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) is a board created by the Government of
India in 1988 and given statutory form in 1992
with the SEBI Act 1992. Its head office is in
Mumbai,, and other offices in Chennai, Kolkatta
Mumbai
and Delhi. SEBI is the regulator of Securities
markets in India. The Board comprises whole
time members and outside members
(representing the finance ministry, RBI and
experts).
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1. Regulates Capital Market
2. Checks Trading of securities.
3. Checks the malpractices in securities market.
4. It enhances investor's knowledge on market
by providing education.
5. It regulates the stockbrokers and sub-
sub-
brokers.
6. To promote Research and Investigation
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THERE ARE FOUR WAYS IN WHICH A COMPANY
MAY RAISE EQUITY CAPITAL IN THE PRIMARY
EQUITY MARKET
1 PUBLIC ISSUE-
ISSUE- Public issue involves sale of securities to
the public at large.
2 RIGHTS ISSUE-
ISSUE- Right issue involves selling securities by
issuing rights to the existing shareholders.
3 PRIVATE PLACEMENT-
PLACEMENT- It involves sale of securities to a
limited no. of sophisticated investors such as financial
institutions, mutual funds and banks.
4 PREFERENTIAL ALLOTMENT-
ALLOTMENT- An issue of equity to
selected investors at a price which may or may not be
related to the prevailing market price.
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wFOR EXAMPLE.
EXAMPLE.
COMPANY INDUSTRY
Reliance industries Refineries
Mkt Cap 358935.3 cr 526375.62 cr
EPS 87.73 (Rs)
P/E Ratio 27.5 18.91
P/B Ratio 5.7
DIV YIELD 0.46%
PEG Ratio 0.93
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