PRESENT PERFECT

STATE TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY OF

QUEVEDO
FACULTY OF FREQUENCY SCIENCES
ZOOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING
MATTER:
ENGLISH
STUDENT:
RODRIGUEZ VELEZ JOSE
COELLO BONE GENESIS
VELEZ LARA JAILIN
COURSE: ZOOT-R - A - [7TH LEVEL]
TEACHER:
ING. ROSMAIRA MARTINEZ
YEAR 2019 - 2020
PRESENT PERFECT
USE

Usamos el presente perfecto para describir un

evento o experiencia personal en el pasado sin
un tiempo específico. Hablar sobre cosas que
han sucedido hasta ahora.
 EVER SIEMPRE
 NEVER NUNCA
 Hablemos primero de la FORMA DEL TIEMPO PERFECTO
ACTUAL

The Present Perfect Tense is formed by 2 things:

• the auxiliary verb HAVE and HAS
(in all form: Affirmative, Negative and Interrogative)
• the PAST PARTICIPLE

For Example…
She has worked in that office for six years.

auxiliary
past participle
 Here are some more examples!
I have already eaten breakfast.
She has seen that movie before.
We have dealt with customers for
many years.
She has used a cash register before.
He has worked for that company since
May.
We have already served their food.
En estos ejemplos, el
participio pasado tiene
una forma irregular. Al
igual que las listas que
has estado estudiando
En estos ejemplos, el
participio pasado tiene
una forma regular y se ve
solo en tiempo pasado
simple, pero no lo es.
AFFIRMATIVE
Formamos la forma afirmativa con el
verbo de ayuda have / has + pasado
participio.
 HAVE/HAS
I have helped/gone we have helped/gone
 You have helped/gone you have helped/gone
 He has helped/gone they have helped/gone
 She has helped/gone
 It has helped/gone
INTERROGATIVE

Formamos preguntas con verbos

regulares e irregulares en el presente
perfecto con have / has + pasado
participio.
HAVE/HAS 
 Have I helped/gone? He ayudado a irse
 Have you helped/gone? Has ayudado a irse
 Has he helped/gone? Ha ayudado a irse
NEGATIVE

 Formamos la forma negativa de los

verbos regulares e irregulares en
presente perfecto con have / has +
not + pasado participio.

 HAVE/HAS NOT
 I have not helped/gone No he ayudado a irme
 You have not helped/gone No has ayudado a irte
 He has not helped/gone No ha ayudado a irse
 She has not helped/gone Ella no ha ayudado a irse
 SINCE/when/ FOR /a length of
time/
-1995, -five years,
-last month, - two months,
-Monday, - a week,
-ten o’clock - an hour,
-three days…
 SINCE + POINT IN TIME
Use el presente perfecto con "desde" + punto en el tiempo
(desde las 5:00, desde el lunes, desde 1994) para mostrar
cuándo comenzó algo.

I’ve worked at this job since last year.

He’s lived in Florida since March.
They’ve been married since 1985.

Con las palabras "para" y "desde" para hablar sobre algo

que comenzó en el pasado y continúa hasta ahora.

For example: I’ve studied at this school since last June.

She’s lived in West Palm Beach for 2 months.
 FOR + LENGTH OF TIME

Use el Presente perfecto con "por" + tiempo (por diez minutos,

por dos semanas, por años, por mucho tiempo) para mostrar
cuánto tiempo ha durado una condición presente.

I’ve worked at this job for one year.

He’s lived in Florida for 9 months.
They’ve been married for a long time.