ToT - Understanding The PSOC ENs

OVERVIEW OF THE PHILIPPINE
STANDARD OCCUPATIONAL
CLASSIFICATION (PSOC)
National Household Targeting System for Poverty Reduction (NHTS-PR)
TAL A A N N G PAM I LYA N G N AN G A N G A I L A N G A N

e-classification APPS
Philippine Standard Occupational
Classification (PSOC)
• is a statistical classification of the different occupational

groups of the working population, including the military
work force in the country
• basically patterned after the International Standard
Classification of Occupations (ISCO) released by the
International Labor Organization (ILO) but with
modifications to suit the national situation and
requirements
Uses of the PSOC:
General Purpose
• a basis for manpower / educational planning, program
formulation, and policy decision-making
Listahanan
• easily identify or group the target beneficiaries for the
NHTO stakeholders.
• it has a weights in our Proxy Means Test (PMT) Model
Conceptual Framework
Based on two (2) important concepts:
• SKILL is the ability to carry out the tasks of a given job.
(Ex. Analysing statistical data, Number crunching,)
(Driving skills, dress making)
• A JOB is a ‘set of tasks and duties carried out, or meant

to be carried out, by one person for a particular employer,
including self employment.
(Ex. Project Development Officer II, III, IV etc.)
(Administrative Assistant I)
Criteria Used in Classifying Occupations
• Skill level at the highest level or the major group level and measured
operationally by considering one or more of:
o nature of the work performed in an occupation
o required level of formal education ; and
o required amount of informal on-the-job training and /or previous
experience
• Skill specialization used in classifying occupations in sub-majors
groups, minor groups and unit groups and considered in terms of four
conceptual concepts:
o field of knowledge required
o tools and machinery used
o materials worked on or with: and
o kinds of goods and services produced.
Hierarchy of PSOC Categories

Major Group
1-digit code
(10)
Sub-major Group
2-digit code
(43)
Minor Group 3-digit code

(130)
Unit Group 4-digit code

(436)
Occupation
 For classification purposes, occupation is defined as
the "type of work a person does to earn his/her
living“
 What a man does for a living defines the

occupational classification group where he belongs
irrespective of the industry in which he/she is
employed.
 In the case of a person with dual activity, three

criteria may be used to determine the principal
activity he/she is engaged in: permanent, hours
work and income derived. Also known as PHI.
Occupation
Hierarchy in selecting the occupation.
 Permanent. Which of the two occupations, is the

most permanent?
 Hour/s of Work. Which of the two occupations,

consumes longer hours?
 Income derived. Which of the two occupations,

provided a higher income.
Please see example in the next slide.

Permanent Hours worked Income Derived
Nagtitinda ng P6,000
4 hours
karne sa palangke
Tricycle Driver 5 hours P4,000

Always ask for the

specific occupation of the
household member
 If occupation is driver, ask what kind of vehicle does

he/she drives – bus, jeep, tricycle, kalesa, heavy truck
etc.
 If occupation is teacher, ask the grade level (Primary/

Secondary/ Special Needs)
Each occupation or
occupational group is
identified by a unique
code number
III. Philippine Standard
Occupational Classification (PSOC)
Coding Structure
Example: Statistician
Philippine Standard Occupational Classification
(PSOC)
Major occupational groups
Code Major Group
1 Managers
2 Professionals
3 Technicians and Associate Professionals
4 Clerical Support Workers
5 Service and Sales Workers
6 Skilled Agricultural, Forestry and Fishery Workers
7 Craft and Related Trades Workers
8 Plant and Machine Operators and Assemblers
9 Elementary Occupations
0 Armed Forces Occupations
Major Group Description
1 - Managers 11-Chief executives, senior officials and legislators
12-Administrative and commercial managers
13-Production and specialized services managers
14-Hospitality, retail and other services managers
Example: President of the Philippines – 1122

Governor/Vice Governor – 1111
Finance manager – 1211
Research manager – 1223
Barangay Captain – 1113
Philippine Standard Occupational Classification (PSOC)
2 - Professionals 21-Science and engineering professionals
22- Health professionals
23-Teaching professionals
24-Business and administration professionals
25-Information and communications technology

professionals
26-Legal, social and cultural professionals
Example: Food chemist – 2113 Statisticians - 2122

Civil engineer – 2142 Animator – 2166
3 - Technicians 31-Science and engineering associate professionals
and associate
32-Health associate professionals
professionals
33-Business and administration associate professionals
34-Legal, social, cultural and related associate

professionals
35-Information and communications technology

operations and user support technicians
Example: Civil engineering technicians – 3112 Mining supervisors - 3121

Electric plant operator – 3131
Agricultural technicians - 3142
4 - Clerical 41-General and keyboard clerks
support workers
42-Customer services clerks
43-Numerical and material recording clerks
44-Other clerical support workers
Example: Secretaries - 4120

Bank teller - 4211
Call center agent - 4222
Hotel receptionist - 4224
5 - Service and 51-Personal service workers
sales workers
52-Sales workers
53-Personal care workers
54-Protective services workers
Example: Waiters - 5131

Domestic housekeeper - 5152
Street food vendor - 5212
Warden - 5413
6 - Skilled 61-Market-oriented skilled agricultural workers
agricultural,
62-Animal producers
forestry and
fishery workers 63-Market-oriented skilled forestry, fishery and hunting
workers
64-Subsistence farmers, fishers, hunters and gatherers
Example: Rice farmer – 6111 Livestock farmer - 6121

Poultry producers – 6126
Charcoal maker – 6213 Pearl cultivator – 6225
7 – Craft and 71-Building and related trades workers, excluding
related trades electricians
workers 72-Metal, machinery and related trades workers
73-Handicraft and printing workers
74-Electrical and electronics trades workers
75-Food processing, wood working, garment and other

craft and related trades workers
Example: Carpenters - 7115 Building painter - 7131

Welders – 7212 Farm tractor mechanic - 7233
Machine tool setter-operator - 7223
Handicraft workers - 7317
8 - Plant and 81-Stationary plant and machine operators
machine
82-Assemblers
operators and
assemblers 83-Drivers and mobile plant operators
Example: Mining plant operator - 8111

Concrete mixer operator - 8114
Plastic moulder - 8142
Canning food machine operator – 8183
9 - Elementary 91-Cleaners and helpers
occupations
92-Agricultural, forestry and fishery laborers
93-Laborers in mining, construction, manufacturing and

transport
94-Food preparation assistants
95-Street and related sales and service workers
96-Refuse workers and other elementary workers

Example: Houseboy/housemaid – 9111 Construction laborer - 9312
Stevedore – 9333 Car washer – 9510
Garbage collector – 9611 Barker – 9629
0 – Armed 01-Commissioned armed forces officers
forces
02-Non-commissioned armed forces officers
occupations
03-Armed forces occupations, other ranks
Example: Armed Forces Officers – 0110

Paratrooper – 0310
LET’S DO SOME EXERCISES
Barangay
Chairman 1
Driver None
Waiter ng
KFC 5
Driver
Tricycle 8
2
Building
Construction
Engineer
Bus Conductor
5
Garbage
Collector 9
7
Gumagawa ng
Sirang
Refrigerator
Car
Washer 9
Odd Job Person
(Nagpapalit ng ilaw,
sirang upuan,
bintanan, bubong,
kisame)
9
Gumagawa ng
sirang gulong
sa vulcanizing
shop
8
Police
Officer 5
L2 Top 25 LaMa Primary Occupation
PSOC PSOC
Primary Occupation Primary Occupation
Code Code
Corn Farmers 6112 Car, Taxi, Van Drivers (Jeepney) 8322
Rice Farmers 6111 Construction Laborer(Maintenance) 9312
Housekeeper(Institutional)/Domestic 5151/
Farmhands Laborer 9211 Housekeeper 5152
5211/
Market Vendor/Street food Vendor 5212 Saleslady/salesman 5221
Motorcycle Drivers 8321 Primary School teacher 2341
Fisherman(coastal waters/inland
waters) 6226 Deep sea Fishermen 6227
Vegetable Farmers 6113 Store manager 1221
Coconut Farmers 6115 Laborer/helper, fishery 9216
Care Giver 5322 Fruit Farmer 6117
Street/Ambulant non-food vendor 9520 Tailor 7531
Domestic Cleaners/Helpers 9111 Weaver 7318
Carpenters, general 7115 Retail manager/Proprietor 1420
Root Crop Farmers 6113
L2 Top 25 Lanao Province Primary Occupation
PSOC PSOC
PRIMARY OCCUPATION PRIMARY OCCUPATION
CODE CODE
CORN FARMERS 6112 CARPENTER, GENERAL 7115
PRIMARY SCHOOL
RICE FARMERS 6111 2341
TEACHERS
MARKET VENDORS 5211 TAILOR 7531
MOTORCYCLE DRIVERS 8321 LABORER/HELPER, FISHERY 9216
FARMHANDS LABORER 9211 DEEP-SEA FISHERMAN 6227
RETAIL AND WHOLE TRADE
VEGETABLE FARMERS 6113 1420
MANAGER
DIGGING/QUARRY
CARE GIVER 5322 9311
LABORER
INLAND/COASTAL WATERS FISHERMEN 6226 ABACA FARMERS 6116
COCONUT FARMERS 6115 STORE MANAGER 1221
SEWING, EMBROIDERER
STREET/AMBULANT NON-FOOD VENDORS 9520 7533
AND RALATED WORKERS
CONSTRUCTION AND
ROOT CROP FARMERS 6113 9312
MAINTENANCE LABORERS
LOCOMOTIVE ENGINE
SALESLADY/SALESMAN 5221 8311
DRIVERS
CAR, TAXI, AND VAN DRIVERS (JEEPNEY) 8322
L2 Top 25 Maguindanao Primary Occupation
PSOC PSOC
Primary Occupation Primary Occupation
Code Code
Corn Farmers 6112 Primary School teacher 2341
Car, Taxi, Van Drivers
Rice Farmers 6111 8322
(Jeepney)
Farmhands Laborer 9211 Weaver 7318
Motorcycle Drivers 8321 Fruit Farmer 6117
5211/
Market Vendor/Street food Vendor Store manager 1221
5212
Fisherman(coastal waters/inland waters) 6226 Security Guard 5414
Domestic Cleaners/Helpers 9111 Care Giver 5322
Vegetable Farmers 6113 Deep sea Fishermen 6227
Coconut Farmers 6115 Saleslady/salesman 5221
Construction Laborer(Maintenance) 9312 Driver, Pedal Vehicle 9331
Housekeeper(Institutional)/Domestic 5151/
Police Officer 5412
Housekeeper 5152
Street/Ambulant non-food vendor 9520 Laborer/helper, fishery 9216
Carpenters, general 7115
Thank You!

ToT - Understanding The PSOC ENs

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OVERVIEW OF THE PHILIPPINE

TAL A A N N G PAM I LYA N G N AN G A N G A I L A N G A N

• is a statistical classification of the different occupational

• A JOB is a ‘set of tasks and duties carried out, or meant

Hierarchy of PSOC Categories

Minor Group 3-digit code

Unit Group 4-digit code

 What a man does for a living defines the

 In the case of a person with dual activity, three

 Permanent. Which of the two occupations, is the

 Hour/s of Work. Which of the two occupations,

 Income derived. Which of the two occupations,

Please see example in the next slide.

Permanent Hours worked Income Derived

Tricycle Driver 5 hours P4,000

Always ask for the

 If occupation is driver, ask what kind of vehicle does

 If occupation is teacher, ask the grade level (Primary/

12-Administrative and commercial managers

13-Production and specialized services managers

14-Hospitality, retail and other services managers

Example: President of the Philippines – 1122

24-Business and administration professionals

25-Information and communications technology

26-Legal, social and cultural professionals

Example: Food chemist – 2113 Statisticians - 2122

34-Legal, social, cultural and related associate

35-Information and communications technology

Example: Civil engineering technicians – 3112 Mining supervisors - 3121

43-Numerical and material recording clerks

44-Other clerical support workers

Example: Secretaries - 4120

53-Personal care workers

54-Protective services workers

Example: Waiters - 5131

64-Subsistence farmers, fishers, hunters and gatherers

Example: Rice farmer – 6111 Livestock farmer - 6121

73-Handicraft and printing workers

74-Electrical and electronics trades workers

75-Food processing, wood working, garment and other

Example: Carpenters - 7115 Building painter - 7131

Example: Mining plant operator - 8111

93-Laborers in mining, construction, manufacturing and

94-Food preparation assistants

95-Street and related sales and service workers

96-Refuse workers and other elementary workers

Example: Armed Forces Officers – 0110

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