LIFI-LIGHT FIDELITY

Presentation By:
Raffy Rosal
Lhay ann Bassig
Jovie Estopia
3rd Year

NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, DELHI

CONTENTS
• What is Li-Fi?
• Why is it required?
• LiFi over WiFi
• Working
• Advantage
• Disadvantages
• Applications
• Ideas for more applications of this technology
WHAT IS LI-FI?
Li-Fi, as coined by Prof. Harald Haas during his TED Global
talk, is bidirectional, high speed and fully networked wireless
communications similar to Wi-Fi. Li-Fi is a subset of optical
wireless communication (OWC) and can be a complement
to RF communication (Wi-Fi or Cellular network), or a
replacement in contexts of data broadcasting.
LI-FI which is a very advanced
version of WI-FI is basically „light fedility‟ which uses
visible light communication instead of radio wave
communication as in WI-FI. As speed of light is way faster
than radio waves hence it can be used with a speed of
around 250 times more than any high speed broadband. Day
by day use of internet is increasing and hence traffic is
increasing.
Now the question arises that how it
transmit data?

It transmit data through LED‟s (light emitting diode‟s)

which changes it‟s intensity faster than human eye and that
intensity is captured by a detector . Estimated transmition of
data is around 10GBps. A recent project in foreign
universities proved that: The Ultra-Parallel Visible Light
Communications Project in which several universities
together has achieved 3.5GBps of the three primary colors
from a small LED. Combined, this makes a total in excess
of 10GBps of what is known as "LiFi".
Existing wireless technology - Why
do we need an alternate
technology?

• CAPACITY
• EFFICIENCY
• AVAILABILITY
• SECURITY
VISIBLE SPECTRUM
LIFI OVER WIFI
WORKING
ADVANTAGE
1. Radio waves are harmful for human beings as they
penetrate the body and may cause mutation. So it
is safe.
2. It is very secure (no-body can hack it,) since no
signal penetration through walls.
3. Tremendous data transfer rates.
4. It works under water, so it is beneficial in many
fields.
DISADVANTAGES
Nothing in this world is perfect and so does LIFI.
• These signals cannot penetrate walls. So the person needs
wired bulb in that room also.
• Only works if there is direct line of sight between source
and receiver.
• Used for broadcast and it is difficult to uplink.
APPLICATIONS
• Underwater communications: Since radio waves cannot be used
under water because these waves are strongly absorbed by sea water
within feet of their transmission and this renders it unusable
underwater but LIFI is suitable for underwater communication
• Health sector: Since WIFI is not safe to be used in hospitals and
other various health care sectors because it penetrates human body.
LIFI can be implemented and well suit in this sector.
• Internet anywhere: street lamps, light of vehicles can be used to
access internet anywhere in footpaths, roads, malls, anywhere where
light source is available.
• Safety and management: it can be used to update traffic information
at almost every instant and it will be easy for traffic police to deal
with traffic and catch the one who breaks the rule.
IDEAS FOR MORE APPLICATIONS :
• Finding the location of a person :
LiFi uses visible light and this property can be
exploited in finding the location of people. Suppose if a
child is misplaced and he/she is wearing an earing which is
made of Led’s. this led can constantly communicate with
the visible light available and reveal the location of the
child.
• Navigation System : since visible light is present
everywhere, we can create internal navigation systems for
the bigger areas to create automated machinery/
automatic navigation for the visitors.
IDEAS FOR MORE APPLICATIONS :
• Underwater Applications : the LEDs can be embedded in
the water bed to reveal the various impurities underwater.
The various leds will communicate with each other to
give the overall amount of impurity in that particular area.

• Instant data transfer between the devices : the high speed

transfer of the leds can be used to transfer the data
between the devices.
• The disadvantage of the Lifi is uplink is difficult.
• So we can have the photodiodes embedded near to the people on
the pillars for eg.
• Or we can have the same led behaving as a photodiode as well as
an led.
• http://www.ijstr.org/final-print/oct2014/Li-fi-A-New-Era-
Of-Wireless-Communication-Data-Sharing.pdf
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NaoSp4NpkGg

REFERENCES
1-4. 4 applications of LiFi.
5. Advance version of WiFi.
6. Li-Fi is a subset of (OWC). What is OWC means?
7. Give at least 1 advantage
8. Give at least 1 Disadvantage
9. It transmit data through the use of __________.
10. LiFi stands for __________.
11. Discover the LiFi.
12. Comparison of range of Wifi over LiFi.
13. Comparison of cost over WiFi over Lifi.
14. Applications where street lamps, light of vehicles can be used to access internet
anywhere in footpaths, roads, malls, anywhere where light source is available.
15.Application it can be used to update traffic information at almost every instant and it
will be easy for traffic police to deal with traffic and catch the one who breaks the rule
16. The Ultra-Parallel Visible Light
Communications Project in which several universities
together has achieved ___ GBps of the three primary colors
from a small LED.
17. As speed of light is way faster than radio waves hence it can be used with a speed of
around ____ times more than any high speed broadband.
18-20. What is LiFi?