Under the Guidance of:

Mr. R.K. Pandey (HOD)

BY:- Rahul Bhatanagar

Ankit Gupta
Hamid Raza
 Introduction
 Project Description
 Project Scope
 Architecture
 Our Role
 Work Detail
 Future Work
 Reference
 Paragraph Summarization is the process of providing a
summary to any paragraph which include all possible
words which are really important for the summary.
 The purpose of this report is to give a brief idea about
what we did till now into our project.
 The whole project used different methods to produce
summarizing a paragraph. And more than one
summaries are available.
 The advent of WWW has created a large reservoir
of data.

A short summary, which conveys the essence of

the document, helps in finding relevant
information quickly.

 Paragraph summarization also provides a way to

cluster similar words and present a summary.
 The intended user of this project is any one who has some
basic knowledge of computers.
 This project helps you to find summary of any paragraph or
any document.
 The result of the summarization is more than one , the user
need to select which one is more suitable for his/her.
 Even if a user want to customize the result of summary than
he could able to do it.
 The scope of this project is to give the best
summaries of any paragraph but selecting the best
one is done by the user.

 Now a day internet has a vast area of available

documents and we all want to have a text in a
summarized manner.
A summary is a text that is produced from one or
more texts, that contains a significant portion of
the information in the original texts, and that is no
longer than half of the original texts.

 Summaries may be classified as:

 Extractive

 Abstractive
 In abstractive summarization, information from the
source text is rephrased.

 Human beings generally write abstractive summaries

(except when they do their assignments ).

 Abstractive summarization has not reached a mature

stage because allied problems such as semantic
representation, inference and natural language
generation are relatively harder.
 Extractive summaries are created by reusing
portions (words, sentences, etc.) of the input text
verbatim.

 For example, search engines typically generate

extractive summaries from webpages.

 Most of the summarization research today is on

extractive summarization.
 Till now we have completed our project at the level
that it provide two summaries of any paragraph.

 Now we are working on one another method by which

we can give a more better summary of the paragraph.

 These method include different algorithms and we try

to figure out the best suitable for us.
 We have three members in this project or we have
divided out project into three different parts like:-
 Frontend
 Backbone
 Testing

 Backbone means what are the different algorithms

have implement in the project.
 In this project there are some earlier work done in
this project.

 This project is an extension of Text Summarization

in which the text is being summarized using
different methods.

 Text Summarization is a very earlier process of

summarizing a text but it is not too efficient.
 In my project i.e. Paragraph Summarization we
have used three different methods of
Summarization which can generally summarize
any paragraph.

 We have used a ‘extractive’ summarization method

during implementation of the project.
 Till now we have completed one third parts of the
project i.e. it provide summary for the paragraph
but right now it provide only two summaries.
 Currently we are working on the third method of
summarization.
 In this third method we try to implement ‘neural
network’ so that the system can perform more
better way.
 Our Project is a simple Desktop Application which is used
to find out summary of any paragraph or text.
 The concept of paragraph summarization is same as text
summarization but the difference in our project is that it also
provide the related sub-summary to give some answer to the
text so that any user can easily understand the text and also
able to know the related answer to the text.
 We have to build the effective software that meets all the
requirements.
 We use Python to build our project and using Tkinter
GUI for making our project more presentable.

 With the GUI we are also using some NLTK (natural

language toolkit method) to work with them and try to
optimize our result.

 We also use different modules of Python to complete

our project like: sklearn,scipy,tensorflow,etc.
 We can add different features to this project so that
it can also give response in some case when there
is a question in the paragraph.

 We add feature like add different words by itself to

make a summary complete.

 It can help in providing the best result for most of

the thesis and research papers.
 Most of the current research is based on extractive
multi-document summarization.

 Current summarization systems are widely used to

summarize NEWS and other online articles.

 Keyword based techniques rank sentences based

on the occurrence of relevant keywords.
 word2vec - tool for computing continuous
distributed representations of words. -
google project hosting,”
https://code.google.com/p/word2vec/,
accessed: 2015-05-15.
 https://.nltk.org/summary
 G. Sizov, “Extraction-based automatic
summarization: Theoretical and empirical in-
vestigation of summarization techniques,”
2010.