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Participative Budget
Budget
Common management tool
Ability to support economics entities
Participative Budget
Process of decision made by 2/ 2 parties
Will influence in the future
Once subordinates participate, the “budget” will only created
Advantages
Good communications
important when transferal information
especially high difficult task
Maintain effective exchange of information
discuss issues & solve the problems
Great influence for job satisfaction
when employees participating in doing the job, are recognized as members
feel that they are important
Obtain more realistic & accurate budgets
Have their own opinions to create “double win”
Help to clarify work tasks
Reduce the situation of role ambiguity
Disadvantages
Time Consuming
Biggest drawback of participating in budget
Delay & indecision
A challenge if too many person participate
will drag on the negotiation
if doesn’t reach agreement, superior have authority to make final decision
will lower down the confidence of subordinates
The attitude of negotiators will affect the outcome
once the decision made, the responsibility will , be more stressful
The cost of implementation is high
need a lot time/ money before decision made
Subordinates manipulate their own benefits
business are conducted according “bottom up- top down”