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Yeshwantrao Chavan College of Engineering

Department of Electronics & Telecommunication Engineering

SOLAR MOBILE CHARGER

Presented By
Name of Student:-MOHAN B. NIMJE
Roll No.:- C-256
Section:-C
 CONTENTS :-
 Introduction
 Solar Process
 PV cell specification
 Specifications Of Charger
 Block Diagram
 Circuit Diagram
 Advantages
 Disadvantages
 Application
 Conclusion And Future Scope
 Reference

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Introduction
• The sun is star made up of hydrogen and helium
gas and it radiates an enormous amount of energy
every second.
• Solar cell works on the principle of photovoltaic
effect. Sunlight is composed of photons/ “packets”
of energy.
• These photons contain various amounts of energy
corresponding to the different wavelengths of
light.
• When a photo is absorbed , the energy of the
photon is transferred to an electron in an atom of
the cell.
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Solar Process

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PV cell specification

• Photo voltaic (PV) is a term which covers the conversion of light into
electricity using semiconducting materials that exhibit the
photovoltaic effect .
• The photovoltaic effect is the creation of voltage or
electric current in a material upon exposure to light.

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Specifications of charger

• Uses high-efficiency mono crystalline silicon


• Solar panel:5.5V/1000mA
• Output voltage:5.5V
• Output current:300-550mA
• Time taken to charge mobile phone using the
charger :about 60 min. for typical mobile.

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BLOCK DIAGRAM

 Hardware Components:
• Solar Panel
• Voltage Regulator
• Resistors
• Switch
• Output jack

Solar 5V Charger
Panel Regulator

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Circuit Diagram

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Charging a Mobile

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Advantages

Reduce environment pollution.


To save the electricity bill cost in the long run.
Useful for users in remote areas and portable for
travelers.
Bring convenience to the users.
Utilize renewable sources.
Uses low input voltage to produce high voltage spikes
of output for charging.

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Disadvantages

• Solar charger need light to work.


• Charging a device by solar charger is much
slower than the main charger.
• Cost is high.
• It is applies the portable device.
• Solar charger have no capacity to store the
energy.

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Application

• System requires no electrical start-up power.


• Ability to charger batteries anytime and
anywhere there is sunlight.
• Solar concentrator can be used with any heat
source.
• Relatively small size allows mobile use.
• Higher efficiency than photovoltaic system of
Same scale.
• Low maintenance , emission-free and
environmentally-friendly power source.
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Conclusion And Future - Scope

• In solar mobile charger ripples will not be there as we


use DC power directly to charge the mobile.
• Battery life is more as high voltages are not
developed.
• Versatility of Solar Mobile Charger is high.
• Life of the battery will be high as we use solar mobile
charger.
• Adaptability is high.

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Reference

• http://www.solarserver.com/knowledge
• http://solarbuzz.com/going-solar
• http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/solar_cell
• http://www.solarmobilecharger.html

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seminar

Thank You

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