D M N T A I

E O S R T VE

PRONOUNS
‫ء‬١‫هذ‬ - Hadha
- This ( Masculine singular)
‫هذهء‬ - Hadahi -
-This (Feminine Singular)
-‫هاذان‬ - Hadhani
-- These Two ( Mas. Dual )
‫هتان‬ - Hathani
– These Two ( Fem. Dual )
‫ هاءؤالء‬- Hayolaei
– Those ( Mas/Fem. Plural)
 ُ ْ
Demonstrative Pronouns ‫أسماء‬َ
‫شا َر ِة‬
َ ‫إل‬
ِ ‫ا‬
Demonstrative
English Transliteration Gender/Number Arabic Nouns
(Near)

Hādhā Masculine/Singular ‫هـٰ َذا‬

َ
This

Hādhihi Feminine/Singular ‫ذ ِه‬ َ

ِ ٰ‫هـ‬
‫ما ُء‬
َ ‫س‬ ْ َ‫أ‬
Hādhāni Masculine/Dual ِ ‫هـٰ َذ‬
‫ان‬ َ ‫شا َر ِة‬ َ ‫إل‬ ِ ‫ا‬
These two )‫ب‬ ِ ‫ري‬ ِ ‫ق‬ َ ‫(لِ ْل‬
Hātāni Feminine/Dual ‫ان‬ َ
ِ َ‫هـٰ ات‬

These all Hā’ulā’i

Masculine & Feminine/ ُ ٰ‫هـ‬
‫ؤال ِء‬ َ
Plural
 Demonstrative
English Transliteration Gender/Number Arabic
Nouns

Hādhā Masculine/Singular ‫هـٰ َذا‬

َ ‫ما ُء‬
َ ‫س‬ ْ َ‫أ‬
This ‫شا َر ِة‬ َ ‫إل‬ِ ‫ا‬
)‫ب‬ ِ ‫ري‬ ِ ‫ق‬َ ‫(لِ ْل‬
Hādhihi Feminine/Singular ‫ذ ِه‬ َ
ِ ٰ‫هـ‬

Hadha Kitabun Hadahi Kurrasathun

‫هـٰ َذا‬
َ ‫ذ ِه‬ َ
ِ ٰ‫هـ‬
This is a book .‫ك َتاب‬ ِ This is a notebook .‫اسة‬َ ‫ُك َّر‬
 Hādhāni Masculine/Dual ِ ‫هـٰ َذا‬
‫ن‬ َ
These two
Hātāni Feminine/Dual ‫ن‬ َ
ِ ‫هـٰ اتَا‬

These all Hā’ulā’i Masculine & Feminine/ Plural ُ ٰ‫هـ‬

‫ؤال ِء‬ َ

Hadani Kitabani Hathani Bakhrathani

ِ ‫هـٰ َذا‬
‫ن‬ َ ِ ‫هاتَا‬
‫ن‬ َ
.‫ن‬ِ ‫كِ َتابَا‬ These are two cows .‫ن‬ِ ‫ق َرتَا‬ َ َ‫ب‬
These are two books

Haolaye Rijalun
ُ ٰ‫هـ‬
‫ؤال ِء‬ َ
These are men .‫جال‬ َ ‫ِر‬
 Haolaye Ithabaao
These are doctors
ِ َ‫ؤال ِء أ‬
.‫طبَّا ُء‬ ُ ‫ه‬
َ
Haolaye Mummarizathun

These are nurses ‫ؤال ِء‬ُ ‫ه‬َ

.‫ضات‬ َ ‫ر‬ ِ ‫م‬ ُ
َ ‫م‬

That is a road َ ‫ك‬

.‫شا ِرع‬ َ
َ ِ‫ذل‬

That is a car .‫سيَّا َرة‬ َ ‫تِ ْل‬

َ ‫ك‬
 Masculine/Singular ‫ك‬ َ
َ ِ‫ذل‬
Dhālika

Tilka Feminine/Singular َ ‫تِ ْل‬

‫ك‬
‫ما ُء‬
َ ‫س‬ ْ َ‫أ‬
Dhānika Masculine/Dual ‫شا َر ِة‬ َ ‫إل‬ ِ ‫ك ا‬ َ
َ ِ‫ذان‬
Those two )‫د‬ ِ َ‫(لِ ْلب‬
ِ ‫عي‬
Tānika Feminine/Dual َ ِ‫تَان‬
‫ك‬

Masculine & َ‫ُأؤل‬

Those all 'ulā’ika
Feminine/ Plural ‫ك‬َ ‫ـٰ ِئ‬
 Dhalika Shariyun
That is a road
َ ‫ك‬
.‫شا ِرع‬ َ
َ ِ‫ذل‬

Tilka Shariyun
.‫سيَّا َرة‬ َ ‫تِ ْل‬
َ ‫ك‬
That is a car
 Dhanika Valadani

ِ ‫ك َولَ َدا‬ َ
َ ِ‫ذان‬
Those are two boys
.‫ن‬

Thanika Miksathani
Those are two broom sticks
ِ ‫س َتا‬
.‫ن‬ ْ ‫م‬
َ ‫ك َن‬ َ ِ‫تان‬
ِ ‫ك‬

Yulaeika Ulmao
Those are scholars
ُ.‫ماء‬ َ ُ
َ ‫ك عل‬ َ ُ
َ ِ‫أؤلئ‬

ُ
Yulaeika Thaniyathun
Those are the lady doctors
.‫ِبيبَات‬َ ‫ط‬ َ َ
‫ؤل ِئك‬‫أ‬