Gujarat State Disaster

Management Authority
FIRST AID TRAINING PROGRAMME
Anand Patel
First Aid Trainer
p/a4mIk sarvar Ae3le xu>?

VyiKt AocI>to bImar pDe ke 6ayl 4ay

Tya>4I tene tbIbI sarvar su2I
phoca>Dta phela yoGy talIm pamela
VyiKt dvara potanI kux5ta vDe temj
Aajubajuma> je p` sa2n samg/I m5e
tena ]pyog vDe je yoGy sarvar
Aapvama> Aave tene p/a4mIk sarvar
khevama> Aave 0e.
 hetu
•]ja pamela VyiKtnu> +vn bcavvu>
•iS4tIma> su2aro lavvo
•VyiktnI iS4tI v2are qrab n4ay teno
Qyal raqvo.
p@2tI
•tpasvu>
•sarvar krvI
•VyiKtne yoGy tbIbI sarvar ma3e rIfr krvo
[ithas
bnavnI vIgt
•Aaspasna> vatavr` iS4tI ke vStuAo dvara
•swan VyiKtne p/&n pU0Ine
•Aaspas ]welI VyiKt dvara
 tpasvu>
DRABC

D – Danger –
qtro

VyiKtne tpasta phela Aaspas ka>[ qtro n4Ine teno Qya

R – Response – p/itwav
6vayela VyiKt trf p/itwav Aapo Ae3le ke tur>tj p/a4mIk
sarvarnI p/ik/ya calu kro.

A – Airway - &vasmagR
&vasmagR tpaso Ane qolo
B – Breathing - &vasoC0vas

&vas calu 0e ke b>2 tenI tpas kro.

• 0atInu> hln –cln nIha5o
•&vsnk/Iya sa>w5o
•&vsnk/Iya tmara gal pr mhesUs kro
 C – Circulation – rKtpirw/m`
xrIrma> rKtpirw/m` calu 0e ke nhI te tpaso
•Ka>DanI reDIyl 2mnI
•g5anI muQy 2mnI

Jo &vas Ane rKtpirw/m` bNne calu hoy Ane VyiKt bewan hoy to
VyiKtne rIkvrI pozIsnma> suvDavo
ZLSJZL
5F[hLXG o
 sI.pI. Aar.

kaDIRAo pLmonrI
rIssI3exn
pun: p/a` s>car`
sI.pI.Aar.na> sat
pgla
•bewan
•mdd AvS4anI
ma3e bUm
qatrI
•&vasoC0vasnI
qatrI
 •mo 4I mo va3e be &vas

•rU2IrawIsr` calu 0e ke b>2 tenI qatrI

• ha44I 0atI pr yoGy jGyaAe t/Is vqt

dba`

•Ê vqt &vas ËÈ vqt dba` hoSpI3l

pho>caDta su2Ima> Aa p/k/Iya calu raqo.
 6av
6avna> p/kar

•cIrayelo 6av
•wo>kayelo 6av
•0u>dayelo 6av
•]zrDa
 cep :

•tmara ha4 pa`I Ane sabu4I 2uAo

•SvC0 pa`I4I 6avne saf kro
•Pa`Ima> dva naqvI nhI
•6avno bharno wag lU>0I naqo
•6avma>4I kcro ke bIjI ko[ cIj bhar ka!o
•sukI j>turhIt p3I vDe 6av ne !a>kI do
•p3I pr pa3o ba>2o
 yad raqo cep lagvana> kar`o:

•jena dvara 6av 4yo 0e te sa2n

•[jag/St VyiKtnI camDI
•{jag/St VyiKtna> kpDa
• mdd krnarno ha4
•Ga>du D/esI>g
•hva
•g>du pa`I
 rKtSt/av :
rKtSt/av be p/karna> hoy 0e.

•Aa>trIk rKtSt/av
•baHy rKtSt/av
Aa>trIk rKtSt/av :

xrIrna> AatrIk wagma> 4to rKtSt/av ke je bhar4I deqato

n4I pr>tu kyarek lohI xrIrna Avyvo jeva ke mo, nak, kan
ke guda va3e bhar nIk5I Aave 0e.
 nIxanI Ane l9`o:

•VyiKtne cKkr Aave 0e A4va pDI jay 0e.

•camDI xu*k Ane #>DI 0[ jay 0e
•2mnIma> nb5a[ temj 2bkara v2I jva
•zDpI Ane 3U>ka &vas
•trs lagvI.
p/a4mIk sarvar :

•Vyiktna> pg ]>ca Ane ma4u nIce rhe te rIte suvDavo.

•Vyiktne sa>Tvna Ane Aaram Aapo
•tena xrIrnu> hln-cln n 4va do
•2ab5a ke [. vgere4I tena xrIrnu> tapman za5vI raqo.
•mo va3e ka>[ p` Aapvu> nhI.
•xrIr pr brf ke grm pa`InI bo3l mukvI nhI.
Vyiktne TvrIt hoSpI3l pho>caDo.
• baHy rKtSt/av :
• xrIrna baHy wagma> 4ta rKtSt/avne baHy
rKtSt/av khe 0e.
• samaNy
• tIv/

• samaNy rKtSt/av :
• Aa p/karna> rKtSt/av samaNy rIte lohI g>#a[
jvanI kudrtI p/k/Iya4I A4va sI2a baHy dba`4I
A3kavI xkay 0e.
tIv/ rKtSt/av :

xrIrnu> ko[ A>g kpa[ jva4I Aa p/karno

rKtSt/av jova m5e 0e. Jene A3kavva ma3e
AaDktra dba`nI jrUr pDe 0e.
 : p/a4mIk sarvar :

•VyiKtne Aaramdayk iS4tIma> suvDavI [jag/St wagne

]>co krI do.
•rKtSt/av pr SvC0 p3I mukI dba` Aapo.
•p3I pr pa3o ba>2o
•Aa6atnI sarvar kro
•Vyiktne TvrIt hoSpI3l pho>caDo.
•Paa3o ba>2vanI rIto
•sIMpl Spayrl
•rIvsR Spayrl
•fIgr Aof Ae[3
t/Iko`akar pa3a vDe xrIrna> juda-juda wagoma> pa3a
ba>2va.
 : Aa6at :

xrIrma> 4tI ko[p` [jaAoma> Aa6at Aek samaNy 63na

0e. VyiKtnI sarvar sa4e Aa6atnI sarvar krvI p` jrUrI bnI
rhe 0e.
Aa6at be p/karna> hoy 0e.
xarIrIk – xrIrma> 4tI [jaAone lI2e
mansIk – AocI>ta bntI A`2arI 63na ke
jeno VyiKt p/itkar n krI xke.
l9`o:
•camDI xu*k 4vI, prsevo 4vo temj
xrIr #Du pDI jvu>
•cKkr Aavva temj bewanavS4a
•2mnIma> nb5a[ temj 2bkara v2I jva>
•zDpI Ane 3U>ka &vas
•trs lagvI
 p/a4mIk sarvar :
•xarIrIk [janI sarvar kro
•2ab5o [. vDe xrIrnu> tapman ja5vI
raqo
•VyiKtne qULlI hvama> besaDo
•xrIrna> kpDa !Ila krI naqo
•ma4u nIce Ane pg ]>>ca rhe te rIte suvDavo
•&vas Ane 2bkaranU> Avarnvar nIrI9` kro
•VyiKtne mo va3e ka>[ p` Aapvu> nhI.
 : AiS4w>g :
AiS4w>g Ae3le xrIrma>na ko[ haDkama> tIraD pDvI ke
haDku Aek A4va Aek4I v2are jGyaAe4I tu3vu>
f/ekcr muQy t/` kar`one lI2e 4ta hoy 0e.
sI2u dba` :
AaDktru> dba`
SnayuAonu> qe>ca`
f/eKcrna> p/karo :

•sIMpl f/eKcr
•Aopn F/eKcr
•mL3Ipl f/eKcr
•[MpeK3 f/eKcr
•DIp/eSD f/eKcr
•koMplIke3eD f/eKcr
•g/In S3Ik f/eKcr
 p/a4mIk sarvar
•VyiKtne hlncln n krva do Ane Aaram Aapo
•f/eKcr 4yela wag pr tmara ha4 vDe 3eko Aapo
•rKt St/av hoy to p3I muko Ane pa3o ba>2o
•jo pg ma> f/ekcr hoy to be pg vCce SpliN3 mukI tene bIja pg sa4e
ba>2I do.
•Aa2atna> l9`o tpaso
•VyiKtne mo> va3e k>[ p` Aapvu> nhI
•SpliN3 A4va jrUrI 3eka Aajubajuma> je ka>[ m5e teno yoGy ]pyog krvo.
1. 2. 3.
 : zer :

zer Ae3l3 ko[ p` 6n, p/vahI ke vayu pda4R ke je pUrta j$4mama>

xrIrma> jva4I t>durStIne nukxan kre 0e A4va +>dgIno nax kre 0e.
zer manv xrIrma> muQyTve :
nak va3e – zerI ges &vasma> jva4I 4tI zernI Asr
mo va3e - g5I j[ne
camDI va3e – [>jekxn marfte
nak va3e jta zer
 nak va3e jta zer :
6rma> vprata ges
b5t`na> 2umaDa
mo3rona AeDzoS3 pa[p
mo3I Aag A4va 2Daka4I ]TpNn 4ta ges

mo> dvara lI2ela zer

dahk – AesID A4va 9aro jeva zld pda4oR g5va4I

9owk – 6rg$4u zer jevake j>tunaxk dvaAo, ]>dr
marvanI go5IAo temj ko[ p` dvanu> v2u pDtu
sevn
 p/a4mIk sarvar :
VyiKtne taTkalIk dvaqane qseDvo Ane nIcenI cIjo sa4e l[ jvI
ddIRAe leta ka>[ bakI rhI gyelu zer
]L3Ima> nIk5elu> p/vahI
vprayela zernI dabDI ke xIxI
jo VyiKt bewan hoy to
rIkvrI pozIsnma> suvDavo
&vas, ru2IrawIsr` b>2 hoy to sI.pI.Aar. Aapo
VyiKtne mo va3e ka>[ p` Aapvu> nhI
Jo VyiKt wanma> hoy to
Zer mo!a dvara levama> AaVyu hoy to ]L3I kravvI
Jo VyIktna> ho# ke mo!u> b5I gyala hoy A4va ca>da pDI gya hoy
teva s>jogoma> ]L3I kravvI nhI.
Jo ja`ta hoy to zernu> p/itvIx Aapo
VyiKtne mo va3e pa`I,dU2, kaca [>Da A4va pa`I sa4e lo3 Aapo
zerI gesnI Asr vqte jrUr j`ayto k<t/Im &vasoC0vas Aapo
 camDI va3e jta zer :

pe3e calta janvro, ke3lak j>tuAona D>q A4va hDkayela janvrona>

krDva4I

sapnu> krDvu> :
 p/a4mIk sarvar :
Jo sap ha4 ke pgma> krDyo hoy to 3UnIRke3 ba>2o
D>qne sabu Ane pa`I4I 2o[ naqo
ddIRna> xrIrnu> hlncln A3kavvu>
ddIRne suva devo nhI
Aa2atna> l9`o j`ay to tenI zDp4I sarvar krvI
bInzerI sapna> krDva4I lokone Aa2atnI Asr jova m5tI hoy
0e.
 dazvu> :

dazvu> samaNy rIte Aag,vra5, grm p/vahI, iv2ut, ke grm

rsay`o Ane suyR p/kaxne lI2e 4tu> hoy 0e.

dazvanI sarvarno Aa2ar :

dazvanI ]>Da[
dazvano ivStar
dazvanI jGya
fS3R DIg/I –

camDIno ]prno wag daze 0e jema> ]prnI

camDI lal 4[ jay 0e.
sekND DIg/I –

camDI 4oDI ]>DI daze 0e ke jena4I foLla ]psI

Aave 0e.
4DR DIg/I –

camDInu> Aaqu pD dazI jay 0e, cetaAo dazvane lI2e bIlkul

duqavo 4to n4I.
dazvano ivStar
ma4u – 9%
Aek ha4– 9%
bIjo ha4– 9%
0atI Aag5no wag– 9%
0atI pa05no wag– 9%
pe3 Aag5no wag– 9%
pe3 pa05no wag– 9%
Aek pg– 9% +9%
bIjo pg– 9% +9%
p/jnn A>g– 1%
100%
 p/a4mIk sarvar :
•mdd krnare ha4 SvC0 raqva
•ko[ p` jatna mlm lgaDva nhI
•b5I gyela kpDa ka!va nhI temj foLla foDva nhI
•dazI gyela wagne SvC0 kpDa4I !a>kI raqva
•Aa2atnI sarvar krvI
•dazela wag pr pa`I
6ayl VyiKtne ]>ckIne l[ jvanI rIt