INTELLIGENT ENERGY SAVING

SYSTEM

A MINI PROJECT PRESENTATION

SUBMITTED BY GUIDED BY
M.K.KARTHIKEYAN P.MANICKAPANDIYAN AP/EEE
 ABSTRACT

• This paper introduces and analyses the information

technology in building energy saving
• Provides a suitable solution for Medium and high
power systems to synthesize output voltage with
reduced harmonic content
 EXISTING SYSTEM

• Digital logic control circuit is proposed to achieve

higher levels with reduced number of switches
without the requirement of bidirectional switches
• The switches are high and switching losses are also
high.
• The techniques include ‘binary’, ‘trinary and
modified multilevel connections
 PROPOSED SYSTEM

• Proposed new multilevel inverter with reduced

number of switches and the switching losses is
also get reduced
• Level is increased up to 33 or 41 level with
reduced (THD)
BLOCK DIAGRAM
 EXPLANATION

• Input supply:- AC
• Driver circuit: -It can be used to amplify the 5V
pulses to 12V for using transistor technology and
provided isolations for using opto coupler. It has two
functions,
 Amplification
 Isolation
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
 COMPARISON OF POWER COMPONENT

Inverter Configuration Diode – Clamped Flying – Capacitors Cascaded – inverters

Main switching devices 2 (m–1) 2(m–1) 2(m–1)

Main diodes 2 (m–1) 2(m–1) 2(m–1)

Clamping diodes (m–1) (m–2) 0 0

DC bus capacitors (m – 1) (m – 1) (m – 1)/2

Balancing Capacitors 0 (m – 1) (m – 2)/2 0

 Multilevel inverter

 Power electronic system that synthesizes a sinusoidal

voltage output from several DC sources.
Three types of multilevel inverter
 Diode Clamped multilevel inverters
 Flying Capacitor multilevel inverters
 Cascaded H-bridge multilevel inverters
OUTPUT WAVEFORM
 MERITS

1 Suitable for large volt-ampere rated and /or high

voltage motor drives.
2. Higher efficiency because the devices can be
switched at minimum frequency.
3. No EMI problem or common mode voltage/current
problem exists.
4.Increase the level by adding one DC source and extra
switch for reducing harmonics
 APPLICATIONS
• Adjustable speed ac drives,
• UPS static VAR compensators
• Active filters
• Flexible AC transmission system
• In all vehicle for lightning
 References
• S. Kouro, M. Malinowski, K. Gopakumar, J. Pou,
L. Franquelo, B. Wu, J. Rodriguez, M. Perez, and
J. Leon, “Recent advances and industrial
applications of multilevel converters,” IEEE
Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 57, no. 8, pp. 2553–
2580, Aug. 2010.
• G. Buticchi, E. Lorenzani, and G. Franceschini,
“A five-level single-phase grid-connected
converter for renewable distributed systems,”
IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 60, no. 3, pp.
906–918, Mar. 2013.
THANK YOU