Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
DATABASE
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6.1 Introduction to Database
LEARNING OUTCOME:
At the end of this topic, students should
be able to:
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What exactly is a Database ???
Do you know any examples ??
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Databases
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Data VS Information
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Data VS Information
~ examples ~
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File Processing System
• Attendance system
• Outing system
• S3P system
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Database System
MIS
• Attendance system
• Outing system
• S3P system
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File Processing VS Database
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File Processing VS Database
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Database System
- Examples -
of the goods.
An application program which uses the
goods in stock.
If the stock low the program places an order for
that good.
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Definition of DBMS
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Components
of DBMS
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Components of DBMS
We can identify five (5) major component in DBMS
environment :
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Database Manufacturer Computer Type
2) Security
- Even with safeguards in place, it may be possible
for some unauthorized users to access the
database.
LEARNING OUTCOME:
At the end of this topic, students should
be able to:
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Advantages of Database
1) Reduced Data Redundancy
- Most data items are stored in only one
file, which greatly reduces duplicate data.
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Advantages of Database
3) Shared Data
- The data in a database
environment belongs to and is
shared, usually over a network.
4) Easier Access
- The database approach allows
nontechnical users to access and
maintain data.
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Advantages of Database
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Disadvantages of
Database
1) Database systems are complex,
difficult, and time consuming to
design.
2) Substantial hardware and
software start-up cost.
3) Damage to database affects
virtually all applications
program.
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Disadvantages of
Database
4) Extensive conversion costs in
moving from a file-based
system to a database system.
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Web Databases
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Database Administrator
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6.1 Introduction to Database
SUMMARY:
1. Definition of database
and DBMS
2. Advantages and
disadvantages
of database.
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