Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
CCSS
Then/Now
New Vocabulary
Key Concept: Trigonometric Functions in Right Triangles
Example 1: Evaluate Trigonometric Functions
Example 2: Find Trigonometric Ratios
Key Concept: Trigonometric Values for Special Angles
Example 3: Find a Missing Side Length
Example 4: Find a Missing Side Length
Key Concept: Inverse Trigonometric Ratios
Example 5: Find a Missing Angle Measure
Example 6: Use Angles of Elevation and Depression
Over Chapter 11
B.
C.
D.
Over Chapter 11
B.
C.
D.
Over Chapter 11
A. accept
B. reject
Over Chapter 11
A. accept
B. reject
Over Chapter 11
A.
B.
C.
D.
Over Chapter 11
A.
B.
C.
D.
Mathematical Practices
6 Attend to precision.
You used the Pythagorean Theorem to find
side lengths of right triangles.
Answer:
Evaluate Trigonometric Functions
Answer:
Find the value of the six
trigonometric functions for
angle A.
A. B.
C. D.
Find the value of the six
trigonometric functions for
angle A.
A. B.
C. D.
Find Trigonometric Ratios
Step 1
Step 2
Use the Pythagorean Theorem to find c.
a2 + b2 = c2 Pythagorean Theorem
32 + 52 = c2 Replace a with 3 and
b with 5.
34 = c2 Simplify.
Take the square root of each
side. Length cannot be
negative.
Find Trigonometric Ratios
Step 3
Now find csc A.
Cosecant ratio
Answer:
Find Trigonometric Ratios
Step 3
Now find csc A.
Cosecant ratio
Answer:
A.
B.
C.
D.
A.
B.
C.
D.
Find a Missing Side Length
Sine ratio
Answer:
Find a Missing Side Length
Sine ratio
Answer: x =
Write an equation involving sin, cos, or
tan that can be used to find the value of
x. Then solve the equation. Round to
the nearest tenth.
A.
B.
C.
D.
Write an equation involving sin, cos, or
tan that can be used to find the value of
x. Then solve the equation. Round to
the nearest tenth.
A.
B.
C.
D.
Find a Missing Side Length
Cosine function
Solve for d.
Use a calculator.
Answer:
Find a Missing Side Length
Cosine function
Solve for d.
Use a calculator.
B. 81 ft
C. 87 ft
D. 100 ft
TREES To calculate the height of a tree in his front
yard, Anand walked 50 feet from the base of the
tree and used an inclinometer to measure the angle
from his eye to the top of the tree, which was 62°.
If Anand’s eye level is at 6 feet, about how tall is the
tree?
A. 43 ft
B. 81 ft
C. 87 ft
D. 100 ft
Find a Missing Angle Measure
Inverse sine
Find a Missing Angle Measure
Use a calculator.
Answer:
Find a Missing Angle Measure
Use a calculator.
Inverse cosine
Use a calculator.
Answer:
Find a Missing Angle Measure
Inverse cosine
Use a calculator.
Answer: Therefore, mB ≈ 58º.
A. Find the measure of A.
A. mA = 72º
B. mA = 80º
C. mA = 30º
D. mA = 55º
A. Find the measure of A.
A. mA = 72º
B. mA = 80º
C. mA = 30º
D. mA = 55º
B. Find the measure of B.
A. mB = 18º
B. mB = 10º
C. mB = 60º
D. mB = 35º
B. Find the measure of B.
A. mB = 18º
B. mB = 10º
C. mB = 60º
D. mB = 35º
Use Angles of Elevation and Depression
x ≈ 169.4 Simplify.
Answer:
Use Angles of Elevation and Depression
Write an equation using a trigonometric function that
involves the ratio of the vertical rise (side opposite the
12° angle) and the horizontal distance from the tee to
the hole (adjacent).
tan
x ≈ 169.4 Simplify.
Answer: So, the horizontal distance from the tee to the
green as seen from a camera in a blimp is
about 169.4 yards.
Use Angles of Elevation and Depression
B. ROLLER COASTER
The hill of the roller
coaster has an angle of
descent, or an angle of
depression, of 60°. Its
vertical drop is 195 feet.
From a blimp, the
apparent distance traveled
by the roller coaster is the
horizontal distance from
the top of the hill to the
bottom. Find the
horizontal distance.
Use Angles of Elevation and Depression
x ≈ 112.6 Simplify.
Answer:
Use Angles of Elevation and Depression
x ≈ 112.6 Simplify.
Answer: So, the horizontal distance of the hill is about
112.6 feet.
A. BASEBALL Mario hits a line drive home run from
3 feet in the air to a height of 125 feet, where it
strikes a billboard in the outfield. If the angle of
elevation of the hit was 22°, what is the horizontal
distance from home plate to the billboard?
A. 295 ft
B. 302 ft
C. 309 ft
D. 320 ft
A. BASEBALL Mario hits a line drive home run from
3 feet in the air to a height of 125 feet, where it
strikes a billboard in the outfield. If the angle of
elevation of the hit was 22°, what is the horizontal
distance from home plate to the billboard?
A. 295 ft
B. 302 ft
C. 309 ft
D. 320 ft
B. KITES Angelina is flying a kite in the wind with a
string with a length of 60 feet. If the angle of
elevation of the kite string is 55°, then how high is
the kite in the air?
A. 34 ft
B. 49 ft
C. 73 ft
D. 85 ft
B. KITES Angelina is flying a kite in the wind with a
string with a length of 60 feet. If the angle of
elevation of the kite string is 55°, then how high is
the kite in the air?
A. 34 ft
B. 49 ft
C. 73 ft
D. 85 ft