Sunteți pe pagina 1din 143

Assalamualaikum…..

Sala
m Sejahtera...
Selamat
Berjumpa

Teknik
Menjawab
Format for PMR Mathematics Paper I
Paper 1 [40 Marks]
 40 Objective Questions :Answer all Questions
 Time 75 minutes
 Time < 1.9 minutes every question.

EXTRA RESOURCES
Scientific Calculator
Geometric Instrument
Format for PMR Mathematics Paper 2
Paper 2 [60 Marks]
 20 Questions : Answer all questions
 Time 1 hour 45 minutes
 Time < 3 minutes for questions with 2 marks
 Time < 4.7 minutes for questions with 3 marks
 Time < 6 minutes for questions with 4 marks
 Time < 8 minutes for question with 5 marks
 Time < 9.5 minutes for question with 6 marks

EXTRA RESOURCES
Geometrical Instruments
What Symbols are used by Examiner?
K1 Marks given for right method

N1 Marks given for right answer as in


marking scheme after get marks from K1.

P1 Marks given for answer without method


shown.
MATHEMATICS
MARKAH LULUS : 40%
PAPER 1 : 15 MARKS
PAPER 2 : 25 MARKS
JUMLAH : 40 MARKS
MATHEMATICS PAPER 2
No. Topic Full Target
Mark Mark
1 Whole Number or Fractions 2 1
2 Decimal 2 1
3 Statistic 8 7
4 Algebraic Expression 3 2
(Simplify)
5 Algebraic Expression 3 1
(Algebraic Fraction)
JUMLAH 18 12
MATHEMATICS PAPER 2
No. Topic Full Target
Mark Mark
6 Linear Equations 3 2
7 Graph Of Function 4 4
8 Scale Drawing 2 2
9 Loci In Two Dimension 5 2
10 Construction 6 3
JUMLAH 20 13

PAPER 2 : 25 MARKS
Brackets
of
Division or From left to right
Multiplication
Addition or From left to right
Subtraction
100  50  2 7  2  3  4
100  50  2 7  6   4
100  50  21  4
100  25  4
125  4
121
96  312  48  6 
96  312  8
96  3 20 
96  60
Calculate 2.015 + 0.0012
2.015
+ 0.0012
2 016 2
Calculate 2.12 x 0.23
2.12 2 D.P

0.23 2 D.P
6 36
424
0 4 8 76 4 D.P
0.042
0.042  0.2 =
0.2
42
200 = 0.21 0. 2 1
200 42 0
400
20 0
Brackets
of
Division or From left to right
Multiplication
Addition or From left to right
Subtraction
Calculate the value of decimal below and
express your answer in decimal form.

 1 1
 0.8     
 2 5
Change fraction form into
decimal form
 1 1
 0.8     
 2 5
-0.8 – (-0.5 + 0.2)
= - 0.8 – (-0.3)
= - 0.8 + 0.3
= -0.5
2
14    0.6  
3
2 3
14    0.6    14    0.6  
-0.3

3 1 2

 14  0.3  3
 14  0.9
 14.9
6.1 Frequency table
6.2 Pictograph
6.3 Bar Chart
6.4 Line Graph
The data shows marks obtained by
20 participants in a quiz

1 4 6 5 4 6 3 5
4 6 2 1 2 4 6 1
2 4 2 3
1 4 6 5 4 6 3 5
4 6 2 1 2 4 6 1
2 4 2 3

Grade Frequency
3
1 4
2 2
3 5
4 2
5 4 Mode = 4
8
40

32

24

16
8

Mon Tues Wed Thurs Frid


33

1.Each bar drawn


correctly award N1
7.1 Simplify
7.2 Algebraic Fraction
Example
2
( x  3)
( x  3)( x  3)
x( x  3)  3( x  3)
2
x  3x  3x  9
2
x  6x  9
(3x – 1)(3x-1)
9x2 – 6x + 1

(3x - 1)2 – (7x + 4)


9x2 – 6x +1 – 7x – 4 K1
9x2 - 13x - 3 n1
3m x 1 m  2
 2
3m x 2m 6m
3m  m  2 ()

2
6m
2m  2 2(m  1) (m  1)
1

2
 2
 2
6m 3
6m 3m
17.1 Collect unknowns to Left hand side
(LHS) and numbers to right hand
side (RHS).
17.2 Every moving unknowns or number
must change the sign like
(a) - become +
(b) + become -
(c) x become 
(d)  become x
1. Remember: Addition or Substraction
(a) 1 a +1 a = 2a
(b) 3a - a = 2a
(c) 2ab + 3ba = 5ab @ 5ba
(d) -5ab + 3ab = -2ab
2. Memorize : Multiplications
(a) 2(x – 1) = 2x -2
(b) -2 (x – 2) = -2x +4
(c) - (x – 3) = -x + 3
Example (c) (i)
m = m-2
3 2
2m = 3(m – 2)
2m = 3m – 6
2m – 3m = -6
-m = -6
m=6
Solve each of the following questions
3  7k
2k  x 5
5
10k  3  7 k
10k  7 k  3 3
k
17 k  3 17
Example (c) (iii)

m - 4 = m – 2, m = m – 2 + 4,
3 m = m+2 3
3 1
m = 3(m + 2)
m = 3m + 6
m – 3m = 6
-2m = 6
k  14  k
2k  14
 14
k  7
2
3
f  (6  4 f )  31
2
2 f  3(6  4 f )  62
2 f  18  12 f  62
 10 f  62  18
 10 f  80
 80
f  8
 10
C
C

(b) 4.6 cm.


b. ii. Measure = 4.6 ± 0.2 cm N2
Notes:
N2 depend on the 1st K1, 2nd K1, 3rd K1
and 4rd K1 whereby all K1 must be
correctly drawn
2x2=4
4

4 4

2
4 4
1 2
6 scale factor   1  2
1/ 2 1
Image correctly drawn award P2
Notes:
1.Any 1 side correctly drawn P1
2.Correct image drawn with dotted line
P1
3.Skecth of correct image P0
1
4. Allow gap or extension line � of the
square grid 4 P2
13.2 Pattern the graph of Quadratic Function
2
y  2 x  3x  5

X=0 X=1 X=2


Y = -5 Y = -8 Y = -3
13.2 Pattern the graph of Quadratic Function
2
y  2 x  3 x  5

x
13.2 Pattern the graph of Cubic Function
3
y  x 8

x
13.2 Pattern the graph of Cubic Function
3
y  x  8

x
PMR 2004
Use the graph paper below to answer this
question. Table below shows the values of two
variables, x and y, of a function.
x -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3

y -32 -11 -2 1 4 13 34

By using a scale of 2 cm to 1 unit on the


x-axis and 2 cm to 10 units on the y-axis,
draw the graph of the function.
[4 marks]
x -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3
y -32 -11 -2 1 4 13 34

30

20

10

-3 -2 -1 1 2 3

-10

-20

-30
Arahan Pemarkahan
Jawapan Akhir

5 1
2
2 2
Arahan Pemarkahan
Jawapan Akhir

10 5

4 2
Brackets
of
Division or From left to right
Multiplication
Addition or From left to right
Subtraction
1 2 3 Change mixed number in to
2 - ÷ 2 improper fractions
3 5 5
5 x 7 2 x 3 13
- ÷ Make the same denominator
5x3 5x3 5
5 2
35-6 13 Subtract 35-6 and change the sign 
2÷ 3 to sign x using reciprocal
15 5

29 5 1 Simplify (If possible)


x
3 15 13 Then multiply numerator with numerator
and denominator with denominator
29
=
39
1 4 2
1   
8 5 3
1  4X 3 2 X 5 9  12  10 
1      
8  5X 3 3 X 5 8  15 
9 2
3
3 1

  
8 15 20
4 5
1(a) 5 = 5 x 5 = 25
2

1(b) 0.5 = 0.5 x 0.5


2 1 D.P

= 0.25 2 D.P
2 D.P 2 D.P

1(c) -0.05 = -0.05 x -0.05


2

4 D.P
= + 0.0025
1(c)
-0.023
2 D.P 2 D.P 2 D.P
= -0.02 x -0.02 x -0.02
= - 0.0 00008 6 D.P
3(d)
0.81  0.9
0.0081
0 9
 0.09

0.000081  0.009
0 0 9
4(d)


3
0.000027
0. 0 3
= 0.03
3(f)
1 9 3 1
2   1
4 4 2 2
0.49  0.7
0.7  0.7  0.49
Brackets
Exponent
Division or From left to right
Multiplication
Addition or From left to right
Subtraction
3 3 3
 25   5   5 4 
  1    1    
 16 
  4  4 4
3
1 1 1 1 1
     
 4  4 4 4 64
5.1 Reflections
5.2 Translations
5.3 Rotations
5.4 Enlargement
x
Translation written by
y
Where:
x is moved parallel with x - axis
[If moved to right side, the sign is (+) and
Moved to left side, the sign is (-) ]
y is moved parallel with y-axis
[If moved to up ward, the sign is (+) and
Moved to down ward, the sign is (-) ]
H’

 7
Translation  
 2 
A

A
B

D’

C
A’

C’

C’
A’
(a) Rotation have a
(i) direction
(ii) angle
(iii) centre
Draw the image of ABC under the rotation about
centre O, 900 clockwise
C

A B

O A’

B’ C’
The diagram ABCD is the image diagram A’B’C’D’
under the certain transformation W. Describe the
transformation W.
To Find the centre of rotation
A D
1. Join the AA’, BB’,CC’
2. Draw the perpendicular line
C AA’
B A’
3. Intersect of two
B’ perpendicular line is a
center of rotation.

C’ D’
(2,4)
 7
translation  
2
 
7.3 Factorise
(a) ab  ac
a (b  c)
(b) 2a  4b
2( a  b )
2 2
(a)
a b
(a  b)(a  b)
2 2
(b) 4 x  16 y
(2 x  4 y )(2 x  4 y )
ax  ay  3 x  3 y
a( x  y )  3( x  y )
( x  y )(a  3)
2
x  x6
-1 6 5
( x  2) ( x  3) 1 -6 -5
-2 3 1
2 -3 -1
7 -2 5
-7 2 -5
-1 14 13
( p  7)( p  2) 1 -14 -13
4e(1  3 f )
2
3( x  16)
3( x  4)( x  4)
2 3 23 5
a a  a a

2 3 2 3 1
a a a a
2 2 4
2 3 2
(a )  a 3  a 3

 2mk   2 m
2 4 4 4 24
k
4 8
 16m k
6 1
2  32 5  16 2
6 1
5 4
 2 2 5 2 2

6 2
 2 2  2
2 1 6  2
2 9
2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 = 512
 512
4 8 16 32 64 128 256
x
2 2 5
x5

4
a 2 4
a2
x2
2  16
x2 4
2 2
x24
x6
 2mk    k 
2 4 2 3
m k
5 9

4 4 8 6
2 m k k
5 9
m k
1 5
16m k
1 1 1 1 1 1
2
3  12
2 2
32  32  22  22 3
 3

 
2 2
2 3 3 2
8 3
1 1 1 1
1 1 1 1
32  32  22  22   2

2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2

3 1
 3 2 
2
1 3
2
3  18 2  2 2

1 3
2
3  (2  3  3) 2 2 2

1 1 1 3
2
3 2 2 3 2 3 2 2 2

2 1 2
3  2  27  4  108
3n  nk
5x F 
5
5 F  3n  nk
3n  nk  5 F
n(3  k )  5 F
5F
n
3 k
Express y in terms of p
4y  3
 2 x (y+p)
y p
4 y  3  2( y  p )
4y  3  2y  2p
4y  2y  2p  3
2y  2p  3 2p 3
y
2
2 p  3
5
k
2 p  3  5k
2 p  6  5k 5k  6
p
2 p  5k  6 2
x 1  2x  5
1
2 1  5  2x
x2  4  2x
-2 2
2 x
x = -1, 0, 1,2 x  2
c c  a b
2 2 2

c  a b
2 2

b
5 13
12 b 25
4 a 24 c 15 17
d

3 5 7 8

a  32  4 2 b  132  52 c  24 2  7 2 d  152  82
 9  16  169  25  576  49  225  64
 25  144  625  289
5  12  25  17
Opposite side b
sinx  
Hypotenuse c
b c
Opposite Hypotenuse Adjacent side a
kosx  
side x hypotenuse c
a Opposite Side b
Adjacent side tanx  
Adjacent side a
sinx 
Opposite side 3

Hypotenuse 5
x 5
4 Adjacent side 4
kosx  
hypotenuse 5
3 Opposite Side 3
tanx  
Adjacent side 4
In diagram 1, C is the midpoint of the
straight line BD
Find the value of tan x
A

Opposite Side
x 13 tanx 
5 Adjacent side
6
tanx 
B 6 C 6 D 5
Diagram 1
5 10
4
3
6 7

5 5 @ 6 @ 10
TS = 13 – 6 = 7 cm
Terima Kasih
Terima Kasih
Semoga beroleh panduan dalam
menghadapi peperiksaan

Wassalam
Wassalam

S-ar putea să vă placă și