Myologi Trunch

Arif Fadli, SST.FT.M.Adm.Kes

m.
sternocleidomastoideus
• Origo : manubrium sterni,
clavicula 1/3 medial
• Insersio: proc mastoideus
m. trapezius
• O: Pars ascenden : Protuberentia occipitalis externa, linea
nuchae superior, septum nuchae, processus spinosus vert.
cervical bagian atas
Pars transcenden: Proc spin. VC bwh-V Th bag atas
Pars descenden: Proc spin V Th tengah-12.
• I: Pars ascenden : clavicula 1/3 lateral
Pars transcenden : acromion
Pars descenden : spina scapula
 m. rhomboideus major
 O: processus spinossus vert. Th 1-4
 I : Margo vertrebralis scapulae
(caudal spina scap)

m. rhomboideus minor
O: Proc spi VC 6-7
I : Margo med scap
(cranial sp scap)
m. levator scapulae
• O: Tubercula posteriors processus transversi vertebrae
cervicales I – IV
• I: Angulus medialis scapulae
m. latisimus dorsi
• O: Proc spinosi vert. thoracales 7– 12
Lamina superficialis fasciae lumbodorsalis
Crista iliaca lab eksternum
Costae X – XII, ang inf scapulae
• I: Crista tuberculi minoris
m. subclavius
• O: costa 1 (batas cartilago)
• I: Permukaan bawah clavicula sepanjang sulcus subclavius
m. pectoralis minor
• O: Costae III – V
• I: Processus coracoideus
m. pectoralis major
• O: Pars clavicularis pada extremitas sternalis caviculae
• Pars sternalis pada sternum dan rawan iga I – VI
• Pars abdominalis pada vagina m. recti abdominis
• I: Crista tuberculi majoris
m. serratus anterior
• O: Costae I – VIII
• I: Margo vertrebralis scapulae
m.serratus posterior superior
• O: Proc sp VC.6-VTh2
• I: Costa 2-5 (lat angulus
costae)

m. serratus Post Inf

O: Proc sp VTh 11-VL2
I: Costa 9-12 (sisi caudal)
m. scalenus
• Origin: Transverse processes of the cervical vertebrae
• Insertion: First and second ribs
• Action: Bilaterally - Assists in neck flexion. Unilaterally - Neck lateral
bending
m. rectus abdominis
m. obliqus externus
• O: cartilago costalis 5-7,
proc xhypoid, lig
costoxhyphoedea
• I: crista pubica, sym
pubica
 m. obliqus internus
• Origin: Inguinal ligament, iliac
crest, thoracolumbnar fascia
• Insertion: 10th, 11th and 12th
ribs, abdominal aponeurosis
• Action: Bilaterally - trunk flexion,
compression of abdomen.
Unilaterally - Lateral bending,
rotation to same side
m. transverse abdominis
• Origin: Inguinal
ligament, iliac crest,
thoracolumbar fascia,
and last 6 ribs
• Insertion: Abdominal
aponeurosis and linea
alba
• Action: Compression of
abdomen
m. erector spinae (spinalis (medial), longissimus
(intermediate) and iliocostalis (lateral)

• Origin: Spinous processes,

transverse processes, and ribs
from the occiput to the sacrum
and ilium
• Insertion: Spinous processes,
transverse processes, and ribs
from the occiput to the sacrum
and ilium
• Action: Bilaterally - Extend.
Unilaterally - Lateral bend.
m. quadratus lumborum
• Origin: Iliac crest
• Insertion: 12th rib, transverse
processes of all 5 lumbar
vertebrae
• Action: Trunk lateral bending
m. diaphragma
• Origin Costal attachment: Inner
surface of lower six ribsLumbar
attachment: Upper two or three
lumbar vertebrae
Sternal attachment: Inner part
of xyphoid process
• Insertion Central Tendon
Actions Draws down the central
tendon of diaphragm and
increases thoracic cavity
volume
…may success always with you…

. . . InsyaAlloh you find the way. . .

bye bye