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CONDITIONAL

SENTENCES (TYPE II)


KELOMPOK 7
ARIF NUR AHAN C0C018018
NAUFALIANI H C0C0180
FRILY INDAH C0C0180
RETNO C0C0180
JULIA C0C0180
CONDITIONAL SENTENCES TYPE II

We use conditional sentences Type II to


talk about something that is untrue, unreal
or unlikely to happen in the present or the
future.
CLAUSES CONDITIONAL SENTENCES TYPE II

These sentences are in two clauses:

1. IF CLAUSE
You can only use “IF”

2. MAIN CLAUSES
The other part where you can use words such as:
“can,will,may,might,could and would”
FORM OF CONDITIONAL
SENTENCES TYPE II

If-clause (simple past Main clause (would


tense) bare+infinitive)
(+) If+S+V2 S+Would+V1
(- ) If+S+did not+V1 S+Would/Should not+V1

(+) If+S+Were+Adj/Adv/N S+Would/Should+be+Adj/Adv/N


(- ) If+S+Were not+Adj/Adv/ S+Would/Should not+be+Adj/Adv/N

(?) If+S+V2 Would+S+V1 ?


CONDITIONAL SENTENCES TYPE II

If-clause (simple past Main clause (would


tense) bare+infinitive)

(+) If I had much money, I would buy a sport car.


(- ) If Nisa didn’t study hard She would not pass.

(+) If You were my girlfriend, I would take you to the moon.


(- ) If I were not Atta Halilintar, I would not be a youtuber

(?) If Nisa studied hard, Would she pass?


CONDITIONAL SENTENCES TYPE II

WITH COMMA WITHOUT COMMA

IF + Condition, Result/Consequence IF + Condition


Result/Consequence

IF + S + V2, S + S + would/could/might + infinitive


would/could/might + + IF + S + V2
infinitive
CONDITIONAL SENTENCES TYPE II

WITH COMMA WITHOUT COMMA

If I had a million dollars, I I would phone him if I knew his


would buy a big house. number.

If I knew his number, I I would phone him if I knew his


would phone him. number.
CONDITIONAL SENTENCES TYPE II

If I knew his number, I would phone him.


If I had a lot of money, I would buy a big house.

If clause : Main clause :


Past tense Present conditional

The second conditional refers to the present and


future. It expresses an unreal situation and its
probable result. The first condition is improbable,
impossible, imaginary, or contrary to known facts.
CONDITIONAL SENTENCES TYPE II

Conditional Type I Conditional Type II

Something likely to happen Something unreal, untrue or unlikely


in the present or the future to happen

If-clause: Simple present If-clause: Simple past tense


tense

Main-clause: Simple Main clause: Would + bare


future tense infinitive
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