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ABUSE 虐待 LOSS 丧失 STRESSORS压力
Child/Developmental 儿童/发展 Accidents 意外 Addictions 上瘾
Emotional/Psychological 情绪/心 Death 死亡 Family dynamics 家庭动力学
理
Disaster 灾难 Medical condition/Experience
Physical/Neglect 身体/忽视
Terrorism 恐怖主义 医疗条件/经验
Sexual 性
War 战争 Poverty/Homelessness贫穷/无家可归
Verbal口头
Socio Economic 社会经济
THE INGREDIENTS OF TRAUMA:
EXPERIENCES 创伤的构成:经验
Resilience 韧性/复原力 Traumatic Bonding/Reaction
创伤情节/反应
Calm 平静 Closed 关闭
Clear 清晰 Codependent 相互依赖
Compassionate 同情心 Confused 困惑
Confident 自信
Demeaning 有损人格
Connected 连接
Disconnected 断开连接
Courageous 勇敢
Fearful 可怕
Creative 有创意
Hypervigilant 高度警惕
Curious 好奇
Unforgiving 不宽恕
THE INGREDIENTS OF TRAUMA: EFFECTS AND
SYMPTOMS 创伤的构成: 影响和症状
Trauma
changes the
brain. 创伤改变大脑
Things that are scary or
dangerous become
compelling.
恐怖或危险的事情变得引人注目
Things that are healthy lose their
luster or value.
健康的东西会失去光泽或价值
Things that are painful become
pleasurable and things that are
pleasurable become painful.
痛苦的事情变得快乐,快乐的事情
变得痛苦
Experiences &
Effects: The
Keys to
Healing and
Recovery
经验&影响:治
愈和恢复的关键
ACES STUDY PYRAMID
儿童时期不良经历研究金字塔
Maslow’s
Hierarchy
of Needs
马斯洛需求
层次理论
CLIENT SUCCESS
成功
Therapy model or
technique, 15%
Client &
Extratherapeutic
variables, 40%
Therapeutic
relationship, 30%
Expectancy or
Placebo effects,
15%
INTERVENTIONS AND TREATMENTS
干预和治疗
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Positive resources
积极的资源
Therapy relationship & tools
Resources
治疗关系&工具
Relationships
Helpful Books and Resources
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