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TURBINE LUBE OIL SYSTEM

ARVIND DEV BHATIA


EXECUTIVE ENGINEER
NTPC, KANTI
Purpose of Lubrication System

•Lubricate
Reduces Friction by creating a thin film(Clearance)
between moving parts (Bearings and journals)
Purpose of Lubrication System

•Absorbs shock
When heavy loads are imposed on the bearings, the
oil helps to cushion the load.

•Absorbs heat from bearings


This heat may be generated due to friction within the
bearings.
VISCOSITY
Viscosity is a measure of oil’s resistance to flow.
•A low viscosity oil is thin and flows easily.

•A high viscosity oil is thick and flows slowly.

•As oil heats up it becomes less viscous .

•If the oil very low thin ,It will be forced out, resulting in
rapid wear.

•If the oil is too thick, it will flow very slowly, especially
when oil is cold ,resulting in rapid wear.
VISCOSITY
Viscosity Index is the measure of how much the
viscosity of an oil changes with temperature.

Viscosity number is set by SAE (Society of Automotive


Engineers)
OIL PROPERTIES
MECHANICAL IMPURITIES : < 500 PPM

MOISTURE CONTENT : < 100 PPM

FLASH POINT : 200 DEG

POUR POINT : -6 DEG

ASH CONTENT :< 0.01% (BY


WEIGHT)

KINEMATIC VISCOSITY (40 DEG) : 41.4-50.6 CST

KINEMATIC VISCOSITY (50 DEG) : 28 CST


BRANDS OF LUBE OIL
TG LUBE OIL SYSTEM
JACKING OIL SYSTEM
TG LUBE OIL & JACKING OIL SYSTEMS
TECHNICAL DETAILS OF OIL PUMPS

MOP AOP EOP AC JOP DC JOP

QUANTITY 1 2 1 1 1
MAKE BHEL MATHER & MATHER & TUSHACO TUSHACO
PLATT PLATT

CAPACITY 350 1919 1800 102 102


(LPM)
DISCH.PR 9.1 8 2.3 175 175
(BAR)
SPEED 3000 2955 1425 2955 2900
(RPM)
DRIVE TURBINE AC MOTOR DC MOTOR AC MOTOR DC MOTOR
LUBE OIL TEMPERATURE CONTROL
•Two coolers are used to cool the lube oil.

•To increase temp - bypass coolers

•To decrease temp - pass through cooler

TEMP. CV
OIL FILTER

JOP FILTER DUPLEX FILTER


VAPOUR EXTRACTION SYSTEM
• Two VAPOUR
Extractor fans

• Maintains NEGATIVE
pressure inside MOT

• Removes oil fumes


from the MOT
MAIN OIL CENTRIFUSE
• Required for removing moisture from the
turbine oil.

• A portion of oil is continuously circulated


through the centrifuge to remove the moisture
from the oil.
MAIN OIL CENTRIFUSE
SLC OF AOP/EOP
AOP/EOP START PERMISSIVE : NIL

AOP/EOP STOP PERMISSIVE : NIL

AOP-1 STARTS ON AUTO : SLC OF AOP-1 IS ON AND AOP-2 TRIP

OR LUB OIL PRESSURE < 4.5 KSC

AOP-2 STARTS ON AUTO : SLC OF AOP-2 IS ON AND AOP-1 TRIP

OR LUB OIL PRESSURE < 4.5 KSC

EOP STARTS ON AUTO : SLC OF EOP IS ON AND

LUB OIL PRESSURE < 1.1 KSC


SLC OF JOP
JOP-1 START ON AUTO : SLC OF JOP-1 ON AND

TURBINE SPEED < 510 RPM

JOP-2 START ON AUTO : SLC JOP-2 ON AND JOP-1 TRIP OR

JACKING OIL PRESS < 120 KSC

AND TURBINE SPEED < 510 RPM OR

ON BARRING WITH A TIME DELAY OF 5SEC

COMMAND FOR:-

SWITCH OFF JOP -1


SWITCH ON JOP -2
SWITCH OFF SLC

JOP OFF AUTO : SLC OF JOP ON AND TURBINE SPEED > 540 RPM
THANK YOU

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