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DEPARTMENT OF BUSINESS &

INDUSTRIAL MANAGEMENT

• TOPIC -- CARRIER’S LIABILITY


• Presented by : Dhaval Mistry.
• Presented to : Dr. Vinod Patel.
• Subject : Sales & Supply
chain management.
SECTION –A
What is CARRIER LIABILITY?
• A common carrier is liable for all shipment
loss, damage, and delay with the exception of
that caused by act of God, act of a public
enemy, act of a public authority, act of the
shipper, and the goods’ inherent nature.
SCOPE

 Damage to cargo directly caused by fire, explosion or accident to the


carrying vehicle.
 Carrier's liability for cargo.
 Cargo salvage, transhipment, emergency storage costs.
 Financial loss due to the lost freight in respect of the damaged part of the
cargo.
 Legal and other costs, incurred in the litigation against the claimants.
 Costs of average adjusters.
 Breakage due to improper handling
 Flood or water damage or damage by other cargo
Carrier Liability Vs. Cargo Insurance-
What’s the Difference?

• Carrier liability and cargo insurance are often thought


to be the same thing. Although they both involve
certain coverage of freight, they have some key
differences that are important to understand.
• Damaged and lost items are unfortunately a common
problem when shipping freight. Because of this, it is
crucial to know how to get the best coverage on all of
your shipments.
• Here are some of the key differences between carrier
liability and cargo insurance:
CARRIER LIABILITY CARGO INSURANCE
• All freight shipments come with
• Cargo insurance, also known as
“limited liability coverage.” This freight insurance or goods-in-transit
coverage is determined by the carrier insurance, is a great way to protect
and varies depending on the commodity customers from lost or damaged
type or freight class of the goods being freight while it is being transported.
shipped. For the most part, carrier • This insurance is an additional
liability covers up to a certain dollar charge that is typically based off of
amount per pound of freight. the value of the goods being
• It is not uncommon to find that the shipped.
included liability coverage is less than • As previously mentioned, carrier
the actual value of the goods being liability may only cover a certain
shipped. Also, if the freight is used and
dollar amount per pound of freight.
When your freight has a higher
not directly from the manufacturer, the value than what is covered by
liability coverage will be significantly liability, cargo insurance may be
less than it would be for new very beneficial to you in order to
goods. Furthermore, carrier liability has better protect yourself from lost or
limitations in certain instances when the damaged cargo. Another benefit of
damage is due to an act of God (weather purchasing cargo insurance is that
related), or act of the shipper (improper you do not need to prove the carrier
packaging or loading). In these two was at fault for the lost or damaged
items, only that the damage or loss
cases, the carrier cannot be at fault actually occurred.
THANK YOU.

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