GRAFFITI

3º ESO A
Andrea Casanova Carballo nº9
Verónica Olivia Caterbetti da Cruz nº10
Lorena Conde Otero nº11
Iria Silva Hermida nº 18
 History of the graffiti.
The word "graffiti" has its origins in the Greek word that means writing graphein. This
evolved into the Latin word graffito. Graffiti is the plural form of graffito.
For the modern history of graffiti dating back to the 60s when it started in New York,
influenced by hip-hop music. The first graffiti artists were engaged firms, and lived
and painted in New York.
One of the first graffiti artists signed Taki 183 and was interviewed by the New York
Times in 1971. His real name was Demetrius and was a young Greek who worked as a
messenger in New York. He painted his signature on all the places where delivering
documents and packages. He became famous and many young people began to
imitate and seek increasingly difficult and striking places where leave his signature.
Perhaps the TAKER name used for thick permanent ink markers used by graffiti has its
origin in the first signs of graffiti known, TAKI 183.
Soon, hundreds of young people in New York, especially those attracted to rap and
hip hop music began to sign all over the city, while the authorities had to spend more
than $ 300,000 ( 80,000 working hours) in cleaning the meter . The aim of these first
graffiti was to leave his signature on the maximum number of possible sites. They
gained fame in graffiti circles, as the number of signatures and according to the places
they managed to sign. How much more dangerous, more status.
 Techniques and materials

Tags: This term refers to the lowest element in the scale of complexity because of the
relative simplicity and the limited time spent in execution. The tags are the basis of graffiti
and born with it in the late 60s , lasting even until today.Throw ups : The term Throw -up or
vomited or squid , as its name suggests , it refers to a sloppy version of pomp first letter.
They are letters with little design , since its purpose was quantity, not quality , hence the
attempt to fill the letters with the least possible amount of paint , usually generating a "
striped " filler in which the spray lines are noticed. Being so versatile in the bombing , he was
gaining favor among graffiti writers . Some were perfected coming to get stunning designs
with minimum execution time , even using them as an "icon " and perfecting .
 Techniques and materials

Dirty : A newer style based on the violation of the formal and aesthetic element of
graffiti, creating "wrong" ways , deformities , repellents colors a priori and,
ultimately , creating a messy style. The risk associated with this style is whether
the writer really is done by itself or disability intention to do well, so some writers
of this style also paint more conventional pieces to show that you really know how
to paint.
 Techniques and materials

Bubbles: These letters are mainly based on the basic design of Super Kool with the
difference that are thicker, rounded and relatively simple lyrics which comprise fill
color and border.
 Techniques and materials

Cloudy Pompa: Letters pomp wrapped in a cloud-like shape.

 Techniques and materials

The materials are divided into sprays, aerosols or so-called markers, they can also be
made with candles chalk and even acid.
The best known are the montana. But sprays undoubtedly the quintessential art of
graffiti is spray, spray. The reasons are its conventionality, abundant and mixed colors,
its relative cleanliness, ease of use ...

The homemade markers have given way to more sophisticated. Besides ink markers
appear pens tempera, which now apart from having more colors, there are opaque,
that is, there are light colors suitable for writing on dark surfaces, which made the
number of surfaces amplied susceptible to attack.
 Graffiti artists (foreigns)

Banksy.
Banksy used the street art britanic form of graffiti.
They usually are jokes about politic, pop culture, etc.
 Graffiti artists (foreigns)

LADY PINK.
Lady Pink's studio paintings often use themes of New York City Subway trains
and POP-surrealist cityscapes. Some of her pieces are in the collections of the
Whitney Museum of American Art, the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York
City, the Brooklyn Museum and the Groningen Museum of the Netherlands.
 Graffiti artists (foreigns)

JEAN MICHEL BASQUIAT.

Basquiat swiftly rose to become one of the most celebrated, and possibly most commercially exploited American "naif"
painters of the widely celebrated Neo-Expressionism art movement.
 Graffiti artists (foreigns)

KEITH HARING.
There are aspects that can be linked to the graffiti movement: the strong sense of
belonging to a community, the marked athleticism and dynamism of the execution, the
idea that the works should be completed within a contained unit of space and time (and
more often than not in a single sitting), the counter-cultural inspiration, the continual
backdrop of hip-hop and rap, etc.
 Graffiti artists (foreigns)

DAIM.
DAIM succeeds in balancing a variety of content and techniques with his individual style.
His geometric figures and letters obey the laws of light and shadow but defy gravity and
curve space. The beholder is sucked into the image or feels transported to new
dimensions.
GRAFFITI ARTISTS (SPANISH)
 BELIN

He was born in Andalusia, he received a recognition of their city's heritage and a prize
for young art in the province of Jaén . Currently Belin its pieces have been exhibited
throughout Spain and in countries such as Germany, Italy, United Kingdom,
Netherlands, Brazil, Israel, Mexico, United States and has even painted for brands such
as Dockers or Carhartt and professionals of the tattoo like Kat von D of the. INK.
 BOA MISTURA

This multidisciplinary team with roots in graffiti was born at the end of 2001 in Madrid
where has its base of operations. . His work, of great media impact, is developed
mainly in the public space. Their projects are visible in many countries such as South
Africa, Brazil, Mexico, USA. USA, UK, Georgia, Algeria, Norway, United Kingdom, Serbia,
or Panama.
 ALBERTO DE PEDRO

Alberto plasma creations in calle Atocha, at the height of the number 38-40 (in front of
the Palace of Malaya). It is a series of miniatures in black and white on paper (in the
style of works on the street) and that Pedro has reproduced a stamp of street, with its
shops and pedestrians.
 NEKO

famous graffiti from Madrid of 28 years. "We want to raise questions rather than
answers," said Neko. Graffitis tags, interventions in books and publicity, posters... The
career of this artist has been overactive. He began writing graffiti with 13 years in an
underground world, but its Street message evolved into a reflection of urban art, and
today his work reaches a mass audience.
 ARYZ

ARYZ, is one of the most important and influential of the 'street artS contemporary
urban artists. He was born in Barcelona, Spain, and currently has 25 years of age.
What stands out most of his work are his murals at large scale and management of
color used to create
them.
 RICARDO CAVOLO

Ricardo Cavolo born in Salamanca on January 31, 1982. After a time in Madrid,
currently lives and works in Brighton. His narrative illustrations are naf-style.Since
outsider knew the art brut and art, it has always worked thinking in those
movements.

The evolution of his style has triggered illustrations full of symbolism and internal
codes used to tell emotional stories of the less normal part of life.

The work of Ricardo Cavolo covers different areas, he has worked on several album
covers, has painted murals in various cities in Europe and America , has collaborated
in the fashion world and has done numerous exhibitions of his work.
RICARDO CAVOLO
 SUSO 33

It asserts the public space as a main space of artistic life and support essential for
communication between the artist and his public.

His work moves away from the stereotypes and formalisms of academic art and art
on the street and focuses on communication with the spectator with a language as
well as effects, recognizable and direct but deeply intimate and poetic that it has
aroused the attention of the public and the media with a response of more than 500
holdings in television, radio, print and digital media since 2004, generating more than
170,000 references on the Internet.
SUSO 33
LETTERS AND THEIR
EVOLUTION.
With the advent of Wild Style graffiti, designs and forms of
graffiti expanded their limits of envisioning, creation and
execution of the works. The shapes and colors began to take on
greater importance, creating a need for more time and
dedication to the time of the creation and tailoring of the
paintings.
The style that appeared after the Wild Style was the Model
Cake. In this new style, what you are looking for above all is the
impact, delimiting letters and forms in 3D.
 Pastel Graffiti Model

3D the fundamental technique of this style.

The elements of the graffiti that come together and are on the
way the 3D effect in the Model designs are the pastel colors and
the patterns that arise, as well as the perspectives and angles of
creation

origin of the graffiti Model Cake

as feature is that in its development and implementation has
different characteristics to what were the graffiti in general. The
spontaneity and amount of signatures, passes to a higher plane
of design and dedication."
 Conclusion

Graffiti has some good things and some bad things.

Some of the positive things can be:
·It is a form of expression.
·You show your talent.
·Is art.
Some of the negative things can be:
· Is in public spaces.
· You can offend someone.
Finally, we believe that graffiti is art, it is a way of expressing
what I feel and if do you in the streets little central can help
decorate them.
Our graffiti