Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
Training Program
Name of trainer
• Direct contact
– for example hand-contact surfaces or food-contact surfaces
• Dripping
– for example juices or blood
• Transfer/being carried from one surface or food
to another
• Foodborne infection
• Foodborne intoxication
• Toxin-mediated infection
• Abdominal pain
• Diarrhea
• Vomiting
• Nausea
• Headache
• Fever
• Chill
• Numbness
• Paralysis
Conditions needed:
F – food
A – acidity/alkalinity
T – temperature
T – time
O – oxygen
M – moisture
Time/hours
danger zone
• Before:
– starting work
– handling any food
• Regularly during food preparation tasks
• When switching between:
– handling raw and cooked or ready-to-eat food
– handling raw and TCS food
• After:
– preparing raw food
– visiting the restroom
– coughing, sneezing or blowing your nose
– touching your face, hair or other parts of the body
– cleaning and sanitizing, or handling containers of cleaning
chemicals
– wearing gloves (protective or disposable)
– dealing with garbage or trash
– taking a meal or rest break
– any other activity that could contaminate hands
• Do:
– cover cuts with a waterproof bandage
– keep nails short and clean
– wash hands regularly
– report illnesses
• Do not:
– wear jewelry or watches
– cough or sneeze over food
– pick nose
– spit
– bite nails or lick fingers
– scratch
– touch face or hair
– eat in a food preparation or storage area
– smoke
• Transportation • Thawing
• Delivery • Cooking
• Storage • Cooling
– refrigerated • Reheating
– frozen
• Holding
– dry
• Service
• Preparation
4
5
6
• Item/area
• Frequency
• Method and materials
• Employee
• Spread of diseases
• Food contamination and wastage
• Damage to buildings
• Loss of customers and sales
• Reduced profit
• Legal violations
• Food • Moisture
– in storage – dripping faucets
– in garbage and trash – pools of water
• Warmth • Shelter
– from cooking activities – under equipment
– from heating systems – in undisturbed areas
– from refrigeration units – in packaging
• Contamination prevention
• Pest prevention
• Ease of cleaning
• Temperature control
• Fire safety
• Potable water
• Access for people with disabilities
• Non-porous
• Durable
• Cleanable
• Fire resistant
• Non-skid
• Pest proofed
• Smooth and without cracks that could
harbor bacteria or pests
• Light colored, so dirt can be seen quickly
and cleaned
Food Safety Manager: slide 80
© CIEH 2015
Food-contact equipment and utensils
• Non-porous
• Smooth
• Easily cleanable
• Durable
• Corrosion resistant
• Rust resistant
• Non-toxic
• Free from joints and seams
• Federal
• State
• Local
– County
– Municipal
– Tribal
• Statutes
• Regulations
• Ordinances
• Codes
1. Identify hazards
2. Identify the critical control points (CCPs)
3. Set up critical limits for each CCP
4. Monitor the CCPs
5. Establish corrective actions
6. Verify that the HACCP system is working
7. Document the HACCP system
STORAGE
UNPACKING, PORTIONING,
PRICING ETC SLICING (DELI)
DISPLAY
STORAGE
THAW
Decision YES
THIS IS NOT A CRITICAL CONTRL POINT.
CONSIDER THE NEXT HAZARD.
NO YES
YES
YES
• Ensure that:
– persons who are not essential to the operation of the food
establishment should not normally be allowed into food
preparation, food storage or warewashing areas (brief visits
may be authorized by the person in charge if steps are taken
to prevent contamination of food, food equipment, utensils etc)
– employees and delivery, maintenance and pest control
personnel and any others who enter food preparation, food
storage or warewashing areas comply with the appropriate
food code