaching machine
c. Planer
d. Shaper
A cutting tool which is made to move slowly while
acting on the work which is revolving on a horizontal
axis.

a. Lathe machine
b. Broaching machine
c. Planer
d. Shaper
A machine tool used to produce a variety of surfaces
by using a circular type cutter with multiple teeth.

a. Lathe machine
b. Milling machine
c. Broaching machine
d. Grinding machine
Used in the production of flat surfaces on pieces too
large or too heavy to hold in a shaper.

a. Planer
b. Shaper
c. Grinder
d. Shaver
Used to machine flat or curved surfaces with a tool
which in a reciprocating motion.

a. Planer
b. Shaper
c. Grinder
d. lathe
Which of the following materials that can wear away
a substance softer than itself?

a. Abrasive
b. Tungsten
c. Carbon
d. Corrosive