Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
Rubrics:
max 2pt for description per phase
max 1pt for illustration per phase
*must observe correct spelling and
correct number of chromosomes
max points: 35
COMPLETE THE FOLLOWING TABLE (5 pts)
CELL CHEMICAL
THICKNESS COMPOSITION
Cellulose,
Parenchyma ____A____ Uniformly thin hemicellulose, may
have cutin
Cellulose,
living ____C____
____B______ hemicellulose
Cellulose,
Sclerenchyma
hemicellulose,
1. sclereid dead ____E____
added suberin or
2. ___D____
lignin
A. What process is
happening here?
B. Why is it
important?
(2 pts)
B. What happens
A. Name this on this
checkpoint. (1 pt) checkpoint? (1 pt)
MITOSIS
C. Name this
checkpoint. (1 pt)
What is the main pre-requisite for clearance
at the G2 checkpoint? (1 pt)
a. Cell has reached a sufficient size
b. An adequate stockpile of nucleotides
c. Accurate and complete DNA replication
d. Proper attachment of mitotic spindle
fibers to kinetochores
Chromosomes are duplicated
during what stage of the cell
cycle? (1 pt)
a. G1 phase
b. S phase
c. prophase
d. Prometaphase
Attachment of the mitotic spindle
fibers to the kinetochores is a
characteristic of which stage of
mitosis? (1 pt)
a. prophase
b. prometaphase
c. metaphase
d. anaphase
Unpacking of chromosomes and the
formation of a new nuclear envelope
is a characteristic of which stage of
mitosis? (1 pt)
a. prometaphase
b. metaphase
c. anaphase
d. Telophase
Separation of the sister chromatids is
a characteristic of which stage of
mitosis? (1 pt)
a. prometaphase
b. metaphase
c. anaphase
d. telophase
The part of meiosis that is similar to
mitosis is _______________.
(1 pt)
a. meiosis I
b. meiosis II
c. anaphase I
d. prometaphase I
Identify the phase of mitosis below. (1 pt)
Identify the phase of mitosis below. (1 pt)
_______________ are changes to the
order of nucleotides in a segment of
DNA that codes for a protein. (1 pt)
a. Proto-oncogenes
b. Tumor suppressor genes
c. Gene mutations
d. Negative regulators
Which negative regulatory molecule can trigger
cell suicide (apoptosis) if vital cell cycle events
do not occur? (1 pt)
a. p53
b. p21
c. Retinoblastoma protein (Rb)
d. cyclin-dependent kinase (Cdk)
Use the Karyotype provided to answer
the following questions. (3 pts)
A (1 pt) B (1 pt)
Label the following parts (4 pts):
Identify the following and provide its
function. (2 pts)
Identify the following and
provide its function. (2 pts)
Write the basic chemical
formula for photosynthesis.
(5 points)
A. ________ is to gain electrons while
__________ is to loose electron.(2 pts)