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Evaluation Criteria

Table 1 : Description of Likelihood (Probability)


Ranking Description

a) Probability of hazard happening – Happens repeatedly at the workplace, and/or


Frequent 5
b) Exposure – 2 hours continuously.

a) Probability of hazard happening – Had happen in the company; and/or


Probable 4
b) Exposure – 3 hours continuously.

a) Probability of hazard happening – Heard of happening in the industry; and/or


Occasional 3
b) Exposure – 4 hours continuously.

a) Probability of hazard happening – Could occurred in the same industry, and/or


Remote 2
b) Exposure – 5 hours continuously.

a) Probability of hazard happening – Could occur in other industry; and/or


Improbable 1
b) Exposure – > 6 hours continuously.

Table 2 : Description of Consequence (Severity)

Ranking Description

a) Fatality or permanent disability or irreversible illness; and/or


b) Stop work order; and/or
Disastrous 5
c) Fine max. RM500,000, and/or
d) Extensive damage > RM250,000.

a) Major injury/illness (M.C. > 4 days); and/or


b) NOP; and/or
Critical 4
c) Fine > RM150,000 and < RM500,000; and/or
d) Major damage > RM50,000 and < RM250,000

a) Minor injury/illness (M.C between 1 to 3 days); and/or


b) NOI; and/or
Serious 3
c) Fine > RM50,000 and < RM150,000;
d) Localised damage (Repair cost > RM10,000 and < RM50,000).

a) First aid cases/medical treatment; and/or


b) NCR/CAR; and/or
Minor 2
c) Fine max. RM50,000; and/or
d) Minor damage (No or less disruption, repair cost > RM1,000 and < RM10,000).

a) Near miss/ unsafe act/ unsafe condition; and/or


b) NCR/CAR; and/or
Noticeable 1
c) Comments by authorities; and/or
d) Slight damage to equipment with no disruption to process.
Evaluation Criteria

Acceptable Moderate Unacceptable


1–4 5 – 14 15 – 25

Table 4 : HIRADC Action Table


Risk Level Action & Timescale

a) No additional controls are required. Consideration may be given to a more


cost effective solution or improvement that imposes no additional cost
burden.
Acceptable 1–4
b) Monitoring is required to ensure that the controls are maintained.
c) Additional control shall be proposed when necessary.

a) Effort should be made to reduce the risk, but the costs or prevention should
be carefully measured & limited. Risk reduction measures should be
implemented within a defined time period.
b) Where the moderate risk is associated with extremely harmful
consequences, further assessment may be necessary to establish more
Moderate 5 – 14 precisely the likelihood of harm as a basis of determining the need for
improved control measures.
c) Additional control shall be proposed and implemented upon
commencement of work if necessary.
d) Briefing by SHO on safety awareness.

a) Work should not be commenced or continued unless the risk has been
successfully reduced.
b) Permit to work/qualification/competency shall be obtained prior to
commencement of work and briefing shall be conducted by SHO on safety
awareness.
Unacceptable 15 – 25
c) If it is possible to reduce risk even with unlimited resources, work has to
remain prohibited.
d) Additional control must be proposed and implemented before
commencement of work. The risk level shall then be reduced to at least
moderate.

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