l-Injection: Toward Effective

Collaborative
Filtering Using Uninteresting Items
 ABSTRACT 2

» Filtering Using Uninteresting Items
We develop a novel framework, named as l-
injection, to address the sparsity problem of
recommender systems. By carefully injecting low
values to a selected set of unrated user-item pairs
in a user-item matrix, we demonstrate that top-N
recommendation accuracies of various
collaborative filtering (CF) techniques can be
significantly and consistently improved. We first
adopt the notion of pre-use preferences of users
toward a vast amount of unrated items.
Using this notion, we identify uninteresting items
that have not been rated yet but are likely to
receive low ratings from users, and selectively
impute them as low values. As our proposed
approach is method-agnostic, it can be easily
applied to a variety of CF algorithms. Through
comprehensive experiments with three real-life
datasets (e.g., Movielens, Ciao, and Watcha), we
demonstrate that our solution consistently and
universally enhances the accuracies of existing CF
algorithms

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EXISTING SYSTEM: 3

» In general, CF methods are categorized into two

approaches: memory-based and model-based .
First, memory based methods predict the ratings of a
user using the similarity of her neighborhoods, and
recommend the items with high ratings. Second,
model-based methods, build a model capturing a
users’ ratings on items, and then predict her
unknown ratings based on the learned model. Most
CF methods, despite their wide adoption in practice,
suffer from low accuracy if most users rate only a few
items (thus producing a very sparse rating matrix),
called the data sparsity problem.
DISADVANTAGE: 4

» This approach could mistakenly assign low values to the items that
users might like, thereby affecting an overall accuracy in
recommendation.
» 0-injection simply considers all uninteresting items as zero, it may
neglect to the characteristics of users or items.
PROPOSED SYSTEM: 5

The proposed l-injection approach can improve the accuracy of top-N recommendation
based on two strategies by using Collaborative filter algorithm and Rank Prediction
Technique.
» preventing uninteresting items from being included in the top-N
recommendation.
» Exploiting both uninteresting and rated items to predict the relative
preferences of unrated items more accurately.
» Diverse device hand photos by Facebook
ADVANTAGE: 6

» By using the Location Verification algorithm we can block the user who are
all using fake location.
» The proposed work is very effective compare to the Existing method.
ALGORITHM: 7

» Collaborative Filter Algorithm(used for for filtering the uninterested items)

» Rank Prediction Technique(used to show the top rank products)
» ieee 2018-2019 services computing projects
FUTURE WORK 8

We improve the efficiency of

successfully demonstrated that
the proposed approach is
effective and practical,
dramatically improving the
accuracies of existing CF
methods by 2.5 to 5 times.
ARCHITECUTRE: 9
SYSTEM CONFIGURATION 10

HARDWARE CONFIGURATION SOFTWARE CONFIGURATION

» System : Pentium IV 2.4 GHz. » Operating system : Windows XP/7/8.
» Hard Disk : 40 GB. » Coding Language : JAVA/J2EE
» Monitor : 15 VGA Colour. » IDE : Eclipse

» Mouse : Logitech. » Database : MYSQL

» Ram : 1 GB.
REFERENCES 11

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 12

We Welcome You
OUR PROCESS IS EASY 13

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