CH11FA2

Basic
Anatomy
• Definition of Anatomy
• Skeletal System
• Muscular System
• Directional Terms
Anatomy
The branch of science concerned with the
bodily structure of humans, animals, and
other living organisms, especially as
revealed by dissection and the separation
of parts.
Macroscopic anatomy
Study of the structures, organs,
muscles, bones etc. which are visible
to the naked eye, that is macroscopic.
Microscopic human
anatomy
The study of very small structure that
cannot be seen with naked eye.
Developmental
Anatomy
Structural changes to the body
throughout life span.
Directional
Terms
Skeletal
System
Skeletal System
Protects the body organs
Storing minerals that the body utilizes.
Provides form and structure for the
muscle to work against.
Support the body
Types of
Bones
 Skull

Hyoid Bones

Sternum

Thoracic
Cage

Vertebral
Column
 Suture
Frontal
Parietal R
Ethmoid
Temporal R
Nasal Bone

Occipital

Sphenoid Orbital

Zygomatic R

Maxilla R

Mandible
Upper Limb
 Clavicle

Humerus

Scapula
Radius

Ulna
Lower Limb
Tibia
Fibula
Calcaneus
Metatarsal
Phalanges
MUSCULAR
SYSTEM
 https://courses.lumenlearning.com/boundless-ap/chapter/the-
skull/
 https://www.kenhub.com/en/search?utf8=%E2%9C%93&q=ty
pes+of+bones&commit=