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is a hypothesis

about the origin


of the universe,
generally based on
means praise and
knowledge. It is an
ancient Indian
collection of Sanskrit.
It is one of the sacred
"lord of the assemb
He is best known
for his
cosmological theory of the
origins and structure
of the universe. He maintained
that the original state of the
cosmos was a thorough mixture of
all its ingredients, although
Greek philosophers that believed
in ATOMIC UNIVERSE.
They proposed a geocentric
universe.
In 1543, he proposed theory of
heliocentrism.
In 1584, he suggested that even
the Solar system is
In 1687, he described the
universe as a static, steady-
state, infinite universe.
He outlined a Cartesian vortex
model of the Universe with many
of the characteristics of
Newton’s static, infinite
His model of the Universe assumed
was no different from Newton’s.
In 1929, He showed that the
Universe was not static.
The current accepted model on the
formation of the universe is the
big bang theory.
It states that the universe
formed about 14 to 15 billion
years ago when very dense dense
matter
Matter was and
not energy.
present at
beginning of time; there was only
pure energy compressed in a
single point called SINGULARITY.
Inflation Forces Elements Radiation
era

Birth of Matter
Stars & Galaxies Domination
Fred Hoyle Thomas Gold
thesteady state Hermann Bondi to the Big
model is an alternative
Bang theory of the evolution of the universe. In the
steady state model, the density of matter in the
expanding universe remains unchanged due to a
continuous creation of matter, thus adhering to the
perfect cosmological principle, a principle that
Alan Guth
Inflation theory brings together ideas from
quantum physics and particle physics to
explore the early moments of the universe,
following the big bang. According to
inflation theory, the universe was created in
Andrei Linde

This theory sees the Universe as


just one many “bubbles” that grew
as part of a multiverse.
Match the description of Column A to Column B

Column A.
Columm B

1. It is the theory that explain


A. Divine Creation Theory
that the sun and other planets
B. Geocentrism
revolved around the Earth.
C. Heliocentrism
2. It is the theory that explain
D. Rigveda
that the Earth and other planets
E. Big Bang Theory
revolved around the Sun.
F. Atomic Theory
3. The theory of the origin of the

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