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DESIGN?

Siapa takut...

Khalida Khairunnisa
Saturday, June 4th 2016
Problem???

Idea Application Typography Colorings


?

APPLICATION
vector? bitmap?
Vector & Bitmap

• Grafis yang tersusun dari unsur garis dan kurva


yang disebut VEKTOR
• Gambar yang terbentuk dari kumpulan pixel/titik
disebut BITMAP
VECTOR

KELEBIHAN DAN KELEMAHAN :


1. Tetap Utuh apabila gambar diperbesar
2. Bersifat resolution independent
3. Menyimpan gambar sesuai dengan software
4. Gradasi warna harus diolah sendiri
BITMAP

Kelebihan dan Kelemahan :


1. Pecah saat diperbesar
2. Gradasi warna lebih luwes dan nyata
3. Bersifat Resolution Dependent
4. Nyaman dipakai untuk gambar dengan efek bayangan yang halus
Vektor
• Adobe ilustrator
• Beneba canvas
• CorelDraw
• Macromedia Freehand
Pengolah Pixel/ Bitmap
• Adobe Photoshop
• Corel Photo Paint
• Macromedia Xres
• Metacreations Painter
• Metacreation Live picture
• Micrografx Picture Publisher
• Micrososoft Photo Editor
Adobe Photoshop

• Adobe Photoshop is a professional image editing


software package that can be used by experts and
novices alike.
File Formats
Use Photoshop to open and create
different kinds of file formats
Workspace Elements
Command Palettes
menu

Work Area

Toolbox

Status Bar
How to Use a Tool
• If there is a small triangle at a tool’s lower right corner, hold down
the mouse button to view the hidden tools. Then click the tool
you want to select.
• Using the selecting tools
A. Tools palette
B. Active tool
C. Hidden tools
D. Tool name
E. Tool shortcut
F. Hidden tool triangle
Option Bar
• Option bar displays options for the active
(selected) tool.
Layers
Layers make it possible to add modifications that can be removed quickly and easily. They
can be added individually or can be created from an existing part of the document.
To insert a new layer: Go to the Toolbar, To make a layer from the existing
click on Layer → New → Layer. document: choose selected area
with the marquee tool, right click
selected area and choose
Layer via Cut/Copy.

*To make a layer


without deleting it,
click the eye.
Understanding Layers

• What are layers?


– A section within an image that can
be manipulated independently
– Use layers to control individual
elements in a document
Layer Palette
• The Layers palette lists all layers, layer groups, and layer effects in
an image.
• You can use the Layers palette to show and hide layers, create new
layers, and work with groups of layers.
• Photoshop Layers palette :
A. Layers palette menu
B. Layer Group
C. Layer
D. Expand/Collapse Layer effects
E. Layer effect
F. Layer thumbnail
Layer Style
• Double click at the layer you want to add
style
Magic Wand
The Magic Wand Tool is used to select all the colors in a certain range. By changing
the tolerance, one can adjust the sensitivity between ranges.
Step 2: Click the desired color area and experiment
with the Tolerance level.
Step 1: Click on the Magic
Wand Tool in the Toolbox.

*By increasing or
reducing the
Tolerance, one can
select more or less of
the selected color
range, respectively.
Shapes
Shapes can be used to create a decorative touch to a picture.

Click on the Shape Tool in the Toolbox. Select preferred shape. Drag and
drop on picture. Use Text Box to add text if wanted.
Create a New Image
• Choose File > New

Shortcut: Ctrl + N
Resolution
• Number of PIXELS per square inch
• Monitors display 72 pixels/sq inch
• Printers are much higher
– 300 pixels/sq inch
• File size differences in 1X1 in
– Web 5,184 pixels
– Print 90,000 pixels
Open a File
• Choose File >
Open
• Browse the file
you want to open
• Click open
• Shortcut Ctrl + O
Image Resolution & Resizing
• Choose Image > Image Size
• Change the width & height
value to resize the image.
• Change the resolution value
to change the image
resolution.
Saving a File Options

• Use Save As to save a file under a new


name and to preserve a copy of the
original file
• Open a file in one file format (e.g., .BMP)
and save it in another file format (e.g.,
.JPG)
• Shortcut Ctrl + Shift + S
Thank you
any questions?
workshop
• Make a Greeting Cards about “World Environment Day
2016”
• Content :
– Picture/logo/image
– Title and the date (June 5th 2016)
– AMSA-UNJA’s Footer
– AMSA-UNJA’s Logo
– Size : 20x20 cm Resolution: 100

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