•To introduce the field of materials science and engineering

•To provide introduction to the classifications of materials

•To introduce the relationship between properties, structure and processing

Gapo dio
tu?

Berilah aku potongan-potongan besi ! Hingga ketika (potongan)

besi itu telah terpasang sama rata dengan kedua (puncak) gunung
itu, dia (Zulkarnain) berkata,” Tiuplah (api itu)!” Ketika (besi)
itu sudah menjadi (merah seperti api), dia pun berkata,”Berilah
aku tembaga (yang mendidih) agar ku tuangkan ke atasnya besi
panas itu).” Maka mereka (yakjuj dan makjuj) tidak dapat
mendakinya dan tidak dapat (pula) melubanginya. Dia
(Zulkarnain) berkata,” (Dinding) ini adalah rahmat dari Tuhanku,
maka apabila janji Tuhanku sudah datang, Dia akan menghancur
luluhkannya dan janji Tuhanku itu benar.” (Al-Kahf: 96-98)
Because it drives our society where the knowledge improvements are made for
the benefit of human being; hence the R&D

Hip prosthesis
Because it drives our society where the knowledge improvements are made for
the benefit of human being; hence the R&D

Look at the evolution of cars? The materials used are definitely changing over the
years !!
Because it drives our society where the knowledge improvements are made for
the benefit of human being; hence the R&D
 How do we produce
glass from sand?

Macro scale

Glass
How does the atomic structure
influence the properties?

Micro scale
Iron (Fe) atomic structure

Steel atomic structure

It’s the combination of physics and chemistry that investigates the
relationship between properties, structure, processing and performance of
materials.
 METAL CERAMIC

MATERIALS

COMPOSITE POLYMER
 Alloying
METAL element METAL ALLOY
Ferum (Iron)
Carbon
Aluminium
Manganese
Copper FERROUS
Magnesium
Argentum ALLOYS
Nickel
(Silver)
Copper
Nickel NON- FERROUS ALLOYS
Silver
Platinum
Stanum (Tin)
Aurum (Gold)
Titanium
 Metallic Non-Metallic
elements
elements (inorganic)
Silica oxides
carbides
CERAMIC Aluminium
Tungsten Nitrites
Zirconium Silicites
S borides

Traditional
Ceramics

Advanced Alumina, zirconia, silicon carbide,

Ceramics silicon nitride
 ORIGIN 1. Natural
2. Synthetic
3. Semi-Synthetic

POLYMER
1. Thermoplastic
2. Thermoset
MOLECULAR FORCE 3. Elastomer
4. Fibers
Matrix Reinforcement

COMPOSITES

Metal Ceramic Polymer

metalr matrix composite Polymer matrix composite

ceramic matrix composite