• According to a survey, 60 percent of Tokyo women polled said they had experienced some form of sexual assault ranging from verbal abuse to rape.
• A sexual assault expert reporting for the
New York Times stated, “In Japan, there is a rape myth, which says that the victim of rape is always to blame. If you talk about it to anyone else, you are going to be tainted for the rest of your life.” Many rapes go unreported, when reported, law enforcement does little and the women victimized then become regarded as dirty. • Perpetrators of sexual assaults often go unpunished. One American woman, molested by a Japanese man went to police. The man was arrested but police encouraged her not to press charges because he was a first time offender and he supported his parents.
• After a gang rape occurred at a Tokyo
university, one Member of Parliament remarked, “Boys who commit group rape are in good shape. I think they are rather normal. Whoops, I shouldn’t have said that.” Japan’s Educational System is similar to our own.
o Six years of Elementary School
o Three years of Lower Level Secondary School o Three years of Upper Level Secondary School o A Vocational Ed and Undergraduate Program o A Graduate Program
Japan’s school year starts in April and ends in March.
2009 Japan U.S.
Secondary Ed Grads: 95% 74.7%
Tertiary Grads:
Women: 33 million 41.3 million
Men: 22 million 36.8 million
“Women’s gains in educational attainment have significantly
outpaced those of men over the last 40 years.” In 2009,
o Women made up 42% of the labor market in Japan.
o Only 48.5% of women participated in the labor force.
o The highest rate of participation for women was
77.2% for those aged 25-29
o Comparatively 98.1% of men aged 30-39 were in
the labor force, their highest rate. Women Workers by Occupation – 2009 In 2010, o Men’s wages were over 30% higher than women’s.
o Only 10% of business-critical positions were held
by women.
o Women made up only 4% of CEOs and 1.4% of
Board Directors.
o 13% of seats in parliament were held by women.
o Time Spent on housework and child care by Japanese men is at the lowest level globally.
o In 2009, Japan ranked 57th on the Gender
Empowerment Measure.
o Japan scored 94 out of 130 countries on the 2010
Global Gender Gap, 101 in 2009.
o The World Economic Forum’s Corporate Gender
Gap Report ranked Japan 102nd for gap in economic participation and 107th for political empowerment. o What’s a Yuri? What’s a Yoi?
o Homosexuals are not persecuted or condemned.
Eroki referring to homosexuality…
“Japanese peoples aren’t as up tight as the US”
o Same sex marriages are not allowed.
o Some conservative individuals find
homosexuality to be disgusting.
o Most homosexuals chose to stay in the closet.
o Kissing and other public displays of affection
are seen as impolite. o Mythological Origins.
o Emperors Divine Connection.
o Shinto religion views sex as divine.
o Dharmachari Jñanavira; Another Kimmel?
o Jñanavira uses Foucault in homosexual study of Japan
Cons: o Japan needs to narrow the gender gap.
o Attitudes on “Rape Myth” need to change.
Pros: o Tolerant nature toward homosexuality. In closing, a J-Pop song recommended by Eroki, Still Doll.