Renewable Energy

Save Earth Live Long Clean power for all

 I am your future earth ! Earth + We = In Danger !
Actual Satellite Imagery, BC News Report
SASA Date: 23rd August 2100
Year 2100 Air Quality: 999 AQI (Life
Threatening)

Save Earth Live Long Clean power for all

 Renewable energy

Solar Energy Wind Energy

Biomass Energy

Hydro Energy Geothermal Energy

Save Earth Live Long Clean power for all
 Hydro Energy

Save Earth Live Long Clean power for all

 Hydro Energy

Leading Renewable Source for Electricity Generation Globally, Supplying 71% of all Renewable Electricity

Save Earth Live Long Clean power for all

 Advantage
PROS Challenge
CONS

Most flexible energy source Building Hydro Power plants is too expensive
Electricity can be generated as and when as per the
demand

Green and clean energy source Land usage is heavy

No fuel, only water used!

Average life time of Hydro power plants range from 50 Impacts the river ecosystem and the environment, may
– 100 years also cause fish deaths

It restarts in few seconds to minutes time, whereas
other power plants take hours to start
Lake formed behind the dam can be used for
recreational activities and often become tourist
attractions
Interrupts natural flow of water
Risk of floods in lower elevations
Carbon dioxide and methane emission because of still
water
Sometimes triggers Earthquakes

Save Earth Live Long Clean power for all

 Bio-Renewable Energy
8

Bio Energy is the energy derived from biological sources. It may include wood, wood waste, straw, other
crop residues, manure, sugarcane, and many other by-products from a variety of agricultural processes

Save Earth Live Long Clean power for all

 Why go for Bio- Energy?
1. Renewable. We will always have the
sources of biomass such as crops,
manure and garbage readily available.
2. Carbon Neutral. This is most important
advantage of biomass energy.
3. Cost-Effective. Energy harnessed from
biomass is inexpensive as compared to
coal and oil.
4. Abundant.
Save Earth Live Long
Future of Bio- Energy in India
• The current availability for Biomass in India
is estimated upto 500million metric tones
per year. MNRE has estimated biomass
availability at about 120-150 million metric
tons per annum covering agricultural and
forestry residues corresponding to a
potential of about 1,8000 MV
• Since Energy sector is a key to India’s
future growth, energy from Biomass and
Bio renewable resources would play a
crucial role.
Clean power for all
 Advantages and Challenges
 Bio-Energy can be captured and stored whereas other energies are manufactured
with a high end infrastructure and technology involved.
 It can be produced using organic waste material that might otherwise be
discarded; this saves the environmental and economic costs of their disposal.
 Can boost the economy of any nation

 Costs of labour, transportation, and storage are higher.

Save Earth Live Long Clean power for all


• Its renewable energy
• Its collected from deep in the earth
• Pipes are used to collect energy
Save Earth Live Long
Geothermal energy is thermal energy
generated and stored in the Earth. Thermal
energy is the energy that determines the
temperature of matter.
Why Geothermal energy :
Geothermal energy is a clean, renewable
resource. Heat flows constantly from the earth’s
interior and will continue to radiate for billions of
years to come, ensuring an inexhaustible supply
of energy.
Clean power for all
 How is geothermal energy converted to electricity ?

• Use pipe buried more than 4 feet in the earth

• Liquid is pumped through pipes
• Heat absorb and brought indoors
• Then reverse to cool, heat exchanged takes
heat from inside house
• Moves heat back into ground

The future of geothermal energy can pretty much be summed up with a single word: More. Geothermal power is often
considered the third or fourth most important source of renewable energy, behind solar, wind, and hydro
Save Earth Live Long Clean power for all

Advantages Disadvantages
• There are not many
places where we can
build geothermal power
• Doesn’t produce station
greenhouse gases • Most plants need to be
• Energy source is free built near the west where
and comes from earth there is volcanic activity
• Energy doesn’t not run • Harmful gasses and
out minerals occasionally
• Power stations are comes from ground
smaller than other • Gases can sometimes be
power plants harmful
• No outside fuel • Building geothermal
needed to run the power stations is
power plants expensive build
Save Earth Live Long
Advantage
It only requires heat from the
earth to work, a virtually
limitless supply.
It is a domestic source of energy
found throughout the world.
It is simple and reliable, not like
solar or wind energy.
It has the smallest land footprint Emissions of sulfur dioxide and
of any other power source
It doesn’t require fuel to
operate.
New technologies are making
geothermal energy available in
more places.
Challenge
High costs to construct
geothermal plants.
Sites must be located in prime
areas, requiring long distance
transmission, which is often
costly
The introduction of water is
considered wasteful and
possibly harmful to the
environment
silica are often an issue.
The process of drilling into
heated rock is problematic
Geothermal plants other than
binary only work with a
minimum 350 degree F (150 C)
temperature
Clean power for all
 Solar As Renewable Energy

Save Earth Live Long Clean power for all

 How much Solar Energy Reaches to the earth ?

About 51% of sun’s energy is absorbed by earth’s atmosphere, some part is absorbed by earth’s surface and
rest is reflected back to space.
Save Earth Live Long Clean power for all
 Total Installed Capacity against the Target
Potential (Based on
State Waste Land* Atlas
2010) in GW • Infinite • Can only be
Source of harness during
Rajasthan 142
Energy daytime

Advantages
Jammu & 111 • No • High Capex
Kashmir Pollution • Land
Maharashtra 64 • No Cost Constraints

Disadvantages
Energy – • Grid
Madhya G1
Zero Fuel Integration
Pradesh
Cost • Used along
Andhra 38 • Developme with battery
Pradesh nt of micro storage
Gujarat 35 solar grids
to electrify
Odisha 25 Solar Addition Pipeline: 18,438 MW rural areas
Karnataka 24
Solar Installed Capacity: 31,496 MW
Uttar Pradesh 22
Telangana 20
Chhattisgarh 18
Save Earth Live Long Clean power for all
Types of Solar Power

Solar Photovoltaic – Solar Parks Rooftop Solar

• Promoted by GoI
• Scheme Introduced through ECBC Code
in 2014 by GoI. and other schemes
• Target of nearly • Target to installed
60GW by 2022. 40GW by 2022
• World’s Largest
Solar Park in AP
with capacity of
1000MW

Solar-Wind Hybrid Floating Solar

• Newly developed • Potential to
concept develop 310GW of
• First Hybrid project Floating Solar
is in commissioning • 61.5 lakh hectares
stage with the of still water
capacity of 1200 surfaces
MW • First plant is in
commission stage
Save Earth Live Clean power for
at Rajasthan
Long all
 WIND ENERGY

Save Earth Live Long Clean power for all

Save Earth Live Long Clean power for all
 Advantage
Challenge
1. Wind Energy Is Renewable & Sustainable
1. The Wind Fluctuates
2. It’s Also Environment Friendly
2. Installation is Expensive
3. It Can Reduce Fossil Fuel Consumption
3. Wind Turbines Pose A Threat to Wildlife
4. Wind Energy is Free
4. Wind Turbines Create Noise Pollution
5. It Has A Small Footprint
5. They Also Create Visual Pollution
6. Both Industrial & Domestic Wind Turbines Exist
7. Wind Energy Can Provide Power For Remote Locations
8. Wind Technology is Becoming Cheaper
9. It Is Also Low Maintenance
10. It Has Low Running Costs
11. Wind Energy Has Huge Potential
12. It Can Increase Energy Security
13. The Wind Energy Industry Creates Jobs

Save Earth Live Long Clean power for all

 Renewable Energy
Nexus of Survival
•Worldwide installed capacity of wind power was 597 GW
Wind

•Worldwide renewable hydropower capacity was 2351 GW

Hydro

Energy

•Global installed solar capacity was 114.5 GW[

Solar Food Water

•Global geothermal capacity in 2017 was 14.9 GW

Geo
thermal

•Bioenergy global capacity in 2017 was 109 GW

Biomass Fossil fuels
are running
Greenhouse
Fossil fuels
gases are to
out.
be blame for
causes air Invest in
Combustion pollution.
melting renewable
of fossil fuels Reduces our
glaciers
releases
dying of
independen resource
greenhouse ce on oil
coral reefs
gases

Save Earth Live Long Clean power for all

 Renewable Energy

Effect

Effect To save

Hydro

Save Earth Live Long Clean power for all

 Group 7 :
1. Avni Joshi
2. Parag Joshi
3. Sarat Somu
4. Deepa Dhok
5. Swati Dubey
6. Ganesh Pillai
7. Priyanka Dhighe
8. Nishmitha Shetty

Save Earth Live Long Clean power for all