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Introduction &

Conclusion
In Research Proposal
Topics to be covered:
• What is ‘Research Proposal’?
• Significance of ‘Research Proposal’
• Main elements of ‘Research Proposal’
• Significance of ‘Introduction’ in ‘Research Proposal’
• Parts of ‘Introduction’
• Conclusion in ‘Research Proposal’
Significance of Research
What is Research Proposal? Proposal
Research Proposal is a Significance of the Research
document that is typically Proposal is that it is needed to
written by scientist and present and justify the need to
academic which describes the study a research problem and
idea for an investigation or a to present the practical ways
certain topic. in which the proposed study
should be conducted. Research
Proposals contain extensive
literature reviews. They provide
a persuasive evidence that a
need exists for the proposed
study.
Main Elements of Research
Proposal
Title
Abstract
General Introduction
Research Questions
Research Hypothesis
Chapter Outlines
Literature Review
Research Methodology
Bibliography
conclusion
Significance of ‘Introduction’ in ‘Research
Proposal’
The very initial part of research paper. Every research paper
needs context so that reader can understand why you have
created it. It is very important that your introduction must be
comprehensive and persuasive. So here are some important
elements that must be present in your introduction.
• Introduce your topic.
• Create some context.
• State your plan about research you are going to carry out.
• State your rational.
• State why your research is worthwhile to carry out.
• State your hypothesis.
Parts of Introduction
Few parts are very These parts are :
important things that make  Announcement of the topic.
any ‘Research Proposal’  Review the literature.
more attractive to reader  Stress on rational.
and persuade the reader to  State your thesis.
go deep through the  Present very basic info on your topic.
research material presented  Be precise.
by the scientist or  Emphasizes on the significance of
academic. issue raised in your Research Proposal
‘s Introduction.

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