m INTRODUCTION

m WHAT IS BIOMETRICS?
m WHY FACE RECOGNITION?
m FACE RECOGNITION
m COMPONENTS OF FACE RECOGNITION SYSTEM
m PERFORMANCE
m IMPLEMENTATION OF FACE RECOGNITION
TECHNOLOGY
m THE SOFTWARE
m ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES
m APPLICATIONS
m CONCLUSION
 Complex and largely software based
technique

Analyze unique shape, pattern

&positioning of facial features

It compare scans to records stored in

central or local database or even on a
smart card
 Itis a unique measurable characteristics of a
human being
 Used to automatically recognize an individual¶s
identity
 Two types 1.physiological &
2. behavioral characteristics include
 A ³biometric system´ refers to integrated
hardware and software used to conduct biometic
identification
 It requires no physical interaction on behalf of user
 It is accurate and allows for high enrolment and
verification
 Not require an expert to interpret the comparison
result
 Can use your existing infrastructure
 Passive identification
m Two types of comparison in face recognition

1.Verification- The system compare the given

individual with who that individual says they are.

2 .Identification-The system compares a given

individual to all the other individuals in the database
and gives a ranked list of matches.
 STAGES OF IDENTIFICATION

Match/Non
match
Capture Extraction Comparison

Accept/Project
m Capture-Capture the behavioral sample

m Extraction-unique data is extracted from the

sample and a template is created.

m Comparison-the template is compared with a new

sample.

m Match/non match-the system decides whether the

new samples are matched or not.
m Enrollment module-An automated mechanism that
scans and captures a digital or analog image of a
living personal characteristics

m Database-Another entity which handles compression

,processing ,data storage and compression of the
captured data with stored data

m Identification module-The third interfaces with the

application system
 Enrollment Module


 

 


 










 
p



Face
Verification Module

Preprocessing&  




Segmentation



reject
m False Acceptance Rate [FAR]

m False Rejection Rates [FRR]

m Response time

m Threshold/decision Threshold

m Enrollment time

m Equal error rate

m Data acquisition

m Input processing

m Face image classification

m Decision making
m Detection

m Alignment

m Normalization

m Representation

m Matching
m Convenience and social acceptability

m Easy to use

m Inexpensive biometric
m Face recognition systems can¶t tell the difference
between identical twins
 Government Use
1. Law enforcement
2.Security/counterterrorism
3.Immigration
 Commercial Use
1.Day care
2.Residential security
3.Voter verification
4.Banking using ATM
Face recognition technologies have been
associated generally with very costly top secure
applications. Today the core technologies have
evolved and the cost of equipments is going down
dramatically due to the integration and the
increasing processing power. Certain applications
of face recognition technology are now cost
effective ,reliable and highly accurate. As a result
there are no technological or financial barriers for
stepping from the pilot project to widespread
deployment