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What is SECT?
Religion is “to join again,” “to reconnect.”
The Latin roots of the word religion are
thought to be re and lig
Re means “again”
Lig means “join” or “connect” (as in “ligament”)
The word religion suggests the joining of our
natural, human world to the sacred world.
RELIGION IS THE BELIEF
IN AND WORSHIP OF A
SUPERHUMAN CONTROLLING
POWER , ESPECIALLY A
PERSONAL GOD OR GODS.
RELIGION IS A
FUNDAMENTAL SET OF
BELIEFS AND PRACTICES
GENERALLY AGREED UPON
BY A GROUP OF PEOPLE.
SECT IS THE NAME
GIVEN TO A GROUP OF
PEOPLE WHO BREAK AWAY
FROM A LARGER,
ESTABLISHED RELIGIOUS
DENOMINATION OR
MOVEMENT .
EXAMPLE:
Imagine that a religion is like a
town, then a denomination or
religious movement is like an
established neighborhood
within a town.
A SECT IS LIKE A BLOCK OF PEOPLE
WITHIN A NEIGHBORHOOD THAT
DECIDES TO BREAK OFF ON ITS OWN.
Why is there Religion?
Reasons why religion
exists:
1. Religion can help us
cope with death, and
religious rituals can offer
us comfort.
2. It helps us to respond to
our natural wonder about
ourselves .
3. It helps us to feel more
secure in an unfeeling
universe.
Religion must provide answers to the great questions that people
ask:
• What should be our relationship to the world of nature?
• Why do human beings exist?
• How do we reach fulfillment, transformation, or salvation?
• Why is there suffering in the world, and how should we deal
with it?
• What happens when we die?
• What should we hold as sacred?
GIVE THE 5 MAJOR
WORLD RELIGIONS
NHRISCITAIYT
HUISMDDB
SMHUIHNDI
MISLA
UDIAJMS
Each religion is interesting in its own right, as a complex system of values,
relationships, personalities, and human creativity.
The study of religions require sympathy and objectivity. While it is true that being a
believer of a particular religion brings a special insight that an outsider cannot
have, it is also true that an outsider can appreciate things that are not always
obvious to the insider.
In a multicultural world, tolerance of differences is valuable, but enjoyment of
differences is even better.
The value of the study of religions is that it helps us recognize and appreciate the
religious influences that are everywhere.
MONOTHEISM-A BELIEF IN THE
EXISTENCE OF ONE GOD VIEWED
AS THE SOURCE OF THE
HUMAN RACE AND THE
WORLD WHO TRANSCENDS
YET IS IMMANENT IN THE
WORLD.
POLYTHEISM-A BELIEF IN THE
EXISTENCE OF MANY GOD’S .
MONISM- THERE IS NO GENUINE
DISTINCTION BETWEEN GOD AND
THE UNIVERSE
ATHEIST- DENY THE EXISTENCE OF
GOD
AGNOSTIC- DENY THE POSSIBILITY
FOR MAN TO ACQUIRE KNOWLEDGE
OF THE EXISTENCE OF GOD.
There are those who without any
fault do not know anything about
Christ or his church, yet who
search for God with a sincere
heart and, under the influence of
grace, try to put into effect the
will of God as known to them
through the dictate of conscience:
these too can obtain eternal
salvation.
With the world religions we share a common
respect for an obedience to conscience, which
teaches all of us to seek the truth, to love and
serve all individuals and peoples.
All hold conscience and obedience to the
voice of conscience to be an essential element
in the road toward a better and peaceful
world.
Christians: Percent of World: 33%
Catholics
Other groups make up the rest (Orthodox, Anglican, etc).
Muslim: Percent of World: 21%
Judaism: Percent of world: 0.22%
Hinduism: Percent of World: 14%
Buddhism: Percent of World: 6%
(Chinese traditional religion stats exactly the same, as is
primal traditions)
non-religious”: Population of world: 16%
(Includes atheists, agnostics)
As cited in:
http://www.adherents.com/Religions_By_Adherents.html#Christ
ianity