SAP INTRODUCTION

 SAP (System Application and Product in Data Processing) is the

name of the biggest European German Software company as well
as the name of software itself.
 The company was founded in 1972 by the five IBM employees.
 SAP R/3 Software has been developed using ABAP/4 (Advance
Business Application Programming) as a programming language.
 SAP is the ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) system that aims to
integrate all the different modules(SD,MM,HR etc) in the company.
The integration results in consistency of data throughout the system
and the company as a whole.

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ERP SOFTWARE SYSTEM
 SAP.
 Oracle.
 People Soft.
 JD Edwards.

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SAP HISTORY
 SAP AG (1972)
 SAP R/1 (1973)
 SAP R/2 (1979)
 SAP R/3 (1992)

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FEATURES
 Scalability.
 Open Standard Support.
 Robustness.

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SAP SOFTWARE RELEASE
 SAP R/1 System RF: 1973
 SAP R/2 Mainframe System: 1979
 SAP R/3 Enterprise Edition 1.0 A: July 1992
 SAP R/3 Enterprise Edition 4.0B (SAP R/3 4.0B): 06 April 1998
 SAP R/3 Enterprise Edition 3.1l (SAP R/3 3.1I): 11 May 1998
 SAP R/3 Enterprise Edition 4.3
 SAP R/3 Enterprise Edition 4.5B (SAP R/3 4.5B): 29 March 1999
 SAP R/3 Enterprise Edition 4.6B (SAP R/3 4.6B): 06 December
1999
 SAP R/3 Enterprise Edition 4.6C (SAP R/3 4.6C): 03 April 2000

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SAP SOFTWARE RELEASE (Cont.)
 SAP R/3 Enterprise Edition 4.6F
 SAP R/3 ENTERPRISE 47X110: 15 July 2002
 SAP R/3 ENTERPRISE 47X200: 22 September 2003
 SAP ERP Central Component (ECC) 5.0: 21 June 2004
 SAP ERP Central Component (ECC) 6.0: 24 October
2005
 SAP enhancement package 1 for SAP ERP 6.0
(EHP1 FOR SAP ERP 6.0): 21 December 2006
 SAP enhancement package 2 for SAP ERP 6.0
(EHP2 FOR SAP ERP 6.0): 27 July 2007
 SAP enhancement package 3 for SAP ERP 6.0
(EHP3 FOR SAP ERP 6.0): 07 December 2007
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SAP SOFTWARE RELEASE (Cont.)
 SAP enhancement package 4 for SAP ERP 6.0 (EHP4 FOR SAP ERP 6.0):
21 November 2008
 SAP enhancement package 4 for SAP ERP 6.0 on SAP enhancement
package for SAP NetWeaver 7.0 (EHP4 FOR SAP ERP 6.0 / NW7.01): 21
November 2008
 SAP enhancement package 5 for SAP ERP 6.0 (EHP5 FOR SAP ERP 6.0):
12 July 2010
 SAP enhancement package 6 for SAP ERP 6.0 (EHP6 FOR SAP ERP 6.0):
24 August 2011
 SAP enhancement package 7 for SAP ERP 6.0 (EHP7 FOR SAP ERP 6.0):
13 August 2013
 SAP Fiori 1.0 for SAP ERP (UI FOR EHP7 FOR SAP ERP 6.0): 29
November 2013
 SAP enhancement package 8 for SAP ERP 6.0 (EHP8 FOR SAP ERP 6.0):
20 January 2016

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SAP Key Areas
 On Device.
 On Demand.
 On Premise.

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SAP SOFTWARE PORTFOLIO
 SAP Business One.
 SAP Business By Design.
 SAP Business All-in-one.
 SAP Business Suite.

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SAP BUSINESS ONE
 SAP business one is comprehensive, integrated
ERP application developed for small and
midsize companies.
 SAP business one is integrated with MS WORD
and EXCEL.
 SAP business one is enable to manage with
business area SD & FI.
 SAP business one is for companies with less
than 100 employees.

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SAP BUSINESS BY DESIGN
 SAP business by design is for midsize
companies having employees between 100 and
500.
 It includes integrated components for financials,
marketing, sales, services, human resources,
manufacturing, planning and control of the
supply chain, strategic and operational
purchasing, and compliance, according to SAP.

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SAP BUSINESS All-in-One
 SAP Business All-In-One ERP manufacturing software
offers industry-specific functionalities designed to help
midsize companies boost operational efficiency,
strengthen customer relationships, and enhance
business agility.
 Gain an integrated view of business processes to better
manage financials, inventory, human resources, product
development, sales, and marketing.
 SAP Business All-In-One ERP software is scalable and
easily adaptable to meet the growth needs of businesses
in 25 industries including manufacturing and distribution
companies.
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SAP BUSINESS All-in-One
(Cont.)
 SAP Business All-In-One business intelligence
capabilities allow users to implement tools for
best-practices reporting and analytics to meet
the requirements of financial accounting.
 Optimize financial performance, drive business
growth, and maintain high-calibre operational
practices.
 Rapid and reliable deployment saves time and
helps to reduce costs and project risk.

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SAP BUSINESS SUITE
 A complete spectrum of business solution.
A technological infrastructure that
combines openness and flexibility with
maturity and stability.
 Interfaces for integrating non-SAP
products.
 Numerous industry specific functions.
 Components that can be adapted to meet
multiple business requirements.
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SAP Business Suite (Cont.)
 SAP CRM (Customer Relationship
Management).
 SAP ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning).
 SAP PLM (Product Lifecycle
Management).
 SAP SCM (Supply Chain Management).
 SAP SRM (Supplier Relationship
Management).

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SAP FUNCTION MODULE
 Advanced Business Application Programming (SAP
ABAP).
 Human Resource Management (SAP HRM), also known
as Human Resource (HR)
 Production Planning (SAP PP)
 Material Management (SAP MM)
 Financial Supply Chain Management (SAP FSCM)
 Sales and Distribution (SAP SD)
 Financial Accounting and Controlling (SAP FICO)
 Plant Maintenance (SAP PM)
 Quality Management (SAP QM)
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SAP Netweaver
 People Integration
 Multi channel access.
 Portal.
 Collaboration.
 Information Integration
 Business intelligence.
 Knowledge Management.
 Master data management.
 Process Integration
 Business Process Management.
 Integration Broker.
 Exchange Information.
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People Integration
 Portal: - provides industry leading portal technology that
delivers unified, personalized, and role-based user access
 Collaboration: - Collaboration promotes cooperation in
enterprises using virtual team rooms (Collaboration
Rooms), real-time communication (chat and application
sharing) and the use of third-party groupware and
synchronous collaboration tools (for example, Microsoft
Exchange, Lotus Notes, and WebEx)
 Multi-Channel Access :- With Multi-Channel Access, you
can connect to enterprise systems through web-based,
voice, mobile, messaging, or radio-frequency technology.

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Information Integration
 Business Intelligence:- It provides you with reliable tools for creating
individual and interactive reports and applications.
 Knowledge Management:- Allows common access to unstructured
information and documents in a distributed storage landscape
like Search, Classification, Subscription, Versioning, etc.
 Master Data Management:- supports unified data storage across
company branches in heterogeneous IT landscape and allows
common use of master data from system that were originally different
and ensures that data is consistent across system boundaries.

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Process Integration
 It means coordinating the flow of work across departments, divisions,
and between companies. Usage type process integration includes all
functions previously covered by SAP NetWeaver Exchange
Infrastructure that you use to realize cross-system business
processes. This SAP NetWeaver usage type enables different
versions of SAP and non-SAP systems from different vendors running
on different platforms (for example, Java ABAP, and so on) to
communicate with each other. SAP NetWeaver is based on an open
architecture, primarily uses open standards (in particular those from
the XML and Java environments), and provides services that are
essential in a heterogeneous and complex system landscape. These
include a runtime infrastructure for exchanging messages,
configuration options for managing business processes and the flow
of messages, as well as options for mapping messages before they
reach the receiver.

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Application Platform
 SAP Web Application Server provides a complete development
infrastructure on which you can develop, distribute, and execute
platform-independent, robust, and scalable Web services and
business applications. SAP Web Application Server supports ABAP,
Java, and Web services.

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SAP R/3 ARCHITECTURE
 Presentation Layer.
 Application Server.
 Database Server.

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SAP R/3 ARCHITECTURE (Cont.)

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TYPES OF SAP Netweaver AS
 AS ABAP System.
 AS Java System.
 AS ABAP + Java System (Dual Stack).

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COMPONENTS OF AS ABAP
 Message Server.
 Dispatcher.
 Work Process.
 Gateway Service.

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STRUCTURE OF ABAP AS

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STRUCTURE OF WORK PROCESS

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DATABASE INTERFACE

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TYPES OF WORK PROCESSES IN AS ABAP

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PROCESS REQUEST BY USER

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PROCESS FLOW OF REQUEST

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COMPONENTS OF AS JAVA
 Dispatcher.
 Server Process.
 Message Service.
 Enqueue Service.
 Software Deployment Manager (SDM).

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SAP R/3 Architecture

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