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Atheist versus Monotheist

BY GROUP# 05
Group Comrades
Zubair Mateen
Abdul Rehman
Rameez Zaib
Arusa Zaheer
A HUMBLE BEHEST
Audience present here must respect
the opinions of others regarding the
sensitive topic to be represented
CONTENTS
• Atheism-a brief introduction
• Monotheism- a concise layout
• Logos and Quotations
• Quran Verses
• Precise comparison
• An appropriate Conclusion
Believe nothing,
No matter where you read it,
Or who has said it,
Not even if I have said it,
Unless it agrees with your own reason
And your own common sense.
Buddha
ATHEIST
Atheism or atheist has been defined as anything from a lack
of belief in God to a total denial of His existence. Atheism is
accepted within some religious and spiritual belief systems,
including
  Hinduism, 
 Jainism, 
 Buddhism,
  Realism and 
 non theistic religions.
BACKGROUND
The term atheism originated from the
Greek ἄθεος (atheos), meaning "without god(s)",
The first individuals to identify themselves using the
word "atheist" lived in the 18th century.
CLASSES
There exist multiple definitions and concepts of atheism,
including
 practical atheism,
 theoretical atheism,
 negative and positive atheism,
 implicit and explicit atheism

and
 strong and weak atheism,
“Two hands working can do more
than a thousand clasped in
prayer.”
— Anonymous
FAMOUS ATHEISTS

 Friedrich Nietzsche: (1844–1900): German


philosopher, renowned for his phrase “God is
dead”.

Mao Zedong: 1893–1976): Chinese military


and political leader, and was the leader of the
People's Republic of China from its
establishment in 1949. Under his leadership,
China officially became an atheistic state.
.
• Richard Dawkins 1941-
British zoologist, biologist; an
outspoken atheist and populariser
of science in today’s era.

• Mark Zuckerberg 1984-

A famous intellectual; founder


and CEO of social media website
Face book.
MONOTHEISM
Monotheism is defined as belief
 in the existence of  god

or
 in the oneness of God

The Oxford Dictionary defines as


 belief in one personal and transcendent God
BACK GROUND
The term comes from the Greek monos "only",
and theos "god".
The English term was first used by Henry More.
Monotheism opposes 
 Polytheism- the belief in more than one God, and 
 Atheism- the belief that there is no God.
CLASSES OF MONOTHEISM
The main religions which follow Monotheism are
Judaism
Christianity
Islam
• The monotheism that characterizes Judaism began in
ancient Israel with the adoption of Yahweh as the single
object of worship.
• Christianity holds that a single God is reflected in the
three persons of the Holy Trinity, denying the existence
of other thousands of deities.
• Islam is clear in confessing one and eternal God, who is
referred to as Allah. Islam teaches that God cannot be
divided, nor does he have a partner, or does he have a
son.
“We (Allah) have created you, so
why you don’t believe that.” 
(57/56)
GEOGRAPHICAL ANALYSIS
FACTS AND FIGURES

Taking into account the recent surveys, following facts and


figures are provided
Christianity- 33% of World’s
population
Islam- 20%
Hinduism- 13%
Buddhism- 5.9%
Indigenous religions- 04%
Atheism- 14%
FAMOUS MONOTHEISTS
• Sir Isaac Newton: He is regarded as one of the greatest
scientists in history. His views are considered by some to
be close to deism.
• Galileo Galilei: A famous scientist, who thought
monotheism to be the most realistic.
• Albert Einstein: Albert Einstein was a German-born
scientist , considered to be the most intelligent among
all scientists. His name is used as a synonym for
intellectual. He also believed in the presence of a God.
QUOTES ABOUT ATHEISM
• “All thinking men are atheists.” 
― Ernest Hemingway

• “Belief is the death of intelligence.” 


― Robert Anton Wilson

• “Those who can make you believe absurdities, can


make you commit atrocities.” 
― Voltaire
• “Religion is excellent stuff for keeping common people quiet.”

— Napoleon Bonaparte

• ”Faith means not wanting to know what is true.”

— Friedrich Nietzsche

• “I don’t believe in God. My god is patriotism. Teach a man to


be a good citizen and you have solved the problem of life”
— Andrew Carnegie
• “Religion is regarded by the common people as true, by
the wise as false, and by the rulers as useful.”
— Edward Gibbon

• “Is God willing to prevent evil, but not able ?Then he is


not omnipotent. Is he able, but not willing? Then he is
malevolent. Is he both able and willing? Then whence
cometh evil? Is he neither able nor willing? Then why call
him God?”
— Epicurus 
QUOTES ABOUT MONOTHEISM
• "Small amounts of philosophy lead to atheism, but larger amounts
bring us back to God."

— FRANCIS BACON

• Faith is a knowledge within the heart, beyond the reach of proof.

– Khalil Jibran

• Faith is not belief without proof, but trust without reservation.

– D. Elton True
• If you are searching for the absolute truth and believe only the
things you can see and touch, stop wandering, just close your
eyes and look within!! 

– Senora Roy
• God is, even though the whole world deny him. Truth stands,
even if there be no public support. It is self-sustained.

– Mahatma Gandhi
• Just because you can't see it doesn't mean it isn't there. You
can't see the future, yet you know it will come; you can't see the
air, yet you continue to breathe.

– Claire London
•  I believe in the existence of a Supreme Intelligence
pervading the Universe.
– Thomas Edison

• “The worst moment for the atheists is when he is really


thankful and has nobody to thanks.
– Dante Gabriel Rossetti
ANSWERS FROM HOLY QURAN
Here are the most common arguments put forth by
atheists and their satisfactory answers in Quran:
Creation of earth- Was it via Big bang??
The theory which is just known by us, Quran told 1400+
years about it.
 
• “Do not those who disbelieve see that the heavens and
the Earth were meshed together then We ripped them
apart? And then We made of water everything living?
Would they still not believe? “(21/30)
The Holy Quran also pronounces that all heavenly bodies
are in a constant state of motion; none of them is
stationary:
• “... everything is gliding along smoothly in its orbit”.
(21/34)
An atheist believes that there will be no here after, so
there is no need to be careful about this world’s deeds.
While Quran asks:
• “Have they been created for nothing, or are they
themselves the creators?” (52/36)
• “Consummate wisdom; but the warnings profit them
not”. [54:6]
Then the question arises about our unfulfilled wishes and
dreams; an atheist suspects about God’s superiority by
narrating the unaccomplished desires of a man. Holy
Quran says:
• “Do not follow your own desires and deviate from the
truth”.(04/135)
• “Can man have whatever he desires?” (53/25)
• “And He revealed to it what is wrong for it and what is
right for it”.
• “We created man and we know the temptations of his
soul; we are closer to him than his jugular vein”.[50:16]
• "There is no compulsion in religion..." (02/256)
• "...If God had willed, He would have made you all in
one nation and one religion), but that He (God) left you
in different religions to compete in good deeds and
society benefits. The return of all of you is to God; then
He (God) will inform you about that in which you
differ“. (05/48)
• “So weigh all things in justice and fall not short of the
measure”.(55/10)
•  ”Verily, Allah loves the just”. (49/10)
• “Behold! In the creation of the heavens and the earth; in the
alternation of the Night and the Day; in the sailing of the ships
through the Ocean for the profit of mankind; in the rain which
God sends down from the skies; . . . . . . . .(here) indeed are
Signs for men of understanding”. (2:146).
CONCLUSION
Eventually,
• All of the above arguments simply establish the fact of
one God or monotheism. 
• Under the system of One God, the universe is being
governed smoothly and there is no breach of discipline
or any other types of complaints. 
All these support the fact that God is undoubtedly
One and the Only One.
ANY QUERIES???
THANK YOU

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