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Content :

1) Introduction .
2) What is information security .
3) Principles of information security .
4) Types of information security threats .
5) Ways to protect information security .

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introduction

Information Security is a science of securing


information circulating over the Internet from the
dangers that threaten it. As technology and
information storage and sharing evolve in different
ways, or so-called network traffic from one location
to another, the security of such data and information
is a critical concern and subject.
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What is information security

Information security can be defined as science that


protects information against threats or the barrier
against attacks by providing tools and means to protect
information from internal or external risks. Standards
and procedures for preventing information from
reaching unauthorized persons through
communications and for ensuring the authenticity and
validity of such communications.
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Principles of information security

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1 Confidentiality :
In information security, confidentiality is a
component of privacy that implements to protect your
data from unauthorized viewers.
2 Integrity :
In information security, data integrity means
maintaining and assuring the accuracy and
completeness of data over its entire lifecycle. This
means that data cannot be modified in an unauthorized
or undetected manner.

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3 Availability :
Availability means that information is accessible to
authorized users. It is basically an assurance that your
system and data are accessible by authorized users
whenever it’s needed. Similar to confidentiality and
integrity, availability also holds a great value.
4 Non-repudiation :
In law, non-repudiation implies one's intention to
fulfill their obligations to a contract. It also implies
that one party of a transaction cannot deny having
received a transaction, nor can the other party deny
having sent a transaction.
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Types of information security threats

1. Insider threats .
2. Viruses and worms .
3. Drive-by download attacks .
4. Phishing attacks .
5. Exploit kits .

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Ways to protect information security

1. Protect with passwords .


2. Design safe systems .
3. Avoid unknown email attachments .
4. Think before clicking .
5. Keep sensitive data out of the cloud .

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