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Chapter 11
heuristic
• general rule
• strategy in which you ignore some alternatives and
explore only those alternatives that seem especially likely
to produce a solution
• costs and benefits of using heuristics
gender stereotypes
Figure 11.4 “Warmth Ratings” for Answers That Were Correct, as a Function of Time
of Rating Prior to Answering.
Cognition 7e, Margaret Matlin Chapter 11
Creativity
Approaches to Creativity
Divergent Production
• measure creativity in terms of the number of
different responses made
• moderate correlations between divergent
production and other judgments of creativity
Approaches to Creativity
Investment Theory of Creativity
• "buy low and sell high”
• produce a creative idea when no one else is
interested, then once the idea is popular, move
on to a new creative project
Approaches to Creativity
Investment Theory of Creativity (continued)
Characteristics of “Wise Creative Investors”
• intelligence
• knowledge
• motivation
• encouraging environment
• appropriate thinking style
• appropriate personality
Information to Consider
1. Origin 10. Coordinated
2. IFF mode 11. Maneuvers
3. Intelligence 12. Wings clean
4. Airlane 13. Range
5. Altitude 14. Course
6. ES 15. Own Support Algorithm -
7. Speed 16. Visibility
8. CPA 17. Weapon envelope
Weigh all of
9. Feet wet
the data.
Cognition 7e, Margaret Matlin Chapter 11
Algorithms vs Experts -
Stereotypes and Problem-Solving